Advancements in the treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a series of diseases, involving excessive lipid deposition in the liver and is often accompanied by obesity, diabetes, dyslipidemia, abnormal blood pressure, and other metabolic disorders. In order to more accurately reflect its pathogenesis, an internati...

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Published inFrontiers in endocrinology (Lausanne) Vol. 13; p. 1087260
Main Authors Rong, Li, Zou, Junyan, Ran, Wei, Qi, Xiaohong, Chen, Yaokai, Cui, Hongjuan, Guo, Jinjun
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Switzerland Frontiers Media S.A 16.01.2023
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Abstract Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a series of diseases, involving excessive lipid deposition in the liver and is often accompanied by obesity, diabetes, dyslipidemia, abnormal blood pressure, and other metabolic disorders. In order to more accurately reflect its pathogenesis, an international consensus renamed NAFLD in 2020 as metabolic (dysfunction) associated with fatty liver disease (MAFLD). The changes in diet and lifestyle are recognized the non-drug treatment strategies; however, due to the complex pathogenesis of NAFLD, the current drug therapies are mainly focused on its pathogenic factors, key links of pathogenesis, and related metabolic disorders as targets. There is still a lack of specific drugs. In clinical studies, the common NAFLD treatments include the regulation of glucose and lipid metabolism to protect the liver and anti-inflammation. The NAFLD treatments based on the enterohepatic axis, targeting gut microbiota, are gradually emerging, and various new metabolism-regulating drugs are also under clinical development. Therefore, this review article has comprehensively discussed the research advancements in NAFLD treatment in recent years.
AbstractList Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a series of diseases, involving excessive lipid deposition in the liver and is often accompanied by obesity, diabetes, dyslipidemia, abnormal blood pressure, and other metabolic disorders. In order to more accurately reflect its pathogenesis, an international consensus renamed NAFLD in 2020 as metabolic (dysfunction) associated with fatty liver disease (MAFLD). The changes in diet and lifestyle are recognized the non-drug treatment strategies; however, due to the complex pathogenesis of NAFLD, the current drug therapies are mainly focused on its pathogenic factors, key links of pathogenesis, and related metabolic disorders as targets. There is still a lack of specific drugs. In clinical studies, the common NAFLD treatments include the regulation of glucose and lipid metabolism to protect the liver and anti-inflammation. The NAFLD treatments based on the enterohepatic axis, targeting gut microbiota, are gradually emerging, and various new metabolism-regulating drugs are also under clinical development. Therefore, this review article has comprehensively discussed the research advancements in NAFLD treatment in recent years.
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a series of diseases, involving excessive lipid deposition in the liver and is often accompanied by obesity, diabetes, dyslipidemia, abnormal blood pressure, and other metabolic disorders. In order to more accurately reflect its pathogenesis, an international consensus renamed NAFLD in 2020 as metabolic (dysfunction) associated with fatty liver disease (MAFLD). The changes in diet and lifestyle are recognized the non-drug treatment strategies; however, due to the complex pathogenesis of NAFLD, the current drug therapies are mainly focused on its pathogenic factors, key links of pathogenesis, and related metabolic disorders as targets. There is still a lack of specific drugs. In clinical studies, the common NAFLD treatments include the regulation of glucose and lipid metabolism to protect the liver and anti-inflammation. The NAFLD treatments based on the enterohepatic axis, targeting gut microbiota, are gradually emerging, and various new metabolism-regulating drugs are also under clinical development. Therefore, this review article has comprehensively discussed the research advancements in NAFLD treatment in recent years.Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a series of diseases, involving excessive lipid deposition in the liver and is often accompanied by obesity, diabetes, dyslipidemia, abnormal blood pressure, and other metabolic disorders. In order to more accurately reflect its pathogenesis, an international consensus renamed NAFLD in 2020 as metabolic (dysfunction) associated with fatty liver disease (MAFLD). The changes in diet and lifestyle are recognized the non-drug treatment strategies; however, due to the complex pathogenesis of NAFLD, the current drug therapies are mainly focused on its pathogenic factors, key links of pathogenesis, and related metabolic disorders as targets. There is still a lack of specific drugs. In clinical studies, the common NAFLD treatments include the regulation of glucose and lipid metabolism to protect the liver and anti-inflammation. The NAFLD treatments based on the enterohepatic axis, targeting gut microbiota, are gradually emerging, and various new metabolism-regulating drugs are also under clinical development. Therefore, this review article has comprehensively discussed the research advancements in NAFLD treatment in recent years.
Author Qi, Xiaohong
Chen, Yaokai
Cui, Hongjuan
Ran, Wei
Zou, Junyan
Rong, Li
Guo, Jinjun
AuthorAffiliation 1 Department of Gastroenterology, Bishan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Bishan Hospital of Chongqing , Chongqing , China
3 Medical Research Institute, Southwest University, Public Health Hospital Affiliated to Southwest University , Chongqing , China
4 Department of General surgery, Baoshan People’s Hospital of Yunnan Province , Baoshan, Yunnan , China
2 Medical Research Institute, Southwest University , Chongqing , China
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Keywords exercise
medical treatment
nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
diet
non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
Language English
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This article was submitted to Gut Endocrinology, a section of the journal Frontiers in Endocrinology
Edited by: Andrea Dalbeni, Verona University Hospital, Italy
These authors have contributed equally to this work and share first authorship
Reviewed by: Hua-Tian Gan, Sichuan University, China; Zou Min, Chongqing General Hospital, China
OpenAccessLink https://doaj.org/article/05ac959104814088acdf7e86564d249c
PMID 36726464
PQID 2771940295
PQPubID 23479
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crossref_citationtrail_10_3389_fendo_2022_1087260
crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2022_1087260
ProviderPackageCode CITATION
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PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2023-01-16
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2023-01-16
PublicationDate_xml – month: 01
  year: 2023
  text: 2023-01-16
  day: 16
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationPlace Switzerland
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Switzerland
PublicationTitle Frontiers in endocrinology (Lausanne)
PublicationTitleAlternate Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
PublicationYear 2023
Publisher Frontiers Media S.A
Publisher_xml – name: Frontiers Media S.A
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Snippet Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a series of diseases, involving excessive lipid deposition in the liver and is often accompanied by obesity,...
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SubjectTerms Diet
Endocrinology
exercise
Humans
medical treatment
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease - drug therapy
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease - therapy
non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
Obesity - metabolism
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Title Advancements in the treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
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