Forensic entomotoxicology: Current concepts, trends and challenges

The application of forensic entomotoxicology in investigations of death by poisoning has gained popularity as insects serves as an alternative specimen (evidence) when conventional toxicological samples have degraded or are no longer available. Successful detection, identification, and quantificatio...

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Published inJournal of forensic and legal medicine Vol. 67; pp. 28 - 36
Main Authors Chophi, Rito, Sharma, Spriha, Sharma, Sahil, Singh, Rajinder
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published England Elsevier Ltd 01.10.2019
Subjects
Animals
Central Nervous System Depressants - analysis
Coleoptera
Decomposition
Diptera
Drugs
Entomology
Entomotoxicology
Ethanol - analysis
Feeding Behavior
Forensic science
Forensic Toxicology - methods
Humans
Larva
Liquid-Liquid Extraction
Pathology
Pesticides - analysis
Pharmaceutical Preparations - analysis
Poisoning - diagnosis
Postmortem Changes
Postmortem interval
Solid Phase Extraction
Xenobiotics
Drugs
Entomotoxicology
Decomposition
Postmortem interval
Forensic science
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1752-928X
1878-7487
1878-7487
DOI10.1016/j.jflm.2019.07.010

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Abstract The application of forensic entomotoxicology in investigations of death by poisoning has gained popularity as insects serves as an alternative specimen (evidence) when conventional toxicological samples have degraded or are no longer available. Successful detection, identification, and quantification of drugs and toxic substances from insects have been demonstrated through various research experiments. In the present review paper, role of insects as toxicological sample, its collection and preservation, analysis using various instrumental techniques, and trends in the use of analytical techniques have been discussed. Limitations hindering the growth of this field and the way forward for future studies have been highlighted. In addition, the effect of poisons on insects used for postmortem interval estimation has been described. •A comprehensive and critical review of forensic entomotoxicology.•Collection, preservation and analysis of insect evidence.•Toxic substances analyzed from insect evidence over the past years.•Trends in the use of analytical techniques.•Challenges and limitation of forensic entomotoxicology.
AbstractList The application of forensic entomotoxicology in investigations of death by poisoning has gained popularity as insects serves as an alternative specimen (evidence) when conventional toxicological samples have degraded or are no longer available. Successful detection, identification, and quantification of drugs and toxic substances from insects have been demonstrated through various research experiments. In the present review paper, role of insects as toxicological sample, its collection and preservation, analysis using various instrumental techniques, and trends in the use of analytical techniques have been discussed. Limitations hindering the growth of this field and the way forward for future studies have been highlighted. In addition, the effect of poisons on insects used for postmortem interval estimation has been described.The application of forensic entomotoxicology in investigations of death by poisoning has gained popularity as insects serves as an alternative specimen (evidence) when conventional toxicological samples have degraded or are no longer available. Successful detection, identification, and quantification of drugs and toxic substances from insects have been demonstrated through various research experiments. In the present review paper, role of insects as toxicological sample, its collection and preservation, analysis using various instrumental techniques, and trends in the use of analytical techniques have been discussed. Limitations hindering the growth of this field and the way forward for future studies have been highlighted. In addition, the effect of poisons on insects used for postmortem interval estimation has been described.
AbstractThe application of forensic entomotoxicology in investigations of death by poisoning has gained popularity as insects serves as an alternative specimen (evidence) when conventional toxicological samples have degraded or are no longer available. Successful detection, identification, and quantification of drugs and toxic substances from insects have been demonstrated through various research experiments. In the present review paper, role of insects as toxicological sample, its collection and preservation, analysis using various instrumental techniques, and trends in the use of analytical techniques have been discussed. Limitations hindering the growth of this field and the way forward for future studies have been highlighted. In addition, the effect of poisons on insects used for postmortem interval estimation has been described.
The application of forensic entomotoxicology in investigations of death by poisoning has gained popularity as insects serves as an alternative specimen (evidence) when conventional toxicological samples have degraded or are no longer available. Successful detection, identification, and quantification of drugs and toxic substances from insects have been demonstrated through various research experiments. In the present review paper, role of insects as toxicological sample, its collection and preservation, analysis using various instrumental techniques, and trends in the use of analytical techniques have been discussed. Limitations hindering the growth of this field and the way forward for future studies have been highlighted. In addition, the effect of poisons on insects used for postmortem interval estimation has been described.
The application of forensic entomotoxicology in investigations of death by poisoning has gained popularity as insects serves as an alternative specimen (evidence) when conventional toxicological samples have degraded or are no longer available. Successful detection, identification, and quantification of drugs and toxic substances from insects have been demonstrated through various research experiments. In the present review paper, role of insects as toxicological sample, its collection and preservation, analysis using various instrumental techniques, and trends in the use of analytical techniques have been discussed. Limitations hindering the growth of this field and the way forward for future studies have been highlighted. In addition, the effect of poisons on insects used for postmortem interval estimation has been described. •A comprehensive and critical review of forensic entomotoxicology.•Collection, preservation and analysis of insect evidence.•Toxic substances analyzed from insect evidence over the past years.•Trends in the use of analytical techniques.•Challenges and limitation of forensic entomotoxicology.
Author Sharma, Spriha
Chophi, Rito
Sharma, Sahil
Singh, Rajinder
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  email: rajchandel@gmail.com, rajchandel7@gmail.com
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Keywords Drugs
Entomotoxicology
Decomposition
Postmortem interval
Forensic science
Language English
License Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd and Faculty of Forensic and Legal Medicine. All rights reserved.
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Snippet The application of forensic entomotoxicology in investigations of death by poisoning has gained popularity as insects serves as an alternative specimen...
AbstractThe application of forensic entomotoxicology in investigations of death by poisoning has gained popularity as insects serves as an alternative specimen...
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SubjectTerms Animals
Central Nervous System Depressants - analysis
Coleoptera
Decomposition
Diptera
Drugs
Entomology
Entomotoxicology
Ethanol - analysis
Feeding Behavior
Forensic science
Forensic Toxicology - methods
Humans
Larva
Liquid-Liquid Extraction
Pathology
Pesticides - analysis
Pharmaceutical Preparations - analysis
Poisoning - diagnosis
Postmortem Changes
Postmortem interval
Solid Phase Extraction
Xenobiotics
Title Forensic entomotoxicology: Current concepts, trends and challenges
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https://www.clinicalkey.es/playcontent/1-s2.0-S1752928X19300848
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jflm.2019.07.010
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31398663
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2271846435
Volume 67
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