Consistent Regional Heterogeneity of Passive Diastolic Stretch and Systolic Deformation in the Healthy Heart: Age-Related Changes in Left Ventricle Contractility
The consistency of the normal spatial distribution of segmental passive stretch (PreS) and systolic strain (SS) within the left ventricle was investigated and a recently proposed echocardiographic estimate of left ventricular (LV) contractility was used to detect contractility changes with age. Here...
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Published in | Ultrasound in medicine & biology Vol. 40; no. 1; pp. 37 - 44 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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01.01.2014
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Abstract | The consistency of the normal spatial distribution of segmental passive stretch (PreS) and systolic strain (SS) within the left ventricle was investigated and a recently proposed echocardiographic estimate of left ventricular (LV) contractility was used to detect contractility changes with age. Hereto, in 54 healthy subjects, segmental PreS and SS were measured on tissue Doppler images of six left ventricle walls. For each subject, a linear regression line was estimated through the segmental PreS and SS values. The slopes and intercepts of this PreS-SS relationship did not differ between age groups, suggesting no changes in LV contractility with age. Moreover, a consistent regional distribution of PreS was observed, with the highest values measured in the septum, resulting in a similar distribution of SS as a direct consequence of the Frank-Starling mechanism. |
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AbstractList | The consistency of the normal spatial distribution of segmental passive stretch (PreS) and systolic strain (SS) within the left ventricle was investigated and a recently proposed echocardiographic estimate of left ventricular (LV) contractility was used to detect contractility changes with age. Hereto, in 54 healthy subjects, segmental PreS and SS were measured on tissue Doppler images of six left ventricle walls. For each subject, a linear regression line was estimated through the segmental PreS and SS values. The slopes and intercepts of this PreS-SS relationship did not differ between age groups, suggesting no changes in LV contractility with age. Moreover, a consistent regional distribution of PreS was observed, with the highest values measured in the septum, resulting in a similar distribution of SS as a direct consequence of the Frank-Starling mechanism.The consistency of the normal spatial distribution of segmental passive stretch (PreS) and systolic strain (SS) within the left ventricle was investigated and a recently proposed echocardiographic estimate of left ventricular (LV) contractility was used to detect contractility changes with age. Hereto, in 54 healthy subjects, segmental PreS and SS were measured on tissue Doppler images of six left ventricle walls. For each subject, a linear regression line was estimated through the segmental PreS and SS values. The slopes and intercepts of this PreS-SS relationship did not differ between age groups, suggesting no changes in LV contractility with age. Moreover, a consistent regional distribution of PreS was observed, with the highest values measured in the septum, resulting in a similar distribution of SS as a direct consequence of the Frank-Starling mechanism. The consistency of the normal spatial distribution of segmental passive stretch (PreS) and systolic strain (SS) within the left ventricle was investigated and a recently proposed echocardiographic estimate of left ventricular (LV) contractility was used to detect contractility changes with age. Hereto, in 54 healthy subjects, segmental PreS and SS were measured on tissue Doppler images of six left ventricle walls. For each subject, a linear regression line was estimated through the segmental PreS and SS values. The slopes and intercepts of this PreS-SS relationship did not differ between age groups, suggesting no changes in LV contractility with age. Moreover, a consistent regional distribution of PreS was observed, with the highest values measured in the septum, resulting in a similar distribution of SS as a direct consequence of the Frank-Starling mechanism. Abstract The consistency of the normal spatial distribution of segmental passive stretch (PreS) and systolic strain (SS) within the left ventricle was investigated and a recently proposed echocardiographic estimate of left ventricular (LV) contractility was used to detect contractility changes with age. Hereto, in 54 healthy subjects, segmental PreS and SS were measured on tissue Doppler images of six left ventricle walls. For each subject, a linear regression line was estimated through the segmental PreS and SS values. The slopes and intercepts of this PreS-SS relationship did not differ between age groups, suggesting no changes in LV contractility with age. Moreover, a consistent regional distribution of PreS was observed, with the highest values measured in the septum, resulting in a similar distribution of SS as a direct consequence of the Frank-Starling mechanism. |
Author | D'hooge, Jan Claus, Piet Rademakers, Frank Jasaityte, Ruta Daraban, Ana M. Herbots, Lieven |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Ruta surname: Jasaityte fullname: Jasaityte, Ruta email: ruta.jasaityte@uzleuven.be organization: Division of Cardiovascular Imaging and Dynamics, Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, Catholic University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium – sequence: 2 givenname: Jan surname: D'hooge fullname: D'hooge, Jan organization: Division of Cardiovascular Imaging and Dynamics, Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, Catholic University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium – sequence: 3 givenname: Lieven surname: Herbots fullname: Herbots, Lieven organization: Heart Center Hasselt, Jessa Hospital, Hasselt, Belgium – sequence: 4 givenname: Ana M. surname: Daraban fullname: Daraban, Ana M. organization: Division of Cardiovascular Imaging and Dynamics, Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, Catholic University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium – sequence: 5 givenname: Frank surname: Rademakers fullname: Rademakers, Frank organization: Division of Cardiovascular Imaging and Dynamics, Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, Catholic University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium – sequence: 6 givenname: Piet surname: Claus fullname: Claus, Piet organization: Division of Cardiovascular Imaging and Dynamics, Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, Catholic University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium |
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CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1016_j_athoracsur_2015_04_025 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0158302 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0228027 crossref_primary_10_1109_TMI_2015_2479556 crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0173383 |
Cites_doi | 10.1152/ajpheart.00568.2011 10.1186/1532-429X-14-70 10.1152/ajpheart.00610.2004 10.1161/01.CIR.71.5.994 10.1136/hrt.45.3.248 10.1016/S0002-8703(03)00248-5 10.1093/eurheartj/ehn280 10.1161/01.CIR.86.2.504 10.1016/S0895-7061(03)00846-X 10.1093/ejechocard/jep188 10.1016/S0025-6196(12)61059-3 10.1073/pnas.0601533103 10.1016/j.echo.2003.10.001 10.1002/mrm.10543 10.1016/j.jcmg.2012.10.022 10.1152/ajpheart.2001.280.2.H610 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.111302 10.1161/01.CIR.74.5.991 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2010.02.022 10.1136/hrt.74.2.186 |
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Keywords | Passive diastolic left ventricular stretch Myocardial deformation imaging Left ventricular strain Contractility |
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Snippet | The consistency of the normal spatial distribution of segmental passive stretch (PreS) and systolic strain (SS) within the left ventricle was investigated and... Abstract The consistency of the normal spatial distribution of segmental passive stretch (PreS) and systolic strain (SS) within the left ventricle was... |
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SubjectTerms | Adult Aged Aging - physiology Contractility Diastole - physiology Echocardiography, Doppler - methods Elastic Modulus - physiology Elasticity Imaging Techniques - methods Heart Ventricles - diagnostic imaging Humans Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted - methods Left ventricular strain Middle Aged Myocardial Contraction - physiology Myocardial deformation imaging Passive diastolic left ventricular stretch Radiology Reference Values Reproducibility of Results Sensitivity and Specificity Stress, Mechanical Systole - physiology Tensile Strength - physiology Ventricular Function, Left - physiology |
Title | Consistent Regional Heterogeneity of Passive Diastolic Stretch and Systolic Deformation in the Healthy Heart: Age-Related Changes in Left Ventricle Contractility |
URI | https://www.clinicalkey.com/#!/content/1-s2.0-S0301562913009873 https://www.clinicalkey.es/playcontent/1-s2.0-S0301562913009873 https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2013.09.005 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24239364 https://www.proquest.com/docview/1464498208 https://www.proquest.com/docview/1516740668 |
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