Economic burden of pertussis in children: A single-center analysis in Hangzhou, China

The "reemergence of pertussis" has elicited international concerns, occurring paradoxically amidst the expansion of immunization programs. This study was aimed to evaluate quantitatively the economic burden and identify the determinants that influence the cost associated with treating pert...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics Vol. 20; no. 1; p. 2343199
Main Authors Liu, Yan, Yang, Yingying, Zhou, Jinsi, Zhang, Xuechao, Gu, Lintao, Xu, Yuyang, Lu, Zhaojun, Xie, Qixin, Zhang, Xiaoping, Hua, Chunzhen
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States Taylor & Francis 31.12.2024
Taylor & Francis Group
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Loading…
Abstract The "reemergence of pertussis" has elicited international concerns, occurring paradoxically amidst the expansion of immunization programs. This study was aimed to evaluate quantitatively the economic burden and identify the determinants that influence the cost associated with treating pertussis in Chinese children. We evaluated the economic burden by Chinese children diagnosed with pertussis at the Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine in 2022. Direct medical expenses and the utilization of medical resources attributed to pertussis were calculated. A generalized linear regression model was applied to analyze the determinants that were associated with the direct medical expenses among patients. Among the 1110 pertussis patients included in the study, 1060 were outpatients and 50 were inpatients. The average direct medical cost was ¥1878.70(i.e. $279.33). Living in urban areas (OR:1.27, p = .04), complications (OR:1.40, p < .001), hospitalization (OR:10.04, p < .001), and ≥ 3 medical visits (OR:3.71, p < .001) were associated with increased direct medical expenses. Having received four doses of the pertussis vaccine was associated with reduced direct medical expenses (OR:0.81, p = .04). This study underscores a substantial economic burden of pertussis in Hangzhou, with pronounced implications for patients residing in urban areas, experiencing complications, requiring hospitalization, having multiple medical consultations, or lacking comprehensive pertussis vaccination.
AbstractList The "reemergence of pertussis" has elicited international concerns, occurring paradoxically amidst the expansion of immunization programs. This study was aimed to evaluate quantitatively the economic burden and identify the determinants that influence the cost associated with treating pertussis in Chinese children. We evaluated the economic burden by Chinese children diagnosed with pertussis at the Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine in 2022. Direct medical expenses and the utilization of medical resources attributed to pertussis were calculated. A generalized linear regression model was applied to analyze the determinants that were associated with the direct medical expenses among patients. Among the 1110 pertussis patients included in the study, 1060 were outpatients and 50 were inpatients. The average direct medical cost was ¥1878.70(i.e. $279.33). Living in urban areas (OR:1.27,  = .04), complications (OR:1.40,  < .001), hospitalization (OR:10.04,  < .001), and ≥ 3 medical visits (OR:3.71,  < .001) were associated with increased direct medical expenses. Having received four doses of the pertussis vaccine was associated with reduced direct medical expenses (OR:0.81,  = .04). This study underscores a substantial economic burden of pertussis in Hangzhou, with pronounced implications for patients residing in urban areas, experiencing complications, requiring hospitalization, having multiple medical consultations, or lacking comprehensive pertussis vaccination.
The “reemergence of pertussis” has elicited international concerns, occurring paradoxically amidst the expansion of immunization programs. This study was aimed to evaluate quantitatively the economic burden and identify the determinants that influence the cost associated with treating pertussis in Chinese children. We evaluated the economic burden by Chinese children diagnosed with pertussis at the Children’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine in 2022. Direct medical expenses and the utilization of medical resources attributed to pertussis were calculated. A generalized linear regression model was applied to analyze the determinants that were associated with the direct medical expenses among patients. Among the 1110 pertussis patients included in the study, 1060 were outpatients and 50 were inpatients. The average direct medical cost was ¥1878.70(i.e. $279.33). Living in urban areas (OR:1.27, p = .04), complications (OR:1.40, p < .001), hospitalization (OR:10.04, p < .001), and ≥ 3 medical visits (OR:3.71, p < .001) were associated with increased direct medical expenses. Having received four doses of the pertussis vaccine was associated with reduced direct medical expenses (OR:0.81, p = .04). This study underscores a substantial economic burden of pertussis in Hangzhou, with pronounced implications for patients residing in urban areas, experiencing complications, requiring hospitalization, having multiple medical consultations, or lacking comprehensive pertussis vaccination.
The “reemergence of pertussis” has elicited international concerns, occurring paradoxically amidst the expansion of immunization programs. This study was aimed to evaluate quantitatively the economic burden and identify the determinants that influence the cost associated with treating pertussis in Chinese children. We evaluated the economic burden by Chinese children diagnosed with pertussis at the Children’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine in 2022. Direct medical expenses and the utilization of medical resources attributed to pertussis were calculated. A generalized linear regression model was applied to analyze the determinants that were associated with the direct medical expenses among patients. Among the 1110 pertussis patients included in the study, 1060 were outpatients and 50 were inpatients. The average direct medical cost was ¥1878.70(i.e. $279.33). Living in urban areas (OR:1.27, p  = .04), complications (OR:1.40, p  < .001), hospitalization (OR:10.04, p  < .001), and ≥ 3 medical visits (OR:3.71, p  < .001) were associated with increased direct medical expenses. Having received four doses of the pertussis vaccine was associated with reduced direct medical expenses (OR:0.81, p  = .04). This study underscores a substantial economic burden of pertussis in Hangzhou, with pronounced implications for patients residing in urban areas, experiencing complications, requiring hospitalization, having multiple medical consultations, or lacking comprehensive pertussis vaccination.
The "reemergence of pertussis" has elicited international concerns, occurring paradoxically amidst the expansion of immunization programs. This study was aimed to evaluate quantitatively the economic burden and identify the determinants that influence the cost associated with treating pertussis in Chinese children. We evaluated the economic burden by Chinese children diagnosed with pertussis at the Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine in 2022. Direct medical expenses and the utilization of medical resources attributed to pertussis were calculated. A generalized linear regression model was applied to analyze the determinants that were associated with the direct medical expenses among patients. Among the 1110 pertussis patients included in the study, 1060 were outpatients and 50 were inpatients. The average direct medical cost was ¥1878.70(i.e. $279.33). Living in urban areas (OR:1.27, p = .04), complications (OR:1.40, p < .001), hospitalization (OR:10.04, p < .001), and ≥ 3 medical visits (OR:3.71, p < .001) were associated with increased direct medical expenses. Having received four doses of the pertussis vaccine was associated with reduced direct medical expenses (OR:0.81, p = .04). This study underscores a substantial economic burden of pertussis in Hangzhou, with pronounced implications for patients residing in urban areas, experiencing complications, requiring hospitalization, having multiple medical consultations, or lacking comprehensive pertussis vaccination.The "reemergence of pertussis" has elicited international concerns, occurring paradoxically amidst the expansion of immunization programs. This study was aimed to evaluate quantitatively the economic burden and identify the determinants that influence the cost associated with treating pertussis in Chinese children. We evaluated the economic burden by Chinese children diagnosed with pertussis at the Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine in 2022. Direct medical expenses and the utilization of medical resources attributed to pertussis were calculated. A generalized linear regression model was applied to analyze the determinants that were associated with the direct medical expenses among patients. Among the 1110 pertussis patients included in the study, 1060 were outpatients and 50 were inpatients. The average direct medical cost was ¥1878.70(i.e. $279.33). Living in urban areas (OR:1.27, p = .04), complications (OR:1.40, p < .001), hospitalization (OR:10.04, p < .001), and ≥ 3 medical visits (OR:3.71, p < .001) were associated with increased direct medical expenses. Having received four doses of the pertussis vaccine was associated with reduced direct medical expenses (OR:0.81, p = .04). This study underscores a substantial economic burden of pertussis in Hangzhou, with pronounced implications for patients residing in urban areas, experiencing complications, requiring hospitalization, having multiple medical consultations, or lacking comprehensive pertussis vaccination.
Author Liu, Yan
Yang, Yingying
Zhang, Xiaoping
Xie, Qixin
Xu, Yuyang
Gu, Lintao
Lu, Zhaojun
Hua, Chunzhen
Zhang, Xuechao
Zhou, Jinsi
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Yan
  surname: Liu
  fullname: Liu, Yan
  organization: Hangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Yingying
  surname: Yang
  fullname: Yang, Yingying
  organization: Hangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Jinsi
  surname: Zhou
  fullname: Zhou, Jinsi
  organization: The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Xuechao
  surname: Zhang
  fullname: Zhang, Xuechao
  organization: Hangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Lintao
  surname: Gu
  fullname: Gu, Lintao
  organization: Hangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Yuyang
  surname: Xu
  fullname: Xu, Yuyang
  organization: Hangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Zhaojun
  surname: Lu
  fullname: Lu, Zhaojun
  organization: Hangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Qixin
  surname: Xie
  fullname: Xie, Qixin
  organization: Hangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention
– sequence: 9
  givenname: Xiaoping
  surname: Zhang
  fullname: Zhang, Xiaoping
  organization: Hangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention
– sequence: 10
  givenname: Chunzhen
  orcidid: 0000-0003-2829-5878
  surname: Hua
  fullname: Hua, Chunzhen
  email: Chuachunzhen@zju.edu.cn
  organization: The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38647026$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
BookMark eNqFUstuFDEQtFAQCSGfAJojB2bxYzwPOIRoFUikSFyIxM1qP2bXkcde7BnQ5uvjYTcrwgF8cbu7qtpt10t05IM3CL0meEFwi99TUlecE76gmFYLyipGuu4ZOpnzJefV96NDTPgxOkvpDufVZHRdv0DHrK2rfKhP0O2lCj4MVhVyitr4IvTFxsRxSsmmwvpCra3T0fgPxUWRrF85UyrjRxML8OC2e9QV-NX9OkzviuXaeniFnvfgkjnb76fo9vPlt-VVefP1y_Xy4qZUnPGxlLKvTMc11V1PNAUwnDGda6SqNdGSMk5bxWpoKDWS9bIFwDKHplGMyJ6douudrg5wJzbRDhC3IoAVvxMhrgTE0SpnRNt0WGtDmraRFWUNYNL1-S0b1mEiG561zndam0kORs9DRnBPRJ9WvF2LVfgpCMGsoS3LCm_3CjH8mEwaxWCTMs6BN2FKguGKE8JajDP0zZ_NDl0ePyYD-A6gYkgpmv4AIVjMHhCPHhCzB8TeA5n38S-esiOMNsx3tu6_7E87tvV9iAP8CtFpMcLWhdhH8MrmKf4t8QAEL8md
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1186_s12889_025_21329_y
Cites_doi 10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.09.008
10.1007/s41669-018-0081-4
10.1017/S0950268801005593
10.1016/j.jped.2015.03.006
10.1097/INF.0000000000001761
10.1080/23744235.2018.1457796
10.1017/S0950268811002044
10.1007/s004310050837
10.1099/jmm.0.001442
10.1055/s-2006-957208
10.1016/j.epidem.2011.10.001
10.1016/j.ijid.2019.05.014
10.1111/apa.15259
10.1007/s150100050056
10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.09.100
10.1016/j.pop.2018.05.003
10.1097/INF.0000000000001440
10.1016/S1473-3099(03)00669-8
10.4161/hv.26335
10.1016/j.vaccine.2010.11.059
10.1016/S0140-6736(06)68848-X
10.1007/s00430-017-0524-z
10.1093/cid/ciy757
10.1017/S0950268823001577
10.1016/j.jval.2022.10.011
10.1017/S0950268820000102
10.1016/j.vaccine.2015.10.136
10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.08.046
10.1016/S1473-3099(17)30230-X
10.1016/S1473-3099(17)30390-0
10.1098/rspb.2015.2309
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2024 The Author(s). Published with license by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. 2024
2024 The Author(s). Published with license by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. 2024 The Author(s)
Copyright_xml – notice: 2024 The Author(s). Published with license by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. 2024
– notice: 2024 The Author(s). Published with license by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. 2024 The Author(s)
DBID 0YH
AAYXX
CITATION
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
7X8
5PM
DOA
DOI 10.1080/21645515.2024.2343199
DatabaseName Taylor & Francis Open Access
CrossRef
Medline
MEDLINE
MEDLINE (Ovid)
MEDLINE
MEDLINE
PubMed
MEDLINE - Academic
PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)
DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journal Collection
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
MEDLINE
Medline Complete
MEDLINE with Full Text
PubMed
MEDLINE (Ovid)
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList MEDLINE



MEDLINE - Academic
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: DOA
  name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  url: https://www.doaj.org/
  sourceTypes: Open Website
– sequence: 2
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 3
  dbid: EIF
  name: MEDLINE
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://www.webofscience.com/wos/medline/basic-search
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 4
  dbid: 0YH
  name: Taylor & Francis Open Access
  url: https://www.tandfonline.com
  sourceTypes: Publisher
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Biology
DocumentTitleAlternate Y. LIU ET AL
EISSN 2164-554X
ExternalDocumentID oai_doaj_org_article_8790dde1787b4237a019f08073901b75
PMC11037283
38647026
10_1080_21645515_2024_2343199
2343199
Genre Research Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Journal Article
GeographicLocations China
GeographicLocations_xml – name: China
GrantInformation_xml – fundername: the Science and Technology Program of Zhejiang Province
  grantid: 2021KY267
– fundername: Hangzhou health science and technology plan
  grantid: A20230202
– fundername: Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province
  grantid: LGF18H010001
GroupedDBID ---
00X
0YH
30N
4.4
53G
AALUX
ABEIZ
ABUPF
ACGFS
ADBBV
ADCVX
AECIN
AENEX
AGYJP
AIJEM
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
ALQZU
AOIJS
ARJSQ
BABNJ
BAWUL
BLEHA
BOHLJ
CCCUG
DGEBU
EBS
EMOBN
GROUPED_DOAJ
KYCEM
LJTGL
M4Z
O9-
RIG
RPM
SV3
TDBHL
TFL
TFW
TTHFI
AAYXX
CITATION
H13
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
7X8
5PM
DIK
HYE
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c535t-bbf4e95d2d9f1d2aae533dc53146d1db23528c36a722eb3fb8aa0b2ebe7c31bf3
IEDL.DBID 0YH
ISSN 2164-5515
2164-554X
IngestDate Wed Aug 27 01:26:39 EDT 2025
Thu Aug 21 18:34:47 EDT 2025
Fri Jul 11 09:26:03 EDT 2025
Thu Apr 03 07:02:12 EDT 2025
Sun Jul 06 05:05:26 EDT 2025
Thu Apr 24 22:54:09 EDT 2025
Tue Apr 15 04:10:27 EDT 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 1
Keywords direct medical costs
pertussis vaccination
pertussis
factors
Language English
License open-access: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/: This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. The terms on which this article has been published allow the posting of the Accepted Manuscript in a repository by the author(s) or with their consent.
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. The terms on which this article has been published allow the posting of the Accepted Manuscript in a repository by the author(s) or with their consent.
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c535t-bbf4e95d2d9f1d2aae533dc53146d1db23528c36a722eb3fb8aa0b2ebe7c31bf3
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 23
These authors contributed to the work equally and should be regarded as co-first authors.
ORCID 0000-0003-2829-5878
OpenAccessLink https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/21645515.2024.2343199
PMID 38647026
PQID 3045113800
PQPubID 23479
ParticipantIDs informaworld_taylorfrancis_310_1080_21645515_2024_2343199
proquest_miscellaneous_3045113800
doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_8790dde1787b4237a019f08073901b75
crossref_primary_10_1080_21645515_2024_2343199
pubmed_primary_38647026
crossref_citationtrail_10_1080_21645515_2024_2343199
pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_11037283
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2024-12-31
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2024-12-31
PublicationDate_xml – month: 12
  year: 2024
  text: 2024-12-31
  day: 31
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationPlace United States
PublicationPlace_xml – name: United States
PublicationTitle Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics
PublicationTitleAlternate Hum Vaccin Immunother
PublicationYear 2024
Publisher Taylor & Francis
Taylor & Francis Group
Publisher_xml – name: Taylor & Francis
– name: Taylor & Francis Group
References e_1_3_6_30_1
e_1_3_6_31_1
e_1_3_6_32_1
e_1_3_6_33_1
e_1_3_6_11_1
e_1_3_6_10_1
e_1_3_6_15_1
e_1_3_6_14_1
e_1_3_6_13_1
e_1_3_6_12_1
e_1_3_6_19_1
e_1_3_6_18_1
e_1_3_6_17_1
e_1_3_6_16_1
e_1_3_6_20_1
e_1_3_6_21_1
e_1_3_6_22_1
e_1_3_6_2_1
e_1_3_6_6_1
e_1_3_6_5_1
e_1_3_6_4_1
e_1_3_6_3_1
e_1_3_6_9_1
e_1_3_6_8_1
e_1_3_6_7_1
e_1_3_6_27_1
e_1_3_6_28_1
e_1_3_6_29_1
e_1_3_6_23_1
e_1_3_6_24_1
e_1_3_6_25_1
e_1_3_6_26_1
References_xml – ident: e_1_3_6_24_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.09.008
– ident: e_1_3_6_31_1
  doi: 10.1007/s41669-018-0081-4
– ident: e_1_3_6_25_1
  doi: 10.1017/S0950268801005593
– ident: e_1_3_6_28_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.jped.2015.03.006
– ident: e_1_3_6_8_1
  doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000001761
– ident: e_1_3_6_30_1
  doi: 10.1080/23744235.2018.1457796
– ident: e_1_3_6_22_1
  doi: 10.1017/S0950268811002044
– ident: e_1_3_6_27_1
  doi: 10.1007/s004310050837
– ident: e_1_3_6_4_1
  doi: 10.1099/jmm.0.001442
– ident: e_1_3_6_11_1
  doi: 10.1055/s-2006-957208
– ident: e_1_3_6_18_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.epidem.2011.10.001
– ident: e_1_3_6_20_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2019.05.014
– ident: e_1_3_6_32_1
  doi: 10.1111/apa.15259
– ident: e_1_3_6_10_1
  doi: 10.1007/s150100050056
– ident: e_1_3_6_26_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.09.100
– ident: e_1_3_6_9_1
– ident: e_1_3_6_7_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.pop.2018.05.003
– ident: e_1_3_6_29_1
  doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000001440
– ident: e_1_3_6_5_1
  doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(03)00669-8
– ident: e_1_3_6_12_1
  doi: 10.4161/hv.26335
– ident: e_1_3_6_16_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2010.11.059
– ident: e_1_3_6_2_1
  doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(06)68848-X
– ident: e_1_3_6_13_1
  doi: 10.1007/s00430-017-0524-z
– ident: e_1_3_6_21_1
  doi: 10.1093/cid/ciy757
– ident: e_1_3_6_33_1
  doi: 10.1017/S0950268823001577
– ident: e_1_3_6_15_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.jval.2022.10.011
– ident: e_1_3_6_6_1
  doi: 10.1017/S0950268820000102
– ident: e_1_3_6_3_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2015.10.136
– ident: e_1_3_6_17_1
  doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.08.046
– ident: e_1_3_6_23_1
  doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(17)30230-X
– ident: e_1_3_6_14_1
  doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(17)30390-0
– ident: e_1_3_6_19_1
  doi: 10.1098/rspb.2015.2309
SSID ssj0000702466
Score 2.3565712
Snippet The "reemergence of pertussis" has elicited international concerns, occurring paradoxically amidst the expansion of immunization programs. This study was aimed...
The “reemergence of pertussis” has elicited international concerns, occurring paradoxically amidst the expansion of immunization programs. This study was aimed...
SourceID doaj
pubmedcentral
proquest
pubmed
crossref
informaworld
SourceType Open Website
Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Index Database
Enrichment Source
Publisher
StartPage 2343199
SubjectTerms Adolescent
Child
Child, Preschool
China - epidemiology
Cost of Illness
direct medical costs
factors
Female
Health Care Costs - statistics & numerical data
Hospitalization - economics
Hospitalization - statistics & numerical data
Humans
Infant
Licensed Vaccines
Male
pertussis
pertussis vaccination
Pertussis Vaccine - administration & dosage
Pertussis Vaccine - economics
Vaccination - economics
Whooping Cough - economics
Whooping Cough - epidemiology
Whooping Cough - prevention & control
SummonAdditionalLinks – databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journal Collection
  dbid: DOA
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1LS8QwEA4iCF7Et_VFBI9Wt3lsW2-ruCyCnlzwFpImUUG6y9o96K93Jm3XXRH24q2kSdtkJplvmsw3hJxLI11hTRpbqX0soFqscybjQtrUcMNsEVKyPDx2B0Nx_yyf51J94Zmwmh64HrirLM07MAUTUCyDRzg0YBIPMCdFZ92kgb0UbN6cMxXW4BRsT9ioZOAPxAALZBu-k3WusAyLwD1k4pJxMKKB-_XHMAX-_l_spX9h0N9HKedsU3-TbDSgkvbqzmyRFVduk7U6zeTnDhm20cfUhKAFOvJ07CbVFObDB30raRvRfU17FP8dvLsY3-QmVDecJVhroMuXr9fR9IKGpNu7ZNi_e7odxE06BRh4LqvYGC9cLi2zuU8s09oB1ANZcFgsbWINQ6KXgnd1yhi42N5kWncMXLq04InxfI-slqPSHRBqeQFPEpghAvzrQmsjfJ4YMG1cAMThERHtWKqi4RrHlBfvKmkoSVsRKBSBakQQkctZs3FNtrGswQ0KalYZubJDAWiQajRILdOgiOTzYlZV-FXi67wmii_5gLNWJxTMS9xs0aUbTaEdEvckHPB4RPZrHZl9Js-6AhS0G5FsQXsW-rF4p3x7DdzfCcZ1AiQ8_I-eH5F17EzNW3lMVqvJ1J0AxqrMaZhO33vDG1I
  priority: 102
  providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals
Title Economic burden of pertussis in children: A single-center analysis in Hangzhou, China
URI https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/21645515.2024.2343199
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38647026
https://www.proquest.com/docview/3045113800
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC11037283
https://doaj.org/article/8790dde1787b4237a019f08073901b75
Volume 20
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1Lb9swDCa2DgN2GbZ1D-9RaECPcxfrEce7tcWKYEB7WoD2JIiW1BYo7CJxDtuvHynbQVNs6GG3OBFlxSRFiiY_AuwbNKH2WObeuJhrGpa7Spq8Nr5EhdLXqSXL6dl0vtA_zs2YTbga0ir5DB17oIi0V7NyO1yNGXFfJbn4ZOgNne6kPpCKbGBVPYYnZIkn3MRgcjHfhFlIomX_xpKpciYb63j-NdOWhUpA_vdgTP_mjN7PqbxjpE5ewPPBuxSHvTi8hEeheQVP-36Tv3ZhMZYhC0zVC6KN4jYsuzUpxkpcN2Is7f4mDgUHEW5CzncKS-EG8BIeNXfN5e-rdv1FpO7br2Fx8v3n8Twf-ioQB5TpcsSoQ2W89FUsvHQukM9HTFG0a_rCo2TEl1pNXSklnbUjzpybIH0MZa0KjOoN7DRtE96B8KqmmTS3iqCDdu0c6lgVSDZOafJ1VAZ6fJa2HkDHuffFjS0GbNKRBZZZYAcWZHCwIbvtUTceIjhiRm0GM2h2-qJdXtpBB-2srCa0mxe0RyFnAzlybyNNWXLcB0uTQXWXzbZLMZPYNzix6oEFfB5lwpKC8lsX14R2TXSM4FMocswzeNvLyGaZajbVJKDTDGZb0rP1P7Z_aa6vEgh4wQWe5Bu-_49Ff4BnfNnjVn6EnW65Dp_Ix-pwL2nRXopQ_AHEIRrU
linkProvider Taylor & Francis
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1Lb9swDCa2DsN2Wfeuu5cG7DinsWTZ8W7tsCLb2pwaoDdBz7ZYYRepfVh_fUk_giTY0ENvhi0KepAiRZMfAb5II711Jo-d1CFOsVmsCy5jK11uhOHOtiVZjmfZdJ7-OpWnK7kwFFZJd-jQAUW0ZzUJNzmjh5C4PY42Pmp6idc7no64QCVYFA_hkSyynHhdjGdLPwuyNO9-WRJVTGRDIs__elpTUS2S_waO6b-s0c2gyhUtdbgNdphfF5zyZ9TUZmRvNqAf77cAz-FZb8Sy_Y7rXsADX76Ex11Zy7-vYD5kOzPTJkmwKrArv6gblL9rdlGyIYP8G9tn5Ku49DHNxy-Y7jFSqNVUl2c351XzlbVFvl_D_PDHyfdp3JdvwI0Wso6NCakvpOOuCInjWns0LXHvBR7OLnGGE7CMFZnOOccrfTATrccGH31uRWKCeANbZVX6HWBOWOwppYoUeJ-3Wps0FIlBVSpSNKlEBOmwY8r22OZUYuNSJT0E6rBiilZM9SsWwWhJdtWBe9xFcEDssGxM2Nzti2pxpnpRV5O8GKPSSPAoNBR0pNGKDthlTu4lk8sIilVmUnXrmgldHRUl7hjA54HzFJ4D9HNHl75qkI6AghKB9n8EbztOXA5TTLIUxSCLYLLGo2vzWP9SXpy3WOMJ5ZGiCbp7j0F_gifTk-MjdfRz9vsdPKVPHVTme9iqF43_gGZdbT62cnsLHN49Ww
linkToPdf http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwpV1Lb9QwEB5BEagXyrspLyNxJMvGjpMNtxZYLa8VB1biZvnZVlTJapsc6K_vTB6r7grUQ29R7LH8mPGM7ZlvAN5KI711Jo-d1CFOsVqsCy5jK11uhOHOtilZfsyz2SL9-lsO3oTnvVslnaFDBxTR7tUk3EsXBo-49xxNfFT0Ek93PB1xgTqwKG7DnYwCLSmKYzxfX7MgR_PuxZKoYiIb4nj-19KGhmqB_LdgTP9ljG77VF5RUtM9MMPwOt-UP6OmNiN7sYX8eKPxP4D7vQnLDjueewi3fPkI7nZJLf8-hsUQ68xMGyLBqsCWflU3KH3n7LRkQ_z4B3bI6KbizMc0HL9iukdIoVozXR5fnFTNO9am-H4Ci-nnXx9ncZ-8AZdZyDo2JqS-kI67IiSOa-3RsMSVF7g1u8QZTrAyVmQ65xwP9MFMtB4b_PS5FYkJ4inslFXp94E5YbGllPJR4ApbrU0aisSgIhUpGlQignRYMGV7ZHNKsHGmkh4AdZgxRTOm-hmLYLQmW3bQHtcRHBE3rCsTMnf7o1odq17Q1SQvxqgyEtwIDbkcabShAzaZ0-WSyWUExVVeUnV7MRO6LCpKXNOBNwPjKdwF6GlHl75qkI5gghKB1n8EzzpGXHdTTLIUpSCLYLLBohvj2CwpT09apPGEokjRAD24Qadfw72fn6bq-5f5t-ewSyUdTuYL2KlXjX-JNl1tXrVSewn3wzv_
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Economic+burden+of+pertussis+in+children%3A+A+single-center+analysis+in+Hangzhou%2C+China&rft.jtitle=Human+vaccines+%26+immunotherapeutics&rft.au=Liu%2C+Yan&rft.au=Yang%2C+Yingying&rft.au=Zhou%2C+Jinsi&rft.au=Zhang%2C+Xuechao&rft.date=2024-12-31&rft.issn=2164-5515&rft.eissn=2164-554X&rft.volume=20&rft.issue=1&rft_id=info:doi/10.1080%2F21645515.2024.2343199&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_1080_21645515_2024_2343199
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2164-5515&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2164-5515&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2164-5515&client=summon