Association between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and cardiovascular disease in adults aged 40 years and above: data from NHANES 2013–2018

Background Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and cardiovascular disease (CVD) are two major age-related diseases prevalent in the elderly. However, it is unclear whether there is a higher prevalence of one or more CVDs in COPD patients compared to those without COPD, and the magnitude of...

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Published inBMC pulmonary medicine Vol. 23; no. 1; pp. 1 - 10
Main Authors Chen, Hong, Luo, Xiaojia, Du, Yuejun, He, Chenyun, Lu, Yanjun, Shi, Zixuan, Zhou, Jin
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published London BioMed Central Ltd 31.08.2023
BioMed Central
BMC
Subjects
Adjustment
Age
Aged patients
Aging
Analysis
Angina
Angina pectoris
Asthma
Body mass index
Bronchitis
Cardiovascular disease
Cardiovascular disease (CVD)
Cardiovascular diseases
Care and treatment
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
Complications and side effects
Congestive heart failure
Coronary artery disease
Demographics
Diabetes
Diabetes mellitus
Family income
Gender
Health surveys
Heart attacks
Heart diseases
Heart failure
Inflammation
Lung diseases
Lung diseases, Obstructive
Myocardial infarction
NHANES
Obstructive lung disease
Older people
Population
Population studies
Prevention
Pulmonology
Questionnaires
Regression analysis
Risk factors
Software
Stroke
Variables
China
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Abstract Background Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and cardiovascular disease (CVD) are two major age-related diseases prevalent in the elderly. However, it is unclear whether there is a higher prevalence of one or more CVDs in COPD patients compared to those without COPD, and the magnitude of this increased prevalence. Methods This population-based cross-sectional study was conducted using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2013-2018 among American adults aged 40 years and above. Multivariable logistic regression models (including unadjusted model, minimally adjusted model, and fully adjusted model) were conducted to investigate the association between COPD and the prevalence of one or more CVDs, including coronary heart disease, heart failure, angina pectoris, heart attack, diabetes, and stroke. Results This study included 11,425 participants, consisting of 661 participants with COPD and 10,764 participants without COPD. COPD patients had a significantly higher prevalence of CVD than those without COPD (59.6% vs. 28.4%). After adjusting for covariates, COPD was significantly associated with the prevalence of one CVD (OR = 2.2, 95% CI = 1.6-3.0, p < 0.001), two or more CVDs (OR = 3.3, 95% CI = 2.2-5.0, p < 0.001), and three or more CVDs (OR = 4.3, 95% CI = 2.9-6.5, p < 0.001). Conclusions Patients with COPD have a higher prevalence of one or more CVDs compared with those without COPD. Our findings highlight the importance of CVD prevention and management in patients with COPD. Keywords: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), Cardiovascular disease (CVD), NHANES, Aging
AbstractList Background Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and cardiovascular disease (CVD) are two major age-related diseases prevalent in the elderly. However, it is unclear whether there is a higher prevalence of one or more CVDs in COPD patients compared to those without COPD, and the magnitude of this increased prevalence. Methods This population-based cross-sectional study was conducted using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2013-2018 among American adults aged 40 years and above. Multivariable logistic regression models (including unadjusted model, minimally adjusted model, and fully adjusted model) were conducted to investigate the association between COPD and the prevalence of one or more CVDs, including coronary heart disease, heart failure, angina pectoris, heart attack, diabetes, and stroke. Results This study included 11,425 participants, consisting of 661 participants with COPD and 10,764 participants without COPD. COPD patients had a significantly higher prevalence of CVD than those without COPD (59.6% vs. 28.4%). After adjusting for covariates, COPD was significantly associated with the prevalence of one CVD (OR = 2.2, 95% CI = 1.6-3.0, p < 0.001), two or more CVDs (OR = 3.3, 95% CI = 2.2-5.0, p < 0.001), and three or more CVDs (OR = 4.3, 95% CI = 2.9-6.5, p < 0.001). Conclusions Patients with COPD have a higher prevalence of one or more CVDs compared with those without COPD. Our findings highlight the importance of CVD prevention and management in patients with COPD. Keywords: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), Cardiovascular disease (CVD), NHANES, Aging
BackgroundChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and cardiovascular disease (CVD) are two major age-related diseases prevalent in the elderly. However, it is unclear whether there is a higher prevalence of one or more CVDs in COPD patients compared to those without COPD, and the magnitude of this increased prevalence.MethodsThis population-based cross-sectional study was conducted using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2013–2018 among American adults aged 40 years and above. Multivariable logistic regression models (including unadjusted model, minimally adjusted model, and fully adjusted model) were conducted to investigate the association between COPD and the prevalence of one or more CVDs, including coronary heart disease, heart failure, angina pectoris, heart attack, diabetes, and stroke.ResultsThis study included 11,425 participants, consisting of 661 participants with COPD and 10,764 participants without COPD. COPD patients had a significantly higher prevalence of CVD than those without COPD (59.6% vs. 28.4%). After adjusting for covariates, COPD was significantly associated with the prevalence of one CVD (OR = 2.2, 95% CI = 1.6–3.0, p < 0.001), two or more CVDs (OR = 3.3, 95% CI = 2.2–5.0, p < 0.001), and three or more CVDs (OR = 4.3, 95% CI = 2.9–6.5, p < 0.001).ConclusionsPatients with COPD have a higher prevalence of one or more CVDs compared with those without COPD. Our findings highlight the importance of CVD prevention and management in patients with COPD.
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and cardiovascular disease (CVD) are two major age-related diseases prevalent in the elderly. However, it is unclear whether there is a higher prevalence of one or more CVDs in COPD patients compared to those without COPD, and the magnitude of this increased prevalence.BACKGROUNDChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and cardiovascular disease (CVD) are two major age-related diseases prevalent in the elderly. However, it is unclear whether there is a higher prevalence of one or more CVDs in COPD patients compared to those without COPD, and the magnitude of this increased prevalence.This population-based cross-sectional study was conducted using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2013-2018 among American adults aged 40 years and above. Multivariable logistic regression models (including unadjusted model, minimally adjusted model, and fully adjusted model) were conducted to investigate the association between COPD and the prevalence of one or more CVDs, including coronary heart disease, heart failure, angina pectoris, heart attack, diabetes, and stroke.METHODSThis population-based cross-sectional study was conducted using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2013-2018 among American adults aged 40 years and above. Multivariable logistic regression models (including unadjusted model, minimally adjusted model, and fully adjusted model) were conducted to investigate the association between COPD and the prevalence of one or more CVDs, including coronary heart disease, heart failure, angina pectoris, heart attack, diabetes, and stroke.This study included 11,425 participants, consisting of 661 participants with COPD and 10,764 participants without COPD. COPD patients had a significantly higher prevalence of CVD than those without COPD (59.6% vs. 28.4%). After adjusting for covariates, COPD was significantly associated with the prevalence of one CVD (OR = 2.2, 95% CI = 1.6-3.0, p < 0.001), two or more CVDs (OR = 3.3, 95% CI = 2.2-5.0, p < 0.001), and three or more CVDs (OR = 4.3, 95% CI = 2.9-6.5, p < 0.001).RESULTSThis study included 11,425 participants, consisting of 661 participants with COPD and 10,764 participants without COPD. COPD patients had a significantly higher prevalence of CVD than those without COPD (59.6% vs. 28.4%). After adjusting for covariates, COPD was significantly associated with the prevalence of one CVD (OR = 2.2, 95% CI = 1.6-3.0, p < 0.001), two or more CVDs (OR = 3.3, 95% CI = 2.2-5.0, p < 0.001), and three or more CVDs (OR = 4.3, 95% CI = 2.9-6.5, p < 0.001).Patients with COPD have a higher prevalence of one or more CVDs compared with those without COPD. Our findings highlight the importance of CVD prevention and management in patients with COPD.CONCLUSIONSPatients with COPD have a higher prevalence of one or more CVDs compared with those without COPD. Our findings highlight the importance of CVD prevention and management in patients with COPD.
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and cardiovascular disease (CVD) are two major age-related diseases prevalent in the elderly. However, it is unclear whether there is a higher prevalence of one or more CVDs in COPD patients compared to those without COPD, and the magnitude of this increased prevalence. This population-based cross-sectional study was conducted using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2013-2018 among American adults aged 40 years and above. Multivariable logistic regression models (including unadjusted model, minimally adjusted model, and fully adjusted model) were conducted to investigate the association between COPD and the prevalence of one or more CVDs, including coronary heart disease, heart failure, angina pectoris, heart attack, diabetes, and stroke. This study included 11,425 participants, consisting of 661 participants with COPD and 10,764 participants without COPD. COPD patients had a significantly higher prevalence of CVD than those without COPD (59.6% vs. 28.4%). After adjusting for covariates, COPD was significantly associated with the prevalence of one CVD (OR = 2.2, 95% CI = 1.6-3.0, p < 0.001), two or more CVDs (OR = 3.3, 95% CI = 2.2-5.0, p < 0.001), and three or more CVDs (OR = 4.3, 95% CI = 2.9-6.5, p < 0.001).
Abstract Background Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and cardiovascular disease (CVD) are two major age-related diseases prevalent in the elderly. However, it is unclear whether there is a higher prevalence of one or more CVDs in COPD patients compared to those without COPD, and the magnitude of this increased prevalence. Methods This population-based cross-sectional study was conducted using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2013–2018 among American adults aged 40 years and above. Multivariable logistic regression models (including unadjusted model, minimally adjusted model, and fully adjusted model) were conducted to investigate the association between COPD and the prevalence of one or more CVDs, including coronary heart disease, heart failure, angina pectoris, heart attack, diabetes, and stroke. Results This study included 11,425 participants, consisting of 661 participants with COPD and 10,764 participants without COPD. COPD patients had a significantly higher prevalence of CVD than those without COPD (59.6% vs. 28.4%). After adjusting for covariates, COPD was significantly associated with the prevalence of one CVD (OR = 2.2, 95% CI = 1.6–3.0, p < 0.001), two or more CVDs (OR = 3.3, 95% CI = 2.2–5.0, p < 0.001), and three or more CVDs (OR = 4.3, 95% CI = 2.9–6.5, p < 0.001). Conclusions Patients with COPD have a higher prevalence of one or more CVDs compared with those without COPD. Our findings highlight the importance of CVD prevention and management in patients with COPD.
ArticleNumber 318
Audience Academic
Author He, Chenyun
Lu, Yanjun
Chen, Hong
Luo, Xiaojia
Zhou, Jin
Du, Yuejun
Shi, Zixuan
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Snippet Background Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and cardiovascular disease (CVD) are two major age-related diseases prevalent in the elderly. However,...
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and cardiovascular disease (CVD) are two major age-related diseases prevalent in the elderly. However, it is...
BackgroundChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and cardiovascular disease (CVD) are two major age-related diseases prevalent in the elderly. However,...
Abstract Background Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and cardiovascular disease (CVD) are two major age-related diseases prevalent in the elderly....
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SubjectTerms Adjustment
Age
Aged patients
Aging
Analysis
Angina
Angina pectoris
Asthma
Body mass index
Bronchitis
Cardiovascular disease
Cardiovascular disease (CVD)
Cardiovascular diseases
Care and treatment
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
Complications and side effects
Congestive heart failure
Coronary artery disease
Demographics
Diabetes
Diabetes mellitus
Family income
Gender
Health surveys
Heart attacks
Heart diseases
Heart failure
Inflammation
Lung diseases
Lung diseases, Obstructive
Myocardial infarction
NHANES
Obstructive lung disease
Older people
Population
Population studies
Prevention
Pulmonology
Questionnaires
Regression analysis
Risk factors
Software
Stroke
Variables
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Title Association between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and cardiovascular disease in adults aged 40 years and above: data from NHANES 2013–2018
URI https://www.proquest.com/docview/2865397854
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2860400264
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC10472556
https://doaj.org/article/8a52685164344b50ab026381845dbba1
Volume 23
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