Insulated conjugated bimetallopolymer with sigmoidal response by dual self-controlling system as a biomimetic material

• Published in: Nature communications Vol. 11; no. 1; pp. 408 - 8
• Main Authors: Masai, Hiroshi, Yokoyama, Takuya, Miyagishi, Hiromichi V., Liu, Maning, Tachibana, Yasuhiro, Fujihara, Tetsuaki, Tsuji, Yasushi, Terao, Jun
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: London Nature Publishing Group UK 21.01.2020; Nature Publishing Group; Nature Portfolio
• Subjects: 140/131; 140/58; 639/638/298; 639/638/455; 639/638/541; 639/638/911/406; Activation; Allosteric properties; alpha-Cyclodextrins - chemistry; Automatic control; Bimetals; Biomimetic materials; Biomimetic Materials - chemistry; Biomimetics; Carbon monoxide; Carbon Monoxide - analysis; Coordination Complexes - chemistry; Depolymerization; Design; External stimuli; Humanities and Social Sciences; Immune system; Ion channels; Ligands; Luminescence; Metals; Monomers; multidisciplinary; Neurotransmitters; Phosphorescence; Platinum - chemistry; Polymers; Polymers - chemistry; Regulation; Ruthenium - chemistry; Ruthenium compounds; Science; Science (multidisciplinary); Smart Materials - chemistry; Transition metals
• DOI: 10.1038/s41467-019-14271-2
• ISSN: 2041-1723

Biological systems are known to spontaneously adjust the functioning of neurotransmitters, ion channels, and the immune system, being promoted or regulated through allosteric effects or inhibitors, affording non-linear responses to external stimuli. Here we report that an insulated conjugated bimetallopolymer, in which Ru(II) and Pt(II) complexes are mutually connected with insulated conjugations, exhibits phosphorescence in response to CO gas. The net profile corresponds to a sigmoidal response with a dual self-controlling system, where drastic changes were exhibited at two threshold concentrations. The first threshold for activation of the system is triggered by the depolymerization of the non-radiative conjugated polymer to luminescent monomers, while the second one for regulation is triggered by the switch in the rate-determining step of the Ru complex. Such a molecular design with cooperative multiple transition metals would provide routes for the development of higher-ordered artificial molecular systems bearing bioinspired responses with autonomous modulation. Molecules can serve as biomimetic sensors, but dual self-controlling systems that involve self-activation and self-regulation are difficult to mimic. Here the authors report an insulated conjugated bimetallopolymer with cooperative multiple transition metals that phosphoresces in response to carbon monoxide.