Routing Protocols for Vehicular Delay Tolerant Networks: A Survey
Recently, the delay tolerant networks (DTN) have been utilized in various operational communication paradigms. This includes the communication scenarios that are subject to disruption and disconnection as well as the scenarios with high delay and frequent partitioning, that is, vehicular ad hoc netw...
Saved in:
| Published in | International journal of distributed sensor networks Vol. 2015; no. 3; p. 325027 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
London, England
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
01.01.2015
SAGE Publications Sage Publications Ltd. (UK) John Wiley & Sons, Inc Wiley |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
| Abstract | Recently, the delay tolerant networks (DTN) have been utilized in various operational communication paradigms. This includes the communication scenarios that are subject to disruption and disconnection as well as the scenarios with high delay and frequent partitioning, that is, vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs). Due to the several characteristics match, new research paradigm named as vehicular delay tolerant networks (VDTNs) is introduced. Through relays and store-carry-forward mechanisms, messages in VDTNs can be delivered to the destination without an end-to-end connection for delay-tolerant applications. However, the choice of routing algorithms in VDTNs is still under study. The main objective of routing protocols in VDTNs is to maximize the probability of delivery at the destination while minimizing the end-to-end delay. Until now, many routing protocols have been proposed to meet requirements of varying applications. In this paper, we, therefore, provide a detailed study of recently proposed routing schemes for VDTNs. We also perform comparative analysis on the basis of unique criterion such as forwarding metrics with their implementations. In addition, open challenges and future directions are provided to make room of interest for the research community. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | Recently, the delay tolerant networks (DTN) have been utilized in various operational communication paradigms. This includes the communication scenarios that are subject to disruption and disconnection as well as the scenarios with high delay and frequent partitioning, that is, vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs). Due to the several characteristics match, new research paradigm named as vehicular delay tolerant networks (VDTNs) is introduced. Through relays and store-carry-forward mechanisms, messages in VDTNs can be delivered to the destination without an end-to-end connection for delay-tolerant applications. However, the choice of routing algorithms in VDTNs is still under study. The main objective of routing protocols in VDTNs is to maximize the probability of delivery at the destination while minimizing the end-to-end delay. Until now, many routing protocols have been proposed to meet requirements of varying applications. In this paper, we, therefore, provide a detailed study of recently proposed routing schemes for VDTNs. We also perform comparative analysis on the basis of unique criterion such as forwarding metrics with their implementations. In addition, open challenges and future directions are provided to make room of interest for the research community. |
| Audience | Academic |
| Author | Ahmed, Syed Hassan Chung, Yun-Su Kim, Dongkyun Kang, Hyunwoo |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Hyunwoo orcidid: 0000-0002-4725-7706 surname: Kang fullname: Kang, Hyunwoo organization: Electronics and Telecommunication Research Institute (ETRI) Daegu 711-883 Republic of Korea etri.re.kr – sequence: 2 givenname: Syed Hassan orcidid: 0000-0002-1381-5095 surname: Ahmed fullname: Ahmed, Syed Hassan organization: School of Computer Science & Engineering Kyungpook National University Daegu 702-701 Republic of Korea knu.ac.kr – sequence: 3 givenname: Dongkyun orcidid: 0000-0002-1995-378X surname: Kim fullname: Kim, Dongkyun organization: School of Computer Science & Engineering Kyungpook National University Daegu 702-701 Republic of Korea knu.ac.kr – sequence: 4 givenname: Yun-Su surname: Chung fullname: Chung, Yun-Su organization: Electronics and Telecommunication Research Institute (ETRI) Daegu 711-883 Republic of Korea etri.re.kr |
| BookMark | eNp9kVtv1DAQhSNUJNrCE38gEi8ItK0ntmObt1W5VaoAQeHVmjj21ks2bm2Hav89XlJuVUF-sHX0zZkZn4NqbwyjrarHQI4AOD9uCPBj2nDSiHvVflHIApgQez_ftFEPqoOU1oTQtmlhv1p-DFP246r-EEMOJgypdiHWX-yFN9OAsX5pB9zW52GwEcdcv7P5OsSv6UW9rD9N8ZvdPqzuOxySfXRzH1afX786P3m7OHv_5vRkebYwnDZ5ARKQO-jRGSGdlNYqp2iHrCOi74xrpKGADPqWGgnQNqpnlqGUkhPDqKWH1ens2wdc68voNxi3OqDXP4QQVxpj9maw2nUNV0IoQ5RjFgwqzqRCTk0npGGseD2dvS5juJpsynrjk7HDgKMNU9LQSi6EoGqHPrmFrsMUx7JpoVolBScgf1MrLP396EKOaHamesk4VcBk2xbq6A6qnN5uvClROl_0vwqezwUmhpSidb_2BqJ3ietd4npOvNBwizY-Y_ZhLG388I-am59IuLJ_rHYn-mxGL_zY47X_7yzfAePNxEs |
| CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1002_dac_4745 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11235_021_00801_1 crossref_primary_10_4236_ijcns_2022_151001 crossref_primary_10_1145_3371934_3371958 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11276_019_02167_4 crossref_primary_10_3390_s23010099 crossref_primary_10_1002_ett_4191 crossref_primary_10_3390_app9235254 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_vehcom_2019_100188 crossref_primary_10_1142_S0219265921430349 crossref_primary_10_1007_s11042_022_13624_2 crossref_primary_10_1007_s40009_016_0502_9 crossref_primary_10_3390_fi12110192 crossref_primary_10_1002_ett_5006 crossref_primary_10_1109_TVT_2019_2927293 crossref_primary_10_1109_TITS_2018_2791925 crossref_primary_10_1177_1550147718776227 |
| Cites_doi | 10.1109/NGI.2009.5175762 10.1016/j.adhoc.2014.07.032 10.1109/SURV.2012.032612.00004 10.1109/WOWMOM.2007.4351688 10.1007/978-3-642-37192-9_4 10.1109/LCOMM.2013.022713.130123 10.1109/CMC.2010.83 10.1109/Allerton.2011.6120311 10.1007/s11036-013-0464-9 10.1109/VETECS.2012.6239901 10.4018/978-1-60960-042-6.ch023 10.1016/j.inffus.2011.11.003 10.1109/ISCC.2009.5202332 10.1504/IJSNET.2014.060721 10.1109/WCNCW.2012.6215519 10.1109/LCOMM.2011.011011.102512 10.1145/2663761.2664190 10.1109/SURV.2011.081611.00102 10.1109/MITS.2013.2267625 10.1109/ITST.2013.6685534 10.1109/INFOCOM.2006.228 |
| ContentType | Journal Article |
| Copyright | Copyright © 2015 Hyunwoo Kang et al. COPYRIGHT 2015 Sage Publications Ltd. (UK) Copyright © 2015 Hyunwoo Kang et al. Hyunwoo Kang et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: Copyright © 2015 Hyunwoo Kang et al. – notice: COPYRIGHT 2015 Sage Publications Ltd. (UK) – notice: Copyright © 2015 Hyunwoo Kang et al. Hyunwoo Kang et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| DBID | RHU RHW RHX AFRWT AAYXX CITATION 3V. 7SC 7SP 7U5 7XB 8AL 8FD 8FE 8FG 8FK ABJCF ABUWG AFKRA ARAPS AZQEC BENPR BGLVJ CCPQU CWDGH DWQXO GNUQQ HCIFZ JQ2 K7- L6V L7M L~C L~D M0N M7S P5Z P62 PHGZM PHGZT PIMPY PKEHL PQEST PQGLB PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS PTHSS Q9U DOA |
| DOI | 10.1155/2015/325027 |
| DatabaseName | Hindawi Publishing Complete Hindawi Publishing Subscription Journals Hindawi Publishing Open Access Sage Journals GOLD Open Access 2024 CrossRef ProQuest Central (Corporate) Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Electronics & Communications Abstracts Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016) Computing Database (Alumni Edition) Technology Research Database ProQuest SciTech Collection ProQuest Technology Collection ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016) Materials Science & Engineering Collection ProQuest Central (Alumni) ProQuest Central UK/Ireland Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Central ProQuest Technology Collection ProQuest One Community College Middle East & Africa Database ProQuest Central ProQuest Central Student SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest Computer Science Collection Computer Science Database ProQuest Engineering Collection Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Academic Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional Computing Database Engineering Database Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection ProQuest Central Premium ProQuest One Academic (New) Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central China Engineering Collection ProQuest Central Basic DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals |
| DatabaseTitle | CrossRef Publicly Available Content Database Computer Science Database ProQuest Central Student Technology Collection Technology Research Database Computer and Information Systems Abstracts – Academic ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New) ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Computer Science Collection Computer and Information Systems Abstracts ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Central China ProQuest Central ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences ProQuest Engineering Collection Middle East & Africa Database ProQuest Central Korea ProQuest Central (New) Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace Engineering Collection Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection ProQuest Computing Engineering Database ProQuest Central Basic ProQuest Computing (Alumni Edition) ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition Electronics & Communications Abstracts ProQuest Technology Collection ProQuest SciTech Collection Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition Materials Science & Engineering Collection Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic (New) ProQuest Central (Alumni) |
| DatabaseTitleList | CrossRef Technology Research Database Publicly Available Content Database |
| Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: RHX name: Hindawi Publishing Open Access url: http://www.hindawi.com/journals/ sourceTypes: Publisher – sequence: 2 dbid: DOA name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website – sequence: 3 dbid: AFRWT name: Sage Journals GOLD Open Access 2024 url: http://journals.sagepub.com/ sourceTypes: Publisher – sequence: 4 dbid: 8FG name: ProQuest Technology Collection url: https://search.proquest.com/technologycollection1 sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
| DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| Discipline | Computer Science |
| EISSN | 1550-1477 |
| Editor | Marco, Álvaro |
| Editor_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Álvaro surname: Marco fullname: Marco, Álvaro |
| ExternalDocumentID | oai_doaj_org_article_fb259779c09f4e1ca95489a53cb78c44 3645981821 A453914866 10_1155_2015_325027 10.1155_2015/325027 |
| GroupedDBID | .4S .DC 0R~ 29J 31X 3V. 4.4 54M 5GY 5VS 8FE 8FG AAJPV AAKPC AATBZ ABAWP ABJCF ABQXT ABUWG ACGEJ ACGFS ACIWK ACROE ACSIQ ADBBV ADXPE AEDFJ AENEX AEWDL AEWHI AFCOW AFKRA AFKRG AFRWT AIOMO AJUZI ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS ARAPS ARCSS AUTPY AYAKG AZQEC BCNDV BDDNI BENPR BGLVJ BPHCQ CCPQU CS3 CWDGH DH. DU5 DV7 DWQXO EBS EDO EJD GNUQQ GROUPED_DOAJ GROUPED_SAGE_PREMIER_JOURNAL_COLLECTION HCIFZ I-F IAO ICD IEA ITC J8X K.F K6V K7- KQ8 L6V M0N M7S M~E O9- OK1 P2P P62 PIMPY PQQKQ PROAC PTHSS RHU RHW RHX RNS ROL SFC SFK SFT SGV SPP TFW TUS TWF TWQ XH6 AASGM ADMLS H13 PHGZM PHGZT SAUOL SCNPE AAYXX CITATION PMFND 7SC 7SP 7U5 7XB 8AL 8FD 8FK JQ2 L7M L~C L~D PKEHL PQEST PQGLB PQUKI PRINS Q9U ACHEB PUEGO |
| ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c532t-181a5f1dafc78f88ee9f93ba4b07dbcf28c31a41d63c811629d4e4a88850c43e3 |
| IEDL.DBID | RHX |
| ISSN | 1550-1329 1550-1477 |
| IngestDate | Wed Aug 27 01:30:02 EDT 2025 Fri Jul 11 08:03:07 EDT 2025 Fri Jul 25 12:10:24 EDT 2025 Tue Jun 17 21:33:24 EDT 2025 Tue Jun 10 20:38:43 EDT 2025 Tue Jul 01 04:10:49 EDT 2025 Thu Apr 24 23:04:38 EDT 2025 Tue Jun 17 22:43:35 EDT 2025 Sun Jun 02 18:51:35 EDT 2024 |
| IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
| IsOpenAccess | true |
| IsPeerReviewed | true |
| IsScholarly | true |
| Issue | 3 |
| Language | English |
| License | This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| LinkModel | DirectLink |
| MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c532t-181a5f1dafc78f88ee9f93ba4b07dbcf28c31a41d63c811629d4e4a88850c43e3 |
| Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 content type line 23 |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-1381-5095 0000-0002-4725-7706 0000-0002-1995-378X |
| OpenAccessLink | https://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/325027 |
| PQID | 1669875018 |
| PQPubID | 1096448 |
| ParticipantIDs | doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_fb259779c09f4e1ca95489a53cb78c44 proquest_miscellaneous_1685777394 proquest_journals_1669875018 gale_infotracmisc_A453914866 gale_infotracacademiconefile_A453914866 crossref_primary_10_1155_2015_325027 crossref_citationtrail_10_1155_2015_325027 sage_journals_10_1155_2015_325027 hindawi_primary_10_1155_2015_325027 |
| ProviderPackageCode | CITATION AAYXX |
| PublicationCentury | 2000 |
| PublicationDate | 2015-01-01 |
| PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2015-01-01 |
| PublicationDate_xml | – month: 01 year: 2015 text: 2015-01-01 day: 01 |
| PublicationDecade | 2010 |
| PublicationPlace | London, England |
| PublicationPlace_xml | – name: London, England – name: Abingdon |
| PublicationTitle | International journal of distributed sensor networks |
| PublicationYear | 2015 |
| Publisher | Hindawi Publishing Corporation SAGE Publications Sage Publications Ltd. (UK) John Wiley & Sons, Inc Wiley |
| Publisher_xml | – name: Hindawi Publishing Corporation – name: SAGE Publications – name: Sage Publications Ltd. (UK) – name: John Wiley & Sons, Inc – name: Wiley |
| References | (19) 2014; 15 (6) 2012; 14 Burgess J. Gallagher B. Jensen D. Levine B. N. MaxProp: routing for vehicle-based disruption-tolerant networks 6 Proceedings of the 25th IEEE International Conference on Computer Communications (INFOCOM '06) April 2006 Barcelona, Spain 1 11 10.1109/INFOCOM.2006.228 Sérgio de Sousa Vieira A. Gonçalves Filho J. Celestino J. Jr. Patel A. VDTN- ToD: routing protocol VANET/DTN based on trend of delivery Proceedings of the 9th Advanced International Conference on Telecommunications (AICT '13) 2013 135 141 Warthman F. Delay-Tolerant Networks (DTNs) A Tutorial 2003 DTN Research Group Internet Draft (18) 2013; 18 Schleich J. Danoy G. Dorronsoro B. Bouvry P. An Overlay Approach for Optimising Small-World Properties in VANETs 2013 Berlin, Germany Springer Li J. Chigan C. Achieving robust message dissemination in VANET: challenges and solution Proceedings of the IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV '11) 2011 845 850 Soares V. N. G. J. Farahmand F. Rodrigues J. J. P. C. Improving vehicular delay-tolerant network performance with relay nodes Proceedings of the Next Generation Internet Networks (NGI '09) July 2009 Aveiro, Portugal 1 5 10.1109/NGI.2009.5175762 2-s2.0-70449353509 Syed A. H. Bouk S. H. Kim D. Reducing scanning latency in WiMAX enabled VANETs Proceedings of the Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems (RACS '14) 2014 ACM 161 165 10.1145/2663761.2664190 (21) 2014 (24) 2013; 17 Bouk S. H. Ahmed S. H. Kim D. Vehicular information centric networking: research challenges Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communications and Information Workshop (KICS '14) 2014 Lo W.-Z. Gao J.-S. Lo S.-C. Distance-aware routing with copy control in vehicle-based DTNs Proceedings of the IEEE 75th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC '12) June 2012 IEEE 1 5 10.1109/VETECS.2012.6239901 2-s2.0-84864979397 Dias J. A. Rodrigues J. J. P. C. Shu L. Ullah S. A reputation system to identify and isolate selfish nodes in vehicular delay-tolerant networks Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on ITS Telecommunications (ITST '13) November 2013 IEEE 133 138 10.1109/ITST.2013.6685534 2-s2.0-84893599414 (2) 2014; 4 (16) 2013; 15 (23) 2011; 15 Soares V. N. G. J. Farahmand F. Rodrigues J. J. P. C. A layered architecture for vehicular delay-tolerant networks Proceedings of the IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications (ISCC '09) July 2009 122 127 2-s2.0-70449510127 10.1109/ISCC.2009.5202332 Farahmand F. Cerutti I. Patel A. N. Zhang Q. Jue J. P. Relay node placement in vehicular delay-tolerant networks Proceedings of the Global Telecommunications Conference (GLOBECOM '08) 2008 IEEE 1 5 Bujari A. Palazzi C. E. Maggiorini D. Quadri C. Rossi G. P. A solution for mobile DTN in a real urban scenario Proceedings of the IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference Workshops (WCNCW '12) April 2012 Paris, France 344 349 10.1109/WCNCW.2012.6215519 2-s2.0-84863651853 Wang G. Wang B. Gao Y. Dynamic spray and wait routing algorithm with quality of node in delay tolerant network Proceedings of the International Conference on Communications and Mobile Computing (CMC '10) April 2010 IEEE 452 456 10.1109/CMC.2010.83 2-s2.0-77953975765 Grassi G. Pesavento D. Pau G. Vuyyuru R. Wakikawa R. Zhang L. VANET via named data networking Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Communications Workshops (INFOCOM WKSHPS '14) 2014 Fu Q. Zhang L. Feng W. Zheng Y. DAWN: a density adaptive routing algorithm for vehicular delay tolerant sensor networks Proceedings of the 49th Annual Allerton Conference on Communication, Control, and Computing 2011 Monticello, Ill, USA 1250 1257 10.1109/Allerton.2011.6120311 (11) 2013; 5 Leontiadis I. Mascolo C. GeOpps: geographical opportunistic routing for vehicular networks Proceedings of the IEEE International Symposium on a World of Wireless, Mobile and Multimedia Networks (WOWMOM '07) June 2007 1 6 2-s2.0-47749113660 10.1109/WOWMOM.2007.4351688 (29) 2014; 15 Câmara D. Frangiadakis N. Bonnet C. Filali F. Vehicular delay tolerant networks Handbook of Research on Mobility and Computing: Evolving Technologies and Ubiquitous Impacts 2011 IGI Global 356 367 Yu D. Ko Y.-B. FFRDV: fastest-ferry routing in DTN-enabled vehicular Ad Hoc networks Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Advanced Communication Technology (ICACT '09) February 2009 1410 1414 2-s2.0-67649870138 (17) 2013; 5 (1) 2014; 4 Sagar, Ahmed, Khan, Qasim, Awan, Durani, Sabir, Javaid 2014; 4 Soares, Rodrigues, Farahmand 2014; 15 Kumar, Ahmed, Qasim, Khan, Amjad, Azeem, Ali, Ashraf, Javaid 2014; 4 Wu, Zhu, Zhao 2013; 17 Pereira, Casaca, Rodrigues, Soares, Triay, Cervelló-Pastor 2012; 14 Dias, Rodrigues, Isento, Niu 2013; 18 Isento, Rodrigues, Dias, Paula, Vinel 2013; 5 Singh, Deen, Shukla 2013; 5 Silva, Burleigh, Hirata, Obraczka 2014 Khabbaz, Fawaz, Assi 2011; 15 Zhu, Xu, Shi, Wang 2013; 15 Xing, Wu, Ding, Wu, Willson 2014; 15 B17-2015-325027 B26-2015-325027 B28-2015-325027 Grassi G. (B31-2015-325027) Bouk S. H. (B30-2015-325027) B16-2015-325027 B27-2015-325027 Li J. (B4-2015-325027) B19-2015-325027 B22-2015-325027 B10-2015-325027 B18-2015-325027 B21-2015-325027 B29-2015-325027 B20-2015-325027 Sagar S. (B2-2015-325027) 2014; 4 Kumar S. (B1-2015-325027) 2014; 4 B8-2015-325027 B9-2015-325027 Farahmand F. (B13-2015-325027) Warthman F. (B7-2015-325027) 2003 Yu D. (B25-2015-325027) B3-2015-325027 Singh M. P. (B11-2015-325027) 2013; 5 B12-2015-325027 Sérgio de Sousa Vieira A. (B15-2015-325027) B23-2015-325027 B5-2015-325027 B24-2015-325027 B6-2015-325027 B14-2015-325027 |
| References_xml | – volume: 15 start-page: 281 issue: 3 year: 2011 end-page: 283 ident: 23 article-title: Probabilistic bundle relaying schemes in two-hop vehicular delay tolerant networks – reference: Câmara D. Frangiadakis N. Bonnet C. Filali F. Vehicular delay tolerant networks Handbook of Research on Mobility and Computing: Evolving Technologies and Ubiquitous Impacts 2011 IGI Global 356 367 – volume: 4 start-page: 144 issue: 2 year: 2014 end-page: 158 ident: 2 article-title: Link and path duration of routing protocols in mobile ad-hoc networks and vehcular ad-hoc networks – volume: 4 start-page: 189 issue: 2 year: 2014 end-page: 206 ident: 1 article-title: Analyzing link and path availability of routing protocols in vehcular ad-hoc networks – volume: 15 start-page: 387 issue: 1 year: 2013 end-page: 401 ident: 16 article-title: A survey of social-based routing in delay tolerant networks: positive and negative social effects – reference: Yu D. Ko Y.-B. FFRDV: fastest-ferry routing in DTN-enabled vehicular Ad Hoc networks Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Advanced Communication Technology (ICACT '09) February 2009 1410 1414 2-s2.0-67649870138 – reference: Farahmand F. Cerutti I. Patel A. N. Zhang Q. Jue J. P. Relay node placement in vehicular delay-tolerant networks Proceedings of the Global Telecommunications Conference (GLOBECOM '08) 2008 IEEE 1 5 – reference: Sérgio de Sousa Vieira A. Gonçalves Filho J. Celestino J. Jr. Patel A. VDTN- ToD: routing protocol VANET/DTN based on trend of delivery Proceedings of the 9th Advanced International Conference on Telecommunications (AICT '13) 2013 135 141 – reference: Lo W.-Z. Gao J.-S. Lo S.-C. Distance-aware routing with copy control in vehicle-based DTNs Proceedings of the IEEE 75th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC '12) June 2012 IEEE 1 5 10.1109/VETECS.2012.6239901 2-s2.0-84864979397 – reference: Dias J. A. Rodrigues J. J. P. C. Shu L. Ullah S. A reputation system to identify and isolate selfish nodes in vehicular delay-tolerant networks Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on ITS Telecommunications (ITST '13) November 2013 IEEE 133 138 10.1109/ITST.2013.6685534 2-s2.0-84893599414 – reference: Fu Q. Zhang L. Feng W. Zheng Y. DAWN: a density adaptive routing algorithm for vehicular delay tolerant sensor networks Proceedings of the 49th Annual Allerton Conference on Communication, Control, and Computing 2011 Monticello, Ill, USA 1250 1257 10.1109/Allerton.2011.6120311 – reference: Syed A. H. Bouk S. H. Kim D. Reducing scanning latency in WiMAX enabled VANETs Proceedings of the Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems (RACS '14) 2014 ACM 161 165 10.1145/2663761.2664190 – volume: 15 start-page: 73 issue: 2 year: 2014 end-page: 82 ident: 19 article-title: An efficient routing protocol based on consecutive forwarding prediction in delay tolerant networks – reference: Bouk S. H. Ahmed S. H. Kim D. Vehicular information centric networking: research challenges Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communications and Information Workshop (KICS '14) 2014 – reference: Grassi G. Pesavento D. Pau G. Vuyyuru R. Wakikawa R. Zhang L. VANET via named data networking Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Communications Workshops (INFOCOM WKSHPS '14) 2014 – year: 2014 ident: 21 article-title: A survey on congestion control for delay and disruption tolerant networks – volume: 17 start-page: 721 issue: 4 year: 2013 end-page: 724 ident: 24 article-title: Adaptive carry-store forward scheme in two-hop vehicular delay tolerant networks – volume: 18 start-page: 867 issue: 6 year: 2013 end-page: 878 ident: 18 article-title: The impact of cooperative nodes on the performance of vehicular delay-tolerant networks – reference: Soares V. N. G. J. Farahmand F. Rodrigues J. J. P. C. Improving vehicular delay-tolerant network performance with relay nodes Proceedings of the Next Generation Internet Networks (NGI '09) July 2009 Aveiro, Portugal 1 5 10.1109/NGI.2009.5175762 2-s2.0-70449353509 – reference: Soares V. N. G. J. Farahmand F. Rodrigues J. J. P. C. A layered architecture for vehicular delay-tolerant networks Proceedings of the IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications (ISCC '09) July 2009 122 127 2-s2.0-70449510127 10.1109/ISCC.2009.5202332 – reference: Schleich J. Danoy G. Dorronsoro B. Bouvry P. An Overlay Approach for Optimising Small-World Properties in VANETs 2013 Berlin, Germany Springer – volume: 5 start-page: 10 issue: 4 year: 2013 end-page: 19 ident: 17 article-title: Vehicular delay-tolerant networks? A novel solution for vehicular communications – reference: Leontiadis I. Mascolo C. GeOpps: geographical opportunistic routing for vehicular networks Proceedings of the IEEE International Symposium on a World of Wireless, Mobile and Multimedia Networks (WOWMOM '07) June 2007 1 6 2-s2.0-47749113660 10.1109/WOWMOM.2007.4351688 – reference: Li J. Chigan C. Achieving robust message dissemination in VANET: challenges and solution Proceedings of the IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV '11) 2011 845 850 – reference: Wang G. Wang B. Gao Y. Dynamic spray and wait routing algorithm with quality of node in delay tolerant network Proceedings of the International Conference on Communications and Mobile Computing (CMC '10) April 2010 IEEE 452 456 10.1109/CMC.2010.83 2-s2.0-77953975765 – reference: Warthman F. Delay-Tolerant Networks (DTNs) A Tutorial 2003 DTN Research Group Internet Draft – reference: Burgess J. Gallagher B. Jensen D. Levine B. N. MaxProp: routing for vehicle-based disruption-tolerant networks 6 Proceedings of the 25th IEEE International Conference on Computer Communications (INFOCOM '06) April 2006 Barcelona, Spain 1 11 10.1109/INFOCOM.2006.228 – volume: 14 start-page: 1166 issue: 4 year: 2012 end-page: 1182 ident: 6 article-title: From delay-tolerant networks to vehicular delay-tolerant networks – volume: 5 start-page: 328 issue: 8 year: 2013 end-page: 333 ident: 11 article-title: A comprehensive survey of routing strategies for vehicular Ad-hoc networks – volume: 15 start-page: 102 issue: 1 year: 2014 end-page: 113 ident: 29 article-title: GeoSpray: a geographic routing protocol for vehicular delay-tolerant networks – reference: Bujari A. Palazzi C. E. Maggiorini D. Quadri C. Rossi G. P. A solution for mobile DTN in a real urban scenario Proceedings of the IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference Workshops (WCNCW '12) April 2012 Paris, France 344 349 10.1109/WCNCW.2012.6215519 2-s2.0-84863651853 – volume: 15 start-page: 102 issue: 1 year: 2014 end-page: 113 article-title: GeoSpray: a geographic routing protocol for vehicular delay-tolerant networks publication-title: Information Fusion – volume: 14 start-page: 1166 issue: 4 year: 2012 end-page: 1182 article-title: From delay-tolerant networks to vehicular delay-tolerant networks publication-title: IEEE Communications Surveys and Tutorials – volume: 17 start-page: 721 issue: 4 year: 2013 end-page: 724 article-title: Adaptive carry-store forward scheme in two-hop vehicular delay tolerant networks publication-title: IEEE Communications Letters – volume: 15 start-page: 73 issue: 2 year: 2014 end-page: 82 article-title: An efficient routing protocol based on consecutive forwarding prediction in delay tolerant networks publication-title: International Journal of Sensor Networks – volume: 18 start-page: 867 issue: 6 year: 2013 end-page: 878 article-title: The impact of cooperative nodes on the performance of vehicular delay-tolerant networks publication-title: Mobile Networks and Applications – volume: 5 start-page: 10 issue: 4 year: 2013 end-page: 19 article-title: Vehicular delay-tolerant networks? A novel solution for vehicular communications publication-title: IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Magazine – year: 2014 article-title: A survey on congestion control for delay and disruption tolerant networks publication-title: Ad Hoc Networks – volume: 15 start-page: 281 issue: 3 year: 2011 end-page: 283 article-title: Probabilistic bundle relaying schemes in two-hop vehicular delay tolerant networks publication-title: IEEE Communications Letters – volume: 4 start-page: 144 issue: 2 year: 2014 end-page: 158 article-title: Link and path duration of routing protocols in mobile ad-hoc networks and vehcular ad-hoc networks publication-title: Journal of Basic and Applied Scientific Research – volume: 4 start-page: 189 issue: 2 year: 2014 end-page: 206 article-title: Analyzing link and path availability of routing protocols in vehcular ad-hoc networks publication-title: Journal of Basic and Applied Scientific Research – volume: 5 start-page: 328 issue: 8 year: 2013 end-page: 333 article-title: A comprehensive survey of routing strategies for vehicular Ad-hoc networks publication-title: Wireless Communication – volume: 15 start-page: 387 issue: 1 year: 2013 end-page: 401 article-title: A survey of social-based routing in delay tolerant networks: positive and negative social effects publication-title: IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials – ident: B12-2015-325027 doi: 10.1109/NGI.2009.5175762 – volume: 5 start-page: 328 issue: 8 year: 2013 ident: B11-2015-325027 publication-title: Wireless Communication – ident: B21-2015-325027 doi: 10.1016/j.adhoc.2014.07.032 – ident: B16-2015-325027 doi: 10.1109/SURV.2012.032612.00004 – ident: B28-2015-325027 doi: 10.1109/WOWMOM.2007.4351688 – start-page: 1410 volume-title: Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Advanced Communication Technology (ICACT '09) ident: B25-2015-325027 – ident: B5-2015-325027 doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-37192-9_4 – ident: B24-2015-325027 doi: 10.1109/LCOMM.2013.022713.130123 – ident: B14-2015-325027 doi: 10.1109/CMC.2010.83 – volume-title: Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communications and Information Workshop (KICS '14) ident: B30-2015-325027 – ident: B27-2015-325027 doi: 10.1109/Allerton.2011.6120311 – ident: B18-2015-325027 doi: 10.1007/s11036-013-0464-9 – ident: B26-2015-325027 doi: 10.1109/VETECS.2012.6239901 – start-page: 845 volume-title: Proceedings of the IEEE Intelligent Vehicles Symposium (IV '11) ident: B4-2015-325027 – ident: B9-2015-325027 doi: 10.4018/978-1-60960-042-6.ch023 – volume-title: Delay-Tolerant Networks (DTNs) A Tutorial year: 2003 ident: B7-2015-325027 – ident: B29-2015-325027 doi: 10.1016/j.inffus.2011.11.003 – volume-title: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Communications Workshops (INFOCOM WKSHPS '14) ident: B31-2015-325027 – ident: B10-2015-325027 doi: 10.1109/ISCC.2009.5202332 – ident: B19-2015-325027 doi: 10.1504/IJSNET.2014.060721 – ident: B8-2015-325027 doi: 10.1109/WCNCW.2012.6215519 – start-page: 1 volume-title: Proceedings of the Global Telecommunications Conference (GLOBECOM '08) ident: B13-2015-325027 – ident: B23-2015-325027 doi: 10.1109/LCOMM.2011.011011.102512 – volume: 4 start-page: 189 issue: 2 year: 2014 ident: B1-2015-325027 publication-title: Journal of Basic and Applied Scientific Research – ident: B3-2015-325027 doi: 10.1145/2663761.2664190 – start-page: 135 volume-title: Proceedings of the 9th Advanced International Conference on Telecommunications (AICT '13) ident: B15-2015-325027 – ident: B6-2015-325027 doi: 10.1109/SURV.2011.081611.00102 – ident: B17-2015-325027 doi: 10.1109/MITS.2013.2267625 – ident: B20-2015-325027 doi: 10.1109/ITST.2013.6685534 – ident: B22-2015-325027 doi: 10.1109/INFOCOM.2006.228 – volume: 4 start-page: 144 issue: 2 year: 2014 ident: B2-2015-325027 publication-title: Journal of Basic and Applied Scientific Research |
| SSID | ssj0036261 |
| Score | 2.1245873 |
| SecondaryResourceType | review_article |
| Snippet | Recently, the delay tolerant networks (DTN) have been utilized in various operational communication paradigms. This includes the communication scenarios that... |
| SourceID | doaj proquest gale crossref sage hindawi |
| SourceType | Open Website Aggregation Database Enrichment Source Index Database Publisher |
| StartPage | 325027 |
| SubjectTerms | Ad hoc networks Algorithms Communities Computer network protocols Computer networks Criteria Delay Engineering research Messages Methods Mobile communication systems Network architecture Networks Routing (telecommunications) Wireless communication systems |
| SummonAdditionalLinks | – databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals dbid: DOA link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV3fa9RAEF6kIPjij6oYPcsWC4IQms3-yK5vV2spPhTBVvq27G52aeG4lLuc0v_emWTvuEPRF1-TSbL5vkxmJky-IeSIM1cbVqeSV0GUIopYuuR5yVwVIJ_VGqo57La4UOdX4su1vN4a9YU9YaM88AjccfI1SqSZUJkkIgsOFcqMkzz4RgcxKIFCzFsXU-M7GDVWWP4bDwImVPhMHnOI9jg8Ziv-DDL9m5fxwxssg3_e7iSbW_1dQ8g5e0oe51yRTsc1PiMP4nyfPFnPYaDZLZ-TKbb1QAiiXxdd3wGzSwqpKP0eb26HLlN6Gmfunl52swiRqacXY-v38iOd0m-rxY94_4JcnX2-_HRe5tEIZZC87kuIy04m1roUGp0A0WiS4d4JXzWtD6nWAVgQrFU8aMZUbVrgwQH2Ejjhkb8ke_NuHl8R2jJAMyT8tKFEMtp7FVQTgnFcJ5FiQT6sAbMh64bj-IqZHeoHKS2ia0d0C3K0Mb4b5TL-bHaCyG9MUON62ADM28y8_RfzBXmPvFn0RFhQcPmHArgt1LSyUyG5gWpPqYJMdizBg8LO7neZ-b-vebJ-Kmz286VlShmo-CqmC3K42Y3nx961eexWaKNl0zTcwIoP8WnaOvz3y7z-H9C8IY_wlOOnognZ6xer-BaSp94fDH7yCxsUEFw priority: 102 providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals – databaseName: ProQuest Central dbid: BENPR link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV3db9MwELegExIvfCMyCvLEJCSkaHH8EZsX1MGmiYdqgg3tLXIcm02qmtGmQ_vvuUuc0gq0xySXxLnzfTnn3xGyz5nNDctDyjMnUuGFT22oeMps5iCe1RqyOay2mKqTc_H1Ql7EBbdlLKscbGJnqOvG4Rr5AVMK0mOEn_t0_SvFrlH4dzW20LhPdsAEaz0iO4dH09Nvgy1GrJUeMVVmKbZUjzv04BiyfiYPOEQA2FBmwyd10P1rA_3gElPj31dbAehGzVfnho6fkEcxfqSTXuBPyT0_f0YeD70ZaFTV52SCpT7glujpomkbkPaSQnhKf_jLq67ylH7xM3tLz5qZB2_V0mlfDr78SCf0-2px429fkPPjo7PPJ2lsl5A6yfM2BV9tZWC1Da7QAbjsTTC8sqLKirpyIdcOJCNYrbjTjKnc1CAbC_KQICfu-Usymjdz_4rQmhkrXcDlDiWC0VWlnCqcM5brIIJPyIeBYaWLWOLY0mJWdjmFlCVyt-y5m5D9NfF1D6Hxf7JD5PyaBHGvuxPN4mcZ1agMVY6AecZlJgjPnEW8Ohgrd1WhnRAJeY9yK1E7YUDOxk0G8FmIc1VOhOQGMkClEjLeogStcluX30XJ3z3m8TAryqj7y_LvTE3I3voyPh_r2ea-WSGNlkVRcAMj3sPZtHH7v6_Zvfs1r8lDJO4XhsZk1C5W_g2ESm31NurDH7fsC0I priority: 102 providerName: ProQuest – databaseName: Sage Journals GOLD Open Access 2024 dbid: AFRWT link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV3rb9MwELdGJyS-MJ5aWEGemISEFIjjR2K-oPKoJj5MCDrYN8txbFapa1CbgPrfc5dHtQJCfGxyba738N05598RcsKZTTVLQ8wTJ2LhhY9tKHjMbOIgn81zqOaw2-JMnZ6LDxfyYo_Mh7MwvQTXL7CtCjhqF2v0btyN7lxcSqjYmXzJIXqn2eumvjLdRvcwTwOv4Jvp5gpfajtshdzEw8G2G2Q_zZRMR2R_Mv30dTYs2wjL0oGryiTG6ev9Yb7fHrcTvlqU_-1afvMSq-if851c9Vp7WBuxpnfI7T7VpJPONu6SPb-8Rw6GMQ609-r7ZIJdQRDB6MdVVVdgGGsKmSz94i_nbZMqfecXdkNn1cJDYKvpWdc5vn5FJ_Rzs_rhNw_I-fT97O1p3E9WiJ3kaR1DWLcysNIGl-UBFOJ10LywokiysnAhzR0oUbBScZczplJdghotqE6CSrnnD8loWS39IaEl01a6gDsjSgSdF4VyKnNOW54HEXxEng8CM66HHcfpFwvTlh9SGpSu6aQbkZMt8fcObePvZG9Q8lsShMhuL1Srb6b3OBOKFLH1tEt0EJ45i9B2wCt3RZY7ISLyDPVm0JGBIWf78wjwtxASy0yE5BqKRaUiMt6hBAd0O7ef9pr_N8_jwSrMYOSGKaWhYExYHpHj7W38fWx9W_qqQZpcZlnGNXB8jNZ07et_PubRf9AckVv4qdtIGpNRvWr8Y0it6uJJ7xS_AOKSGvI priority: 102 providerName: SAGE Publications |
| Title | Routing Protocols for Vehicular Delay Tolerant Networks: A Survey |
| URI | https://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/325027 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1155/2015/325027 https://www.proquest.com/docview/1669875018 https://www.proquest.com/docview/1685777394 https://doaj.org/article/fb259779c09f4e1ca95489a53cb78c44 |
| Volume | 2015 |
| hasFullText | 1 |
| inHoldings | 1 |
| isFullTextHit | |
| isPrint | |
| link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV3db9MwELfYEBIvfCPCSuWJSUhIEXFsJzZvGaxUIFVjdNA3y3FsbVLVoDYd2n_PXZJWK0OIl0SJz8nlzpe7cy4_E3LEmU01S0PMEydi4YWPbSh5zGziIJ5VCrI5rLaYZONz8XkmZ32B7Or2J3zwdpCeM_mOg6tO8z2yB-MLc_LxbPO-RTyVDhVVJjEum97_hfdH1x2_08Lzb1_C9y4w_f11uRNk3qjral3N6BF50MeItOiU-pjc8Ysn5OFm_QXam-NTUmA5D7geerqsmxo0uqIQgtLv_uKyrS6lH_3cXtNpPffgkRo66Uq-V-9pQb-tl1f--hk5H51MP4zjfkmE2EmeNjH4YysDq2xwuQogSa-D5qUVZZJXpQupciB9waqMO8VYluoK5G9B5hJ0wT1_TvYX9cK_ILRi2koXcEojE0GrssxcljunLVdBBB-RtxuBGdfjheOyFXPT5g1SGpSu6aQbkaMt8c8OJuPvZMco-S0JYlu3J0DfpjcVE8oUQfG0S3QQnjmLmHTAK3dlrpwQEXmDejNogcCQs_2PBPBYiGVlCiG5hiwvyyIy2KEEy3E7za97zf-b58FmVJjevleGZZmGTC9hKiKH22a8PtasLXy9Rhol8zznGjg-xNF0o_vt27z8L2YOyH086uaABmS_Wa79K4iKmnIIpjH6NCR3i9HZjynsj08mp2fDdo4Btl--qmFrNr8BVZcFIA |
| linkProvider | Hindawi Publishing |
| linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtR1rb9Mw0BpDCL7wRgQKeGIICSlqHNtJjIRQYZSOjQqJDu2bcRybTaqa0QdT_xS_kbs8SivQvu1jknNyPt_TOd8RssuZiRWLfcgjK0LhhAuNz3nITGTBn80yiOYw22KYDI7Ep2N5vEV-t2dhMK2y1YmVoi5Ki3vkXZYkEB5j-bm3Zz9D7BqFf1fbFho1Wxy45TmEbLM3-3uwvi_iuP9h9H4QNl0FQit5PA_BpBnpWWG8TTMPyDjlFc-NyKO0yK2PMwsTEKxIuM0YS2JVwBQMoC1hOtxxeO8VclVwsOR4Mr3_sdX8WNmlrs8qoxAbuDfnAeG6C3ZWdjn4G9i-Zs0CVo0CVubg2gkG4uenG-7uWoZZZfT6t8nNxlulvZq97pAtN7lLbrWdIGijGO6RHiYWgRGkX6blvATemlFwhuk3d3Ja5bnSPTc2Szoqxw5s45wO6-Tz2Wvao18X019ueZ8cXQoZH5DtSTlxDwktmDLSetxcSYRXWZ4nNkmtVYZnXngXkFctwbRtKpdjA42xriIYKTVSV9fUDcjuCvisLtjxf7B3SPkVCFbZrm6U0x-6EVrt8xjL8ykbKS8cswar4wGu3OZpZoUIyEtcN426ABCypjnSANPCqlq6JyRXEG8mSUA6G5Agw3bj8fNm5S_GudNyhW40zUz_lYuA7Kwe4_sxe27iygXCZDJNU64A4x3kprXh_37m0cWfeUauD0afD_Xh_vDgMbmBA-stqQ7Znk8X7gk4afP8aSUZlHy_bFH8A3KhR1Y |
| linkToPdf | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtR1db9Mw0BqdQLzwjSgU8MQQElLUJLaTGAmhjq7aGKoq2NDejOPYbFLVjH4w9a_x67hLnNIKtLc9trkkd-f7dM53hOyySMcyil3AQsMDbrkNtMtZEOnQQDybZZDNYbXFMDk44Z9OxekW-d2chcGyysYmVoa6KA3ukXejJIH0GNvPdZ0vixj1Bx8ufgY4QQq_tDbjNGoRObLLS0jfZu8P-7DWr-N4sH_88SDwEwYCI1g8D8C9aeGiQjuTZg4Qs9JJlmueh2mRGxdnBojhUZEwk0VREssCyNFAggDSmGXw3BtkO8WsqEW29_aHoy-NH8A-L3W3VhEGOM7dnw6E313wuqLLIPrAYTZr_rAaG7ByDjfPMC2_PN8IftfqzSoXOLhH7vjYlfZqYbtPtuzkAbnbzIWg3kw8JD0sMwKXSEfTcl6CpM0ohMb0mz07r6pead-O9ZIel2MLnnJOh3Up-uwd7dGvi-kvu3xETq6FkY9Ja1JO7BNCi0hqYRxutSTcySzPE5OkxkjNMsedbZO3DcOU8X3McZzGWFX5jBAKuatq7rbJ7gr4om7f8X-wPeT8CgR7bld_lNMfyquwcnmMzfqkCaXjNjIae-UBrszkaWY4b5M3uG4KLQMgZLQ_4ABkYY8t1eOCScg-k6RNOhuQoNFm4_Irv_JX49xppEJ5uzNTf7WkTXZWl_H5WEs3seUCYTKRpimTgPEOStPa7f--5unVr3lJboEaqs-Hw6Nn5DbeV-9PdUhrPl3Y5xCxzfMXXjUo-X7d2vgHlA9M6A |
| openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Routing+Protocols+for+Vehicular+Delay+Tolerant+Networks%3A+A+Survey&rft.jtitle=International+journal+of+distributed+sensor+networks&rft.au=Kang%2C+Hyunwoo&rft.au=Ahmed%2C+Syed+Hassan&rft.au=Kim%2C+Dongkyun&rft.au=Chung%2C+Yun-Su&rft.date=2015-01-01&rft.pub=Hindawi+Publishing+Corporation&rft.issn=1550-1329&rft.eissn=1550-1477&rft.volume=2015&rft_id=info:doi/10.1155%2F2015%2F325027&rft.externalDocID=10_1155_2015_325027 |
| thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1550-1329&client=summon |
| thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1550-1329&client=summon |
| thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1550-1329&client=summon |