Unmasking the expression of PD-L1 in Myeloid Derived Suppressor Cells: A case study in lung cancer to discover new drugs with specific on-target efficacy
•PD-L1 displays variation of spatial conformation in response to phorbol ester stimulation, which may confer a critical enhancement in binding affinity.•PD-L1 conformational change may be associated with an immunoregulatory mechanism that affects therapies targeting the PD-1/PD-L1 checkpoint.•Elimin...
Saved in:
Published in | Translational oncology Vol. 14; no. 1; p. 100969 |
---|---|
Main Authors | , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
United States
Elsevier Inc
01.01.2021
Neoplasia Press Elsevier |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
Abstract | •PD-L1 displays variation of spatial conformation in response to phorbol ester stimulation, which may confer a critical enhancement in binding affinity.•PD-L1 conformational change may be associated with an immunoregulatory mechanism that affects therapies targeting the PD-1/PD-L1 checkpoint.•Eliminating MDSCs by promoting PD-L1 stabilized unfolded states on both PMN- and M-MDSCs could improve immunotherapy efficacy.•In view of these conformational properties, analysis of accumulation, expansion and survival of pathological immunosuppressive MDSCs could help to better understand and overcome the mechanisms of immunotherapy resistance, by developing new treatment strategies aimed at promoting PD-L1 stabilized unfolded states. |
---|---|
AbstractList | •PD-L1 displays variation of spatial conformation in response to phorbol ester stimulation, which may confer a critical enhancement in binding affinity.•PD-L1 conformational change may be associated with an immunoregulatory mechanism that affects therapies targeting the PD-1/PD-L1 checkpoint.•Eliminating MDSCs by promoting PD-L1 stabilized unfolded states on both PMN- and M-MDSCs could improve immunotherapy efficacy.•In view of these conformational properties, analysis of accumulation, expansion and survival of pathological immunosuppressive MDSCs could help to better understand and overcome the mechanisms of immunotherapy resistance, by developing new treatment strategies aimed at promoting PD-L1 stabilized unfolded states. • PD-L1 displays variation of spatial conformation in response to phorbol ester stimulation, which may confer a critical enhancement in binding affinity. • PD-L1 conformational change may be associated with an immunoregulatory mechanism that affects therapies targeting the PD-1/PD-L1 checkpoint. • Eliminating MDSCs by promoting PD-L1 stabilized unfolded states on both PMN- and M-MDSCs could improve immunotherapy efficacy. • In view of these conformational properties, analysis of accumulation, expansion and survival of pathological immunosuppressive MDSCs could help to better understand and overcome the mechanisms of immunotherapy resistance, by developing new treatment strategies aimed at promoting PD-L1 stabilized unfolded states. |
ArticleNumber | 100969 |
Author | Ward, Michael D. Bradford, Jolene A. Rosell, Rafael Petriz, Jordi Rico, Laura G. Juncà, Jordi Aguilar Hernández, Andrés |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Laura G. surname: Rico fullname: Rico, Laura G. organization: Functional Cytomics Group, Institut de Recerca contra la Leucèmia Josep Carreras, IJC, Campus ICO-Germans Trias i Pujol, Institut Germans Trias i Pujol (IGTP), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, UAB, Badalona, Barcelona, Catalonia, 08916, Spain – sequence: 2 givenname: Andrés surname: Aguilar Hernández fullname: Aguilar Hernández, Andrés organization: Quirón Dexeus University Hospital, Dr Rosell Oncology Institute, Barcelona, Spain – sequence: 3 givenname: Michael D. surname: Ward fullname: Ward, Michael D. organization: Thermo Fisher Scientific, Eugene, OR, USA – sequence: 4 givenname: Jolene A. surname: Bradford fullname: Bradford, Jolene A. organization: Thermo Fisher Scientific, Eugene, OR, USA – sequence: 5 givenname: Jordi surname: Juncà fullname: Juncà, Jordi organization: Institut Català d'Oncologia, Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol (HGTiP), Badalona, Spain – sequence: 6 givenname: Rafael surname: Rosell fullname: Rosell, Rafael email: rrosell@iconcologia.net organization: Quirón Dexeus University Hospital, Dr Rosell Oncology Institute, Barcelona, Spain – sequence: 7 givenname: Jordi surname: Petriz fullname: Petriz, Jordi email: jpetriz@carrerasresearch.org organization: Functional Cytomics Group, Institut de Recerca contra la Leucèmia Josep Carreras, IJC, Campus ICO-Germans Trias i Pujol, Institut Germans Trias i Pujol (IGTP), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, UAB, Badalona, Barcelona, Catalonia, 08916, Spain |
BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33395749$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
BookMark | eNp9kttuEzEQhleoiB7gDRDyJTcb1qd1zAVSlXKolKpI0GvLa88mDhs72N6UPApvi9OU0t5w5fF45hv7939aHfngoape42aCG9y-W01y1CU3IQ3ZpxrZymfVCZa0rTmh9OhRfFydprRqmhZLQl5Ux5RSyQWTJ9XvG7_W6YfzC5SXgODXJkJKLngUevT1op5j5Dy62sEQnEUXEN0WLPo2bu7qQkQzGIb0Hp0joxOglEe723cMYyEa7Q1ElAOyLpmwLbGHW2TjuEjo1uUlShswrncGBV9nHReQEfRlr83uZfW810OCV_frWXXz6eP32Zd6fv35cnY-rw0nMtdCYGY62bVtI3tMseyobRkFI3rWAZ7awuJ6ynlnBaPEYCNMa6eMN8AbDoSeVZcHrg16pTbRrXXcqaCdukuEuFA6ZmcGULrTUyMwEbjjjDHbMcMxIwDdPjRQWB8OrM3YrcEa8OWPhifQpyfeLdUibJUQhAopC-DtPSCGnyOkrNZFuSKx9hDGpAgTnEoqRVtK2aHUxJBShP5hDG7U3iFqpQ4OUXuHqINDStubx1d8aPpriX9vgCL61kFUyTgoH2ldBJOLKu7_E_4AbWzTxQ |
CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_3390_cancers15010104 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_xpro_2021_100883 crossref_primary_10_1002_cyto_a_24696 crossref_primary_10_1002_cpz1_944 |
Cites_doi | 10.1007/s00262-018-2196-y 10.1016/j.jtho.2016.11.2228 10.1016/j.cllc.2015.03.008 10.1016/j.coi.2018.03.009 10.1016/j.str.2016.06.026 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-17-3726 |
ContentType | Journal Article |
Copyright | 2020 The Authors 2020 The Authors 2020 |
Copyright_xml | – notice: 2020 The Authors – notice: 2020 The Authors 2020 |
DBID | 6I. AAFTH NPM AAYXX CITATION 7X8 5PM DOA |
DOI | 10.1016/j.tranon.2020.100969 |
DatabaseName | ScienceDirect Open Access Titles Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access PubMed CrossRef MEDLINE - Academic PubMed Central (Full Participant titles) DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals |
DatabaseTitle | PubMed CrossRef MEDLINE - Academic |
DatabaseTitleList | |
Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website – sequence: 2 dbid: NPM name: PubMed url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed sourceTypes: Index Database |
DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
Discipline | Medicine |
EISSN | 1936-5233 |
EndPage | 100969 |
ExternalDocumentID | oai_doaj_org_article_aba8c71271b5444db4c5142eebdb4cce 10_1016_j_tranon_2020_100969 33395749 S1936523320304617 |
Genre | Letter Correspondence |
GroupedDBID | --- .1- .FO 0SF 1P~ 29Q 2WC 4.4 457 53G 5VS 6I. AACTN AAEDT AAEDW AAFTH AAIKJ AAKDD AALRI AAXUO ABMAC ACGFS ADBBV ADEZE AENEX AEVXI AEXQZ AFCTW AFRHN AFTJW AGHFR AITUG AJUYK ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AMRAJ AOIJS BAWUL BCNDV DIK E3Z EBS EJD F5P FDB GROUPED_DOAJ GX1 HYE IPNFZ IXB KQ8 M~E NCXOZ OC~ OK1 OO- RIG ROL RPM SSZ TR2 Z5R 0R~ ADVLN AFJKZ AKRWK NPM AAYXX CITATION 7X8 5PM |
ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c529t-7714cb9b6609f1319b3d643ec7f4be18dcac5a855bd7432c1c7c6d8450e505e23 |
IEDL.DBID | RPM |
ISSN | 1936-5233 |
IngestDate | Thu Sep 05 15:41:16 EDT 2024 Tue Sep 17 20:32:09 EDT 2024 Sat Aug 17 02:10:57 EDT 2024 Thu Sep 26 19:22:23 EDT 2024 Sat Sep 28 08:45:37 EDT 2024 Wed May 17 00:26:31 EDT 2023 |
IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
IsOpenAccess | true |
IsPeerReviewed | true |
IsScholarly | true |
Issue | 1 |
Keywords | PD-L1 Flow cytometry MDSCs Immunotherapy |
Language | English |
License | This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
LinkModel | DirectLink |
MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c529t-7714cb9b6609f1319b3d643ec7f4be18dcac5a855bd7432c1c7c6d8450e505e23 |
Notes | SourceType-Other Sources-1 content type line 63 ObjectType-Correspondence-1 |
OpenAccessLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7723799/ |
PMID | 33395749 |
PQID | 2475393976 |
PQPubID | 23479 |
PageCount | 1 |
ParticipantIDs | doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_aba8c71271b5444db4c5142eebdb4cce pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_7723799 proquest_miscellaneous_2475393976 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_tranon_2020_100969 pubmed_primary_33395749 elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_j_tranon_2020_100969 |
PublicationCentury | 2000 |
PublicationDate | 2021-01-01 |
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2021-01-01 |
PublicationDate_xml | – month: 01 year: 2021 text: 2021-01-01 day: 01 |
PublicationDecade | 2020 |
PublicationPlace | United States |
PublicationPlace_xml | – name: United States |
PublicationTitle | Translational oncology |
PublicationTitleAlternate | Transl Oncol |
PublicationYear | 2021 |
Publisher | Elsevier Inc Neoplasia Press Elsevier |
Publisher_xml | – name: Elsevier Inc – name: Neoplasia Press – name: Elsevier |
References | Lee, Lee, Heo (bib0007) 2019; 24 Pascolutti, Sun, Kao, Maute, Ring, Bowman, Kruse (bib0003) 2016; 24 Hirsch, McElhinny, Stanforth, Ranger-Moore, Jansson, Kulangara, Richardson, Towne, Hanks, Vennapusa, Mistry, Kalamegham (bib0001) 2017; 12 Tcyganov, Mastio, Chen, Gabrilovich (bib0004) 2018; 51 Barrera, Montes-Servin, Hernandez-Martinez, Orozco-Morales, Michel-Tello, Morales-Flores, Flores-Estrada, Arrieta (bib0005) 2018; 67 Kitazono, Fujiwara, Tsuta, Utsumi, Kanda, Horinouchi, Nokihara, Yamamoto, Sasada, Watanabe, Asamura, Tamura (bib0002) 2015; 16 Lang, Bruderek, Kaspar, Hoing, Kanaan, Dominas, Hussain, Droege, Eyth, Hadaschik, Brandau (bib0006) 2018; 24 Kitazono (10.1016/j.tranon.2020.100969_bib0002) 2015; 16 Lang (10.1016/j.tranon.2020.100969_bib0006) 2018; 24 Tcyganov (10.1016/j.tranon.2020.100969_bib0004) 2018; 51 Barrera (10.1016/j.tranon.2020.100969_bib0005) 2018; 67 Hirsch (10.1016/j.tranon.2020.100969_bib0001) 2017; 12 Pascolutti (10.1016/j.tranon.2020.100969_bib0003) 2016; 24 Lee (10.1016/j.tranon.2020.100969_bib0007) 2019; 24 |
References_xml | – volume: 24 start-page: 1719 year: 2016 end-page: 1728 ident: bib0003 article-title: Structure and dynamics of PD-L1 and an ultra-high-affinity PD-1 receptor mutant publication-title: Structure contributor: fullname: Kruse – volume: 51 start-page: 76 year: 2018 end-page: 82 ident: bib0004 article-title: Plasticity of myeloid-derived suppressor cells in cancer publication-title: Curr. Opin. Immunol. contributor: fullname: Gabrilovich – volume: 16 start-page: 385 year: 2015 end-page: 390 ident: bib0002 article-title: Reliability of small biopsy samples compared with resected specimens for the determination of programmed death-ligand 1 expression in non-small-cell lung cancer publication-title: Clin. Lung Cancer contributor: fullname: Tamura – volume: 24 start-page: 4834 year: 2018 end-page: 4844 ident: bib0006 article-title: Clinical relevance and suppressive capacity of human myeloid-derived suppressor cell subsets publication-title: Clin. Cancer Res. contributor: fullname: Brandau – volume: 24 year: 2019 ident: bib0007 article-title: Molecular interactions of antibody drugs targeting PD-1, PD-L1, and CTLA-4 in immuno-oncology publication-title: Molecules contributor: fullname: Heo – volume: 12 start-page: 208 year: 2017 end-page: 222 ident: bib0001 article-title: PD-L1 immunohistochemistry assays for lung cancer: results from phase 1 of the blueprint PD-L1 IHC assay comparison project publication-title: J. Thorac. Oncol. contributor: fullname: Kalamegham – volume: 67 start-page: 1393 year: 2018 end-page: 1406 ident: bib0005 article-title: Levels of peripheral blood polymorphonuclear myeloid-derived suppressor cells and selected cytokines are potentially prognostic of diseaseprogression for patients with non-small cell lung cancer publication-title: Cancer Immunol. Immunother. contributor: fullname: Arrieta – volume: 67 start-page: 1393 year: 2018 ident: 10.1016/j.tranon.2020.100969_bib0005 article-title: Levels of peripheral blood polymorphonuclear myeloid-derived suppressor cells and selected cytokines are potentially prognostic of diseaseprogression for patients with non-small cell lung cancer publication-title: Cancer Immunol. Immunother. doi: 10.1007/s00262-018-2196-y contributor: fullname: Barrera – volume: 24 year: 2019 ident: 10.1016/j.tranon.2020.100969_bib0007 article-title: Molecular interactions of antibody drugs targeting PD-1, PD-L1, and CTLA-4 in immuno-oncology publication-title: Molecules contributor: fullname: Lee – volume: 12 start-page: 208 year: 2017 ident: 10.1016/j.tranon.2020.100969_bib0001 article-title: PD-L1 immunohistochemistry assays for lung cancer: results from phase 1 of the blueprint PD-L1 IHC assay comparison project publication-title: J. Thorac. Oncol. doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2016.11.2228 contributor: fullname: Hirsch – volume: 16 start-page: 385 year: 2015 ident: 10.1016/j.tranon.2020.100969_bib0002 article-title: Reliability of small biopsy samples compared with resected specimens for the determination of programmed death-ligand 1 expression in non-small-cell lung cancer publication-title: Clin. Lung Cancer doi: 10.1016/j.cllc.2015.03.008 contributor: fullname: Kitazono – volume: 51 start-page: 76 year: 2018 ident: 10.1016/j.tranon.2020.100969_bib0004 article-title: Plasticity of myeloid-derived suppressor cells in cancer publication-title: Curr. Opin. Immunol. doi: 10.1016/j.coi.2018.03.009 contributor: fullname: Tcyganov – volume: 24 start-page: 1719 year: 2016 ident: 10.1016/j.tranon.2020.100969_bib0003 article-title: Structure and dynamics of PD-L1 and an ultra-high-affinity PD-1 receptor mutant publication-title: Structure doi: 10.1016/j.str.2016.06.026 contributor: fullname: Pascolutti – volume: 24 start-page: 4834 year: 2018 ident: 10.1016/j.tranon.2020.100969_bib0006 article-title: Clinical relevance and suppressive capacity of human myeloid-derived suppressor cell subsets publication-title: Clin. Cancer Res. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-17-3726 contributor: fullname: Lang |
SSID | ssj0061922 |
Score | 2.2806857 |
Snippet | •PD-L1 displays variation of spatial conformation in response to phorbol ester stimulation, which may confer a critical enhancement in binding affinity.•PD-L1... • PD-L1 displays variation of spatial conformation in response to phorbol ester stimulation, which may confer a critical enhancement in binding affinity. •... |
SourceID | doaj pubmedcentral proquest crossref pubmed elsevier |
SourceType | Open Website Open Access Repository Aggregation Database Index Database Publisher |
StartPage | 100969 |
SubjectTerms | Flow cytometry Immunotherapy Letters to the Editor MDSCs PD-L1 |
SummonAdditionalLinks | – databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals dbid: DOA link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1Lj9MwELbQHhAXxJvy0iBxjagfiWNuyy6rFaKIA5X2FvkVKCoJalPE_hT-LTN2smrhsBduVWq3sWfs-cb-_JmxV1Lz0vPKFU7YulBt8IWtgsOBZ_Wct9rYJKW0-FidL9X7i_Ji76ov4oRleeDcca-ts7XXXGjuSqVUcMpjjBcxOvroY5p9eTklU3kOpqxA5P3kilItOR2aS8yuAaNAT9qnIpEEDJGd94JS0u4_iE3_Ys-_KZR7MensDrs9gkk4zo24y27E7h67uRi3y--z38vuu93SYjggzoP4a2S9dtC38Om0-MBh1cHiMq77VYBTdMafMQBd9Enl-g2cxPV6-waOwWOwgyRFSzXWOEPgI_SXDQw90MleYoICQnQIm92XLdDyLtApTmIiQd8VmXEOkRQrrL98wJZn7z6fnBfjXQyFL4UZEIRz5Z1xVTU3Lcdx62RAMBO9bpWLvA5Yt7R1WbqAmER47rWvQq3KeUSMFYV8yI6w0-NjBmj_KHloeawq1bYS-x8LCB2NdEZKPmPFZIzmR5bcaCYu2rcmG68h4zXZeDP2lix2VZYEs9MDdKNmdKPmOjeaMT3ZuxmxR8YU-FOra_7-5eQeDQ5N2m-xXex320YozAUNAb4Ze5Td5eolpaQNUoW19YEjHbTi8Jtu9TXJf2M-JLUxT_5Hs5-yW4JIOmlN6Rk7Gja7-BxR1uBepAH1B9L8KGI priority: 102 providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals – databaseName: ScienceDirect Free and Delayed Access Titles dbid: IXB link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1Lb9NAEF5VPSAuiDfhpUHiaiX7sNfurU2pKkQQEkTKzfI-XIxSu3Ic1P4U_i0za7uq4YDELdrsJuud2Zlvdr8ZM_Zeah5bnpjIiCKNVOlsVCTO4MYr9IKXOitCKaXV5-R8rT5u4s0BW465MESrHGx_b9ODtR5a5sNqzq-qav4VoUeCYZQUfdVwyiin2p6UxLc5Ga0xxQeiv1lOKOiSY_pc4Hh16A8aqoIqAl0gI9rzHfcUqvhPvNTfKPRPMuUd73T2kD0YYCUc9zN_xA58_ZjdWw0X50_Yr3V9WezoWBwQ8YG_HvivNTQlfDmNPnGoaljd-G1TOThFtfzpHdArP6lf08LSb7e7IzgGi24PQlFaGrFFW4FNuGotdA1Qji9xQgHBOrh2f7EDOugFyuckThI0ddRzz8FT7YrC3jxl67MP35bn0fBWhsjGIusQjnNlTWaSZJGVHHewkQ5hjbe6VMbz1OHYuEjj2DhEJ8Jyq23iUhUvPKItL-QzdoiL7l8wQE3wkruS-yRRZSlx_bGD0D6TJpOSz1g0CiO_6otv5CMr7UfeCy8n4eW98GbshCR225dKZ4eGpr3IB93JC1OkVnOhuYmVUs4oi6BReG_oo_Uzpkd55xNNxJ-q_vH370b1yHGT0s1LUftmv8uFwqgwI-g3Y897dbmdpJR0VapwtJ4o0uQppt_U1fdQCBwjI6mz7OV_z_gVuy-IoxOOlF6zw67d-zcIsjrzNuyi35h-KBk priority: 102 providerName: Elsevier |
Title | Unmasking the expression of PD-L1 in Myeloid Derived Suppressor Cells: A case study in lung cancer to discover new drugs with specific on-target efficacy |
URI | https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tranon.2020.100969 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33395749 https://search.proquest.com/docview/2475393976 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC7723799 https://doaj.org/article/aba8c71271b5444db4c5142eebdb4cce |
Volume | 14 |
hasFullText | 1 |
inHoldings | 1 |
isFullTextHit | |
isPrint | |
link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1Lb9QwELbaHhAXxJulUA0S13TXj8Qbbu2WqiAW9cBKe4viR8qibFJls6j9KfxbZpyk6sIBiUsUOXZeM2N_tj9_Zuy91Dy2PDGREfk0UoWzUZ44g4GX6wkvdJoHKaX51-RioT4v4-Uei4e1MIG0b83quCrXx9Xqe-BWXq_teOCJjS_nM0SEUqfpeJ_taymHLnpX_VKHQAxr5AKRq8VKvyapUxE4AWlCSqFS0gQVKWjea46Cav9Oq_Q36vyTPHmvNTp_zB71MBJOutd9wvZ89ZQ9mPcT5c_Yr0W1zjc0DA6I8MDf9HzXCuoCLs-iLxxWFcxvfVmvHJyhG_70DmiLT8pXNzDzZbn5ACdgsZmDIEJLJUqsGzAJPaWBtgZa00scUEBwDq7ZXm2ABnaB1m8SBwnqKuq45uBJqyK3t8_Z4vzjt9lF1O_CENlYpC3Cb66sSU2STNKCY8Qa6RDGeKsLZTyfOiwb59M4Ng7RiLDcapu4qYonHtGVF_IFO8D_718xQMt7yV3BfZKoopBoCswgtE-lSaXkIxYNxsiuO7GNbGCh_cg6O2Zkx6yz44idksXu8pJUdkiom6usd5gsN_nUai40N7FSyhllESQK7w2dWj9ierB31qOODk3grVb_ePy7wT0yDEqaackrX283mVDYC0wJ6o3Yy85d7l5y8Dx87o4j7XzF7hWMgyD83fv96_8uecgeCuLkhCGkN-ygbbb-LYKq1hyFwQg8flqeHoWA-g0ZRyep |
link.rule.ids | 230,315,733,786,790,870,891,2115,3525,27957,27958,45909,53827,53829 |
linkProvider | National Library of Medicine |
linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1bb9MwGLXGkIAX7pdy_ZB4TVtfEje8jY6pQDvtYUV7s-JLRqBNpjZFjH_Cv-Wzk0zreEDwFvmSxPKxfWwfHxPyhksaG5roSLNsFIncmihLrMaGl8khzWWaBSul2WEymYuPJ_HJDom7szBBtG900S8Xy35ZfAnayrOlGXQ6scHRbIyMkMs0HVwj17G9MtlN0psO2E8JWHdKLki5auz2K292yoIqIE28VyjnfovKe2heGpCCb__WuPQn77wqn7w0Hh3cIZ-7kjQylG_9Ta375ucVk8d_LupdcrtlqLDXRN8jO668T27M2j34B-TXvFxma7_CDkgewf1opbQlVDkc7UdTCkUJs3O3qAoL-4jw786Cvz3Up6tWMHaLxfot7IHBERSCv63PscBuB4MQhCuoK_DHhb28FJD3g11tTtfg14zBHw318iaoyqiRsYPzNhiZOX9I5gfvj8eTqL3gITIxS2tk9lQYneokGaY5xc5Ac4sMyRmZC-3oyGLeOBvFsbZIdJihRprEjkQ8dEjcHOOPyC5WrHtCAEHlOLU5dUki8pxjHWMCJl3Kdco57ZGoq2V11vh4qE7g9lU1AFEeIKoBSI-881C4SOtduENAtTpVbQWpTGcjIymTVMdCCKuFQf7JnNP-0bgekR2QVEtoGqKCryr-8vnXHe4Utne_iZOVrtqsFRM4wUw9i-yRxw0OL36ygzR-dwuhW6XYjkHcBU_xFmdP_zvnK3JzcjybqumHw0_PyC3mpT9hpeo52a1XG_cCuVutX4aW-hsi5Ee0 |
linkToPdf | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1Jj9MwGLVgkEZc2JeyGolr2npJUnMbWqoBpqMeqDTiYsVLhkKbVG2KGP4J_5bvc5JROxyQ5hY5dhzLz_az_fxMyFuRstiyxESGZ4NI5s5GWeIMNLws7bM8VVmwUpqcJscz-eksPtu56iuI9q2Zd4vFslvMvwVt5Wppe61OrDedDIERilSp3srlvZvkFrRZrtqJet0J47SAtyflgpyrgq6_RMNTHpQBKkG_UCFwmwp9NHcGpeDdvzc2_cs9r0ood8ak8V3ytS1NLUX50d1Wpmt_XzF6vFZx75E7DVOlR3WU--SGLx6Qw0mzF_-Q_JkVy2yDK-0USCT1vxpJbUHLnE5H0Qmj84JOLvyinDs6AqT_9I7iLaIYr1zToV8sNu_oEbUwktLgc4spFtD9QBCAcU2rkuKxYZSZUuD_1K235xuKa8cUj4iizImWRVTL2alHO4zMXjwis_GHL8PjqLnoIbIxVxUwfCatUSZJ-ipn0CkY4YApeZvm0ng2cJA2zgZxbBwQHm6ZTW3iBjLueyBwnovH5AAq1z8lFMDlBXM580ki81xAPUMEnnoljBKCdUjU1rRe1X4euhW6fdc1SDSCRNcg6ZD3CIfLuOjGHQLK9bluKklnJhvYlPGUmVhK6Yy0wEO59wYfre-QtAWTbohNTVjgU_P_ZP-mxZ6Gdo-bOVnhy-1GcwkTTYVsskOe1Fi8_MkW1pDvHkr3SrH_BrAXvMUbrD27dsrX5HA6GuuTj6efn5PbHBVAYcHqBTmo1lv_EihcZV6FxvoXMxFKNA |
openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Unmasking+the+expression+of+PD-L1+in+Myeloid+Derived+Suppressor+Cells%3A+A+case+study+in+lung+cancer+to+discover+new+drugs+with+specific+on-target+efficacy&rft.jtitle=Translational+oncology&rft.au=Rico%2C+Laura+G&rft.au=Aguilar+Hern%C3%A1ndez%2C+Andr%C3%A9s&rft.au=Ward%2C+Michael+D&rft.au=Bradford%2C+Jolene+A&rft.date=2021-01-01&rft.issn=1936-5233&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=100969&rft.epage=100969&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.tranon.2020.100969&rft.externalDBID=NO_FULL_TEXT |
thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1936-5233&client=summon |
thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1936-5233&client=summon |
thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1936-5233&client=summon |