Establishment of Five Canine Lymphoma Cell Lines and Tumor Formation in a Xenotransplantation Model

Five novel, canine lymphoma cell lines (Ema, CLC, CLK, Nody-1 and UL-1) were established from dogs suffering from lymphoma and characterized in vitro and in vivo. All cell lines, except CLC, were characterized with T-cell phenotypes, by flow cytometric analysis and polymerase chain reaction for anti...

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Published inJournal of Veterinary Medical Science Vol. 75; no. 4; pp. 467 - 474
Main Authors YAMAZAKI, Jumpei, OKUDA, Masaru, KUBO, Masahito, HAYASHI, Toshiharu, TSUJIMOTO, Hajime, SUZUKI, Ryoichi, EMA, Yasuo, OKAMURA, Yasuhiko, TANI, Kenji, HIRAOKA, Hiroko, UMEKI, Saori, MIZUNO, Takuya
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Japan JAPANESE SOCIETY OF VETERINARY SCIENCE 2013
Japan Science and Technology Agency
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ISSN0916-7250
1347-7439
1347-7439
DOI10.1292/jvms.12-0448

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Abstract Five novel, canine lymphoma cell lines (Ema, CLC, CLK, Nody-1 and UL-1) were established from dogs suffering from lymphoma and characterized in vitro and in vivo. All cell lines, except CLC, were characterized with T-cell phenotypes, by flow cytometric analysis and polymerase chain reaction for antigen receptor rearrangement. Cell proliferation rates and transcriptional levels of MYC, PTEN, KIT and FLT3 varied between each cell line. Intraperitoneal xenotransplantation of Ema, CLC, Nody-1 and UL-1 lymphoma cell lines into NOD/SCID mice induced ascites, intraperitoneal tumors and severe infiltration of lymphoma cells into the pancreas and mesentery. Establishment of novel canine lymphoma cell lines with different characteristics is critical for elucidating the pathophysiology of canine lymphoma and improving current therapies.
AbstractList Five novel, canine lymphoma cell lines (Ema, CLC, CLK, Nody-1 and UL-1) were established from dogs suffering from lymphoma and characterized in vitro and in vivo. All cell lines, except CLC, were characterized with T-cell phenotypes, by flow cytometric analysis and polymerase chain reaction for antigen receptor rearrangement. Cell proliferation rates and transcriptional levels of MYC, PTEN, KIT and FLT3 varied between each cell line. Intraperitoneal xenotransplantation of Ema, CLC, Nody-1 and UL-1 lymphoma cell lines into NOD/SCID mice induced ascites, intraperitoneal tumors and severe infiltration of lymphoma cells into the pancreas and mesentery. Establishment of novel canine lymphoma cell lines with different characteristics is critical for elucidating the pathophysiology of canine lymphoma and improving current therapies.
Five novel, canine lymphoma cell lines (Ema, CLC, CLK, Nody-1 and UL-1) were established from dogs suffering from lymphoma and characterized in vitro and in vivo. All cell lines, except CLC, were characterized with T-cell phenotypes, by flow cytometric analysis and polymerase chain reaction for antigen receptor rearrangement. Cell proliferation rates and transcriptional levels of MYC, PTEN, KIT and FLT3 varied between each cell line. Intraperitoneal xenotransplantation of Ema, CLC, Nody-1 and UL-1 lymphoma cell lines into NOD/SCID mice induced ascites, intraperitoneal tumors and severe infiltration of lymphoma cells into the pancreas and mesentery. Establishment of novel canine lymphoma cell lines with different characteristics is critical for elucidating the pathophysiology of canine lymphoma and improving current therapies.Five novel, canine lymphoma cell lines (Ema, CLC, CLK, Nody-1 and UL-1) were established from dogs suffering from lymphoma and characterized in vitro and in vivo. All cell lines, except CLC, were characterized with T-cell phenotypes, by flow cytometric analysis and polymerase chain reaction for antigen receptor rearrangement. Cell proliferation rates and transcriptional levels of MYC, PTEN, KIT and FLT3 varied between each cell line. Intraperitoneal xenotransplantation of Ema, CLC, Nody-1 and UL-1 lymphoma cell lines into NOD/SCID mice induced ascites, intraperitoneal tumors and severe infiltration of lymphoma cells into the pancreas and mesentery. Establishment of novel canine lymphoma cell lines with different characteristics is critical for elucidating the pathophysiology of canine lymphoma and improving current therapies.
Author SUZUKI, Ryoichi
OKAMURA, Yasuhiko
TSUJIMOTO, Hajime
EMA, Yasuo
OKUDA, Masaru
UMEKI, Saori
TANI, Kenji
MIZUNO, Takuya
KUBO, Masahito
HAYASHI, Toshiharu
YAMAZAKI, Jumpei
HIRAOKA, Hiroko
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  fullname: YAMAZAKI, Jumpei
  organization: Fels Institute for Cancer Research and Molecular Biology, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.A
– sequence: 1
  fullname: OKUDA, Masaru
  organization: Biomedical Science Center for Translational Research, The United Graduate School of Veterinary Science, Yamaguchi University, 1677–1 Yoshida, Yamaguchi 753–8515, Japan
– sequence: 1
  fullname: KUBO, Masahito
  organization: Laboratory of Veterinary Pathology, Joint Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Yamaguchi University, 1677–1 Yoshida, Yamaguchi 753–8515, Japan
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  fullname: HAYASHI, Toshiharu
  organization: Laboratory of Veterinary Pathology, Joint Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Yamaguchi University, 1677–1 Yoshida, Yamaguchi 753–8515, Japan
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  fullname: TSUJIMOTO, Hajime
  organization: Laboratory of Veterinary Internal Medicine, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1–1–1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113–8657, Japan
– sequence: 1
  fullname: SUZUKI, Ryoichi
  organization: Laboratory of Veterinary Internal Medicine, Joint Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Yamaguchi University, 1677–1 Yoshida, Yamaguchi 753–8515, Japan
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  fullname: EMA, Yasuo
  organization: Laboratory of Veterinary Internal Medicine, Joint Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Yamaguchi University, 1677–1 Yoshida, Yamaguchi 753–8515, Japan
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  fullname: OKAMURA, Yasuhiko
  organization: Laboratory of Veterinary Surgery, Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture, Iwate University, 3–18–8 Ueda, Morioka, Iwate 020–8550, Japan
– sequence: 1
  fullname: TANI, Kenji
  organization: Laboratory of Veterinary Surgery, Joint Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Yamaguchi University, 1677–1 Yoshida, Yamaguchi 753–8515, Japan
– sequence: 1
  fullname: HIRAOKA, Hiroko
  organization: Laboratory of Veterinary Clinical Pathology, Joint Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Yamaguchi University, 1677–1 Yoshida, Yamaguchi 753–8515, Japan
– sequence: 1
  fullname: UMEKI, Saori
  organization: Laboratory of Veterinary Internal Medicine, The United Graduate School of Veterinary Science, Yamaguchi University, 1677–1 Yoshida, Yamaguchi 753–8515, Japan
– sequence: 1
  fullname: MIZUNO, Takuya
  organization: Biomedical Science Center for Translational Research, The United Graduate School of Veterinary Science, Yamaguchi University, 1677–1 Yoshida, Yamaguchi 753–8515, Japan
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References 8. Nakaichi, M., Taura, Y., Kanki, M., Mamba, K., Momoi, Y., Tsujimoto, H. and Nakama, S. 1996. Establishment and characterization of a new canine B-cell leukemia cell line. J. Vet. Med. Sci. 58: 469–471.
5. Marconato, L., Gelain, M. E. and Comazzi, S. 2012. The dog as a possible animal model for human non-Hodgkin lymphoma: a review. Hematol. Oncol. (in press).
9. Seiser, E. L., Thomas, R., Richards, K. L., Kathryn Kelley, M., Moore, P., Suter, S. E. and Breen, M. 2011. Reading between the lines: molecular characterization of five widely used canine lymphoid tumour cell lines. Vet. Comp. Oncol. (in press).
4. Kisseberth, W. C., Nadella, M. V., Breen, M., Thomas, R., Duke, S. E., Murahari, S., Kosarek, C. E., Vernau, W., Avery, A. C., Burkhard, M. J. and Rosol, T. J. 2007. A novel canine lymphoma cell line: a translational and comparative model for lymphoma research. Leuk. Res. 31: 1709–1720.
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References_xml – reference: 1. Burnett, R. C., Vernau, W., Modiano, J. F., Olver, C. S., Moore, P. F. and Avery, A. C. 2003. Diagnosis of canine lymphoid neoplasia using clonal rearrangements of antigen receptor genes. Vet. Pathol. 40: 32–41.
– reference: 2. Ito, D., Endicott, M. M., Jubala, C. M., Helm, K. M., Burnett, R. C., Husbands, B. D., Borgatti, A., Henson, M. S., Burgess, K. E., Bell, J. S., Kisseberth, W. C., Valli, V. E., Cutter, G. R., Avery, A. C., Hahn, K. A., O’Brien, T. D. and Modiano, J. F. 2011. A tumor-related lymphoid progenitor population supports hierarchical tumor organization in canine B-cell lymphoma. J. Vet. Intern. Med. 25: 890–896.
– reference: 10. Suter, S. E., Small, G. W., Seiser, E. L., Thomas, R., Breen, M. and Richards, K. L. 2011. FLT3 mutations in canine acute lymphocytic leukemia. BMC Cancer 11: 38.
– reference: 9. Seiser, E. L., Thomas, R., Richards, K. L., Kathryn Kelley, M., Moore, P., Suter, S. E. and Breen, M. 2011. Reading between the lines: molecular characterization of five widely used canine lymphoid tumour cell lines. Vet. Comp. Oncol. (in press).
– reference: 8. Nakaichi, M., Taura, Y., Kanki, M., Mamba, K., Momoi, Y., Tsujimoto, H. and Nakama, S. 1996. Establishment and characterization of a new canine B-cell leukemia cell line. J. Vet. Med. Sci. 58: 469–471.
– reference: 4. Kisseberth, W. C., Nadella, M. V., Breen, M., Thomas, R., Duke, S. E., Murahari, S., Kosarek, C. E., Vernau, W., Avery, A. C., Burkhard, M. J. and Rosol, T. J. 2007. A novel canine lymphoma cell line: a translational and comparative model for lymphoma research. Leuk. Res. 31: 1709–1720.
– reference: 7. Nadella, M. V., Kisseberth, W. C., Nadella, K. S., Thudi, N. K., Thamm, D. H., McNiel, E. A., Yilmaz, A., Boris-Lawrie, K. and Rosol, T. J. 2008. NOD/SCID mouse model of canine T-cell lymphoma with humoral hypercalcaemia of malignancy: cytokine gene expression profiling and in vivo bioluminescent imaging. Vet. Comp. Oncol. 6: 39–54.
– reference: 3. Kaneko, N., Yamamoto, Y., Wada, Y., Shimokawa Miyama, T., Hiraoka, H., Itamoto, K., Mizuno, T., Nakaichi, M., Takahashi, T., Watari, T. and Okuda, M. 2009. Application of polymerase chain reaction to analysis of antigen receptor rearrangements to support endoscopic diagnosis of canine alimentary lymphoma. J. Vet. Med. Sci. 71: 555–559.
– reference: 6. Momoi, Y., Okai, Y., Watari, T., Goitsuka, R., Tsujimoto, H. and Hasegawa, A. 1997. Establishment and characterization of a canine T-lymphoblastoid cell line derived from malignant lymphoma. Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 59: 11–20.
– reference: 5. Marconato, L., Gelain, M. E. and Comazzi, S. 2012. The dog as a possible animal model for human non-Hodgkin lymphoma: a review. Hematol. Oncol. (in press).
– reference: 11. Zwingenberger, A. L., Vernau, W., Shi, C., Yan, W., Chen, X., Gordon, I. K. and Kent, M. S. 2012. Development and characterization of 5 canine B-cell lymphoma cell lines. Leuk. Res. 36: 601–606.
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  doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-11-38
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SubjectTerms Animals
canine lymphoma
cell line
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Proliferation
characterization
Dog Diseases - genetics
Dog Diseases - pathology
Dogs
Female
Immunophenotyping - veterinary
Lymphoma - genetics
Lymphoma - pathology
Lymphoma - veterinary
Male
Mice
Mice, Inbred NOD
Mice, SCID
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction - veterinary
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell - genetics
RNA, Neoplasm - chemistry
RNA, Neoplasm - genetics
Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms
Transplantation, Heterologous - veterinary
xenograft model
Title Establishment of Five Canine Lymphoma Cell Lines and Tumor Formation in a Xenotransplantation Model
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