Do Female Top Managers Help Women to Advance? A Panel Study Using EEO-1 Records

The goal of this study is to examine whether women in the highest levels of firms' management ranks help to reduce barriers to women's advancement in the workplace. Using a panel of more than twenty thousand firms during 1990 to 2003 from the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, t...

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Published inThe Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science Vol. 639; no. 1; pp. 173 - 197
Main Authors KURTULUS, FIDAN ANA, TOMASKOVIC-DEVEY, DONALD
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Los Angeles, CA Sage Publications 01.01.2012
SAGE Publications
SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC
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Abstract The goal of this study is to examine whether women in the highest levels of firms' management ranks help to reduce barriers to women's advancement in the workplace. Using a panel of more than twenty thousand firms during 1990 to 2003 from the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, the authors explore the influence of women in top management on subsequent female representation in lower-level managerial positions in U.S. firms. Key findings show that an increase in the share of female top managers is associated with subsequent increases in the share of women in midlevel management positions within firms, and this result is robust to controlling for firm size, workforce composition, federal contractor status, firm fixed effects, year fixed effects, and industry-specific trends. The authors also find that the positive influence of women in top leadership positions on managerial gender diversity diminishes over time, suggesting that women at the top play a positive but transitory role in women's career advancement.
AbstractList The goal of this study is to examine whether women in the highest levels of firms' management ranks help to reduce barriers to women's advancement in the workplace. Using a panel of more than twenty thousand firms during 1990 to 2003 front the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Corn mission, the authors explore the influence of women in top management on subsequent female representation in lower-level managerial positions in U.S. firms. Key findings show that increase in the share of female top managers is associated with subsequent increases in the share of women in midlevel management positions within firms, and this result is robust to controlling for firm size, workforce composition, federal contractor status, firm fixed effects, year fixed effects, and industry-specific trends. The authors also find that the positive influence of in top leadership positions on managerial gender diversity diminishes over time, suggesting that women at the top play a positive but transitory role in women's career advancement. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
The goal of this study is to examine whether women in the highest levels of firms’ management ranks help to reduce barriers to women’s advancement in the workplace. Using a panel of more than twenty thousand firms during 1990 to 2003 from the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, the authors explore the influence of women in top management on subsequent female representation in lower-level managerial positions in U.S. firms. Key findings show that an increase in the share of female top managers is associated with subsequent increases in the share of women in midlevel management positions within firms, and this result is robust to controlling for firm size, workforce composition, federal contractor status, firm fixed effects, year fixed effects, and industry-specific trends. The authors also find that the positive influence of women in top leadership positions on managerial gender diversity diminishes over time, suggesting that women at the top play a positive but transitory role in women’s career advancement.
The goal of this study is to examine whether women in the highest levels of firms' management ranks help to reduce barriers to women's advancement in the workplace. Using a panel of more than twenty thousand firms during 1990 to 2003 from the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, the authors explore the influence of women in top management on subsequent female representation in lower-level managerial positions in U.S. firms. Key findings show that an increase in the share of female top managers is associated with subsequent increases in the share of women in midlevel management positions within firms, and this result is robust to controlling for firm size, workforce composition, federal contractor status, firm fixed effects, year fixed effects, and industry-specific trends. The authors also find that the positive influence of women in top leadership positions on managerial gender diversity diminishes over time, suggesting that women at the top play a positive but transitory role in women's career advancement. Reprinted by permission of Sage Publications, Inc.
The goal of this study is to examine whether women in the highest levels of firms' management ranks help to reduce barriers to women's advancement in the workplace. Using a panel of more than twenty thousand firms during 1990 to 2003 from the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, the authors explore the influence of women in top management on subsequent female representation in lower-level managerial positions in U.S. firms. Key findings show that an increase in the share of female top managers is associated with subsequent increases in the share of women in midlevel management positions within firms, and this result is robust to controlling for firm size, workforce composition, federal contractor status, firm fixed effects, year fixed effects, and industry-specific trends. The authors also find that the positive influence of women in top leadership positions on managerial gender diversity diminishes over time, suggesting that women at the top play a positive but transitory role in women's career advancement. [Reprinted by permission of Sage Publications Inc., copyright The American Academy of Political and Social Science.]
Author TOMASKOVIC-DEVEY, DONALD
KURTULUS, FIDAN ANA
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Copyright Copyright © 2012 The American Academy of Political and Social Science
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Issue 1
Keywords diversity
promotions
gender
race
hiring
female managers
discrimination
mentoring
retention
Language English
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Snippet The goal of this study is to examine whether women in the highest levels of firms' management ranks help to reduce barriers to women's advancement in the...
The goal of this study is to examine whether women in the highest levels of firms’ management ranks help to reduce barriers to women’s advancement in the...
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StartPage 173
SubjectTerms Agricultural management
Career advancement
Careers
Commissions
Discrimination
Employee promotions
Employment
Employment Discrimination
Employment statistics
Females
Gender
Hispanics
Human resources
Industry
Influence
Leadership
Management
Managers
Middle management
Occupational Mobility
Race
Recruitment
Representation
Senior management
Sex
Social sciences
White people
Women
Womens studies
Working Women
Workplaces
Title Do Female Top Managers Help Women to Advance? A Panel Study Using EEO-1 Records
URI https://www.jstor.org/stable/41328596
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0002716211418445
https://www.proquest.com/docview/916561275
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1018355161
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1018357226
https://search.proquest.com/docview/916514665
Volume 639
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