Treatment of mandibular angle fracture: Revision of the basic principles

Biodynamics of mandibular angle fractures has been extensively discussed in the literature in search for the best way to fixate and expedite recovery of trauma patients. Pioneers like Michelet and Champy had the greatest impact on evolving of osteosynthesis in maxillofacial traumatology; they introd...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inChinese journal of traumatology Vol. 22; no. 2; pp. 117 - 119
Main Authors Bohluli, Behnam, Mohammadi, Ebrahim, Oskui, Iman zoljanah, Moharamnejad, Nima
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published China Elsevier B.V 01.04.2019
Elsevier
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Loading…
Abstract Biodynamics of mandibular angle fractures has been extensively discussed in the literature in search for the best way to fixate and expedite recovery of trauma patients. Pioneers like Michelet and Champy had the greatest impact on evolving of osteosynthesis in maxillofacial traumatology; they introduced their basic principles frequently used to describe the biomechanics of mandibular fixation. Their concept states when a physiologic load is applied on mandibular teeth a negative tension will be created at superior border and a positive pressure will appear at inferior border. These simple definitions are the basis for the advent of fixation modalities in mandibular angle fracture. This article sought to reassess these principals based on load location via finite elements method.
AbstractList Biodynamics of mandibular angle fractures has been extensively discussed in the literature in search for the best way to fixate and expedite recovery of trauma patients. Pioneers like Michelet and Champy had the greatest impact on evolving of osteosynthesis in maxillofacial traumatology; they introduced their basic principles frequently used to describe the biomechanics of mandibular fixation. Their concept states when a physiologic load is applied on mandibular teeth a negative tension will be created at superior border and a positive pressure will appear at inferior border. These simple definitions are the basis for the advent of fixation modalities in mandibular angle fracture. This article sought to reassess these principals based on load location via finite elements method. Keywords: Mandibular angle, Fracture, Osteosynthesis
Biodynamics of mandibular angle fractures has been extensively discussed in the literature in search for the best way to fixate and expedite recovery of trauma patients. Pioneers like Michelet and Champy had the greatest impact on evolving of osteosynthesis in maxillofacial traumatology; they introduced their basic principles frequently used to describe the biomechanics of mandibular fixation. Their concept states when a physiologic load is applied on mandibular teeth a negative tension will be created at superior border and a positive pressure will appear at inferior border. These simple definitions are the basis for the advent of fixation modalities in mandibular angle fracture. This article sought to reassess these principals based on load location via finite elements method.
Author Mohammadi, Ebrahim
Moharamnejad, Nima
Bohluli, Behnam
Oskui, Iman zoljanah
AuthorAffiliation b Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Babol University of Medical Science, Babol, Iran
d Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Aydin University, Istanbul, Turkey
c Faculty of Biomedical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
a Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Toronto, Canada
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: c Faculty of Biomedical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
– name: a Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Toronto, Canada
– name: d Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Aydin University, Istanbul, Turkey
– name: b Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Babol University of Medical Science, Babol, Iran
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Behnam
  surname: Bohluli
  fullname: Bohluli, Behnam
  organization: Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Toronto, Canada
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Ebrahim
  orcidid: 0000-0001-8362-1627
  surname: Mohammadi
  fullname: Mohammadi, Ebrahim
  organization: Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Babol University of Medical Science, Babol, Iran
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Iman zoljanah
  surname: Oskui
  fullname: Oskui, Iman zoljanah
  organization: Faculty of Biomedical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Nima
  surname: Moharamnejad
  fullname: Moharamnejad, Nima
  email: nima_mnj@yahoo.com
  organization: Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Aydin University, Istanbul, Turkey
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31003853$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
BookMark eNp9kUtr3DAUhbVIaR7tLygUL7sZRw_bkgotlNAmgUChpGuhx_VExpamkjzQf19NJg3NpiuB7rnfuZxzjk5CDIDQO4JbgslwObV2KgAtxUS2mLQY9yfojGAsNoTy_hSd5zxh3FHc89folNUJEz07Qzf3CXRZIJQmjs2ig_NmnXVqdNjO0IxJ27Im-Nj8gL3PPoaDrDxAY3T2ttklH6zfzZDfoFejnjO8fXov0M9vX--vbjZ3369vr77cbWxP-7IRDEvOjTGEDp0ZKZWj6Fhv7KCt09wxBpITIzjTVnLLGVAOxBEmGRYjFuwC3R65LupJVf9Fp98qaq8eP2LaKp2KtzMowvjA5WBBCtGBFQYGOxhMnHOYScIr6_ORtVvNAs7WFJKeX0BfToJ_UNu4V0MnRE9xBXx4AqT4a4Vc1OKzhXnWAeKaFaWEyE72tKtSdpTaFHNOMD7bEKwOHapJPXaoDh0qTFTtsG69__fC552_BVbBp6MAauZ7D0ll6yFYcD6BLTUU_1-DP1TPsjg
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ajoms_2020_08_012
crossref_primary_10_3390_app122311898
crossref_primary_10_36740_WLek202210102
crossref_primary_10_32322_jhsm_1021921
crossref_primary_10_33805_2572_6978_153
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10103_021_03423_w
crossref_primary_10_1097_SCS_0000000000006892
crossref_primary_10_1108_IJSI_12_2019_0140
crossref_primary_10_3390_app12052384
Cites_doi 10.1016/0278-2391(91)90212-5
10.1016/S0278-2391(10)80166-1
10.1016/0278-2391(94)90169-4
10.1016/j.jcms.2014.06.021
10.1016/j.bjoms.2015.01.009
10.1097/SCS.0000000000002535
10.2174/1874210601812010219
10.1016/S0278-2391(10)80036-9
10.1016/S0901-5027(99)80152-0
10.1016/j.joms.2012.09.015
10.1097/01.prs.0000297646.86919.b7
10.1097/SCS.0b013e318292c2ce
10.3390/ma11091512
10.1016/S0301-0503(73)80017-7
10.1016/j.joms.2011.02.057
10.1016/S0301-0503(78)80062-9
10.1016/S0278-2391(96)90538-8
10.1288/00005537-199209000-00020
10.1016/j.oooo.2014.11.018
10.1016/j.joms.2004.02.016
10.1016/j.joms.2010.05.080
10.1016/0278-2391(92)90055-5
10.1155/2017/1029574
10.1097/SCS.0000000000003595
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2019 Chinese Medical Association
Copyright © 2019 Chinese Medical Association. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
2019 Chinese Medical Association. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. 2019 Chinese Medical Association
Copyright_xml – notice: 2019 Chinese Medical Association
– notice: Copyright © 2019 Chinese Medical Association. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
– notice: 2019 Chinese Medical Association. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. 2019 Chinese Medical Association
DBID 6I.
AAFTH
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
AAYXX
CITATION
7X8
5PM
DOA
DOI 10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005
DatabaseName ScienceDirect Open Access Titles
Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access
Medline
MEDLINE
MEDLINE (Ovid)
MEDLINE
MEDLINE
PubMed
CrossRef
MEDLINE - Academic
PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)
DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
DatabaseTitle MEDLINE
Medline Complete
MEDLINE with Full Text
PubMed
MEDLINE (Ovid)
CrossRef
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList

MEDLINE

Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: DOA
  name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  url: https://www.doaj.org/
  sourceTypes: Open Website
– sequence: 2
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 3
  dbid: EIF
  name: MEDLINE
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://www.webofscience.com/wos/medline/basic-search
  sourceTypes: Index Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
EndPage 119
ExternalDocumentID oai_doaj_org_article_1376796ce9884ec8be6c6b01ddd03917
10_1016_j_cjtee_2019_01_005
31003853
S1008127518302372
Genre Journal Article
GroupedDBID ---
--K
-05
-0E
-SE
-S~
.~1
0R~
0SF
1B1
1~.
1~5
29B
2B.
2C~
4.4
40I
457
4G.
53G
5GY
5VR
5VS
6I.
6PF
7-5
71M
92F
92I
92M
93N
93R
9D9
9DE
AACTN
AAEDT
AAEDW
AAFTH
AALRI
AAQFI
AAWTL
AAXUO
ABBQC
ABKZE
ABMAC
ACGFS
ADEZE
ADMUD
ADRAZ
AEKER
AEXQZ
AFTJW
AFUIB
AGHFR
AGYEJ
AITUG
AJRQY
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AMRAJ
CAJEE
CAJUS
CCEZO
CHBEP
CIEJG
CS3
CW9
DIK
EBS
EJD
EP2
EP3
FA0
FDB
FNPLU
GBLVA
GROUPED_DOAJ
HYE
HZ~
IPNFZ
J1W
JUIAU
KQ8
M41
M48
MO0
N9A
NCXOZ
O-L
O9-
OK1
OVD
OZT
P-8
P-9
PC.
Q--
Q-4
Q38
R-E
RIG
ROL
RPM
RT5
S..
SDF
SES
SSZ
T8U
TCJ
TEORI
TGQ
U1F
U1G
U5E
U5O
W2D
WFFXF
~N2
AKRWK
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
AAYXX
ADVLN
CITATION
7X8
5PM
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c525t-830977bbb1264bf229f8435bc6acda7d33e971b873ac97c73e27e1d139308f083
IEDL.DBID RPM
ISSN 1008-1275
IngestDate Thu Jul 04 21:11:13 EDT 2024
Tue Sep 17 21:06:49 EDT 2024
Wed Jul 17 03:56:54 EDT 2024
Fri Aug 23 01:44:14 EDT 2024
Thu May 23 23:42:22 EDT 2024
Thu Jul 20 20:17:07 EDT 2023
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 2
Keywords Osteosynthesis
Mandibular angle
Fracture
Language English
License This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license.
Copyright © 2019 Chinese Medical Association. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c525t-830977bbb1264bf229f8435bc6acda7d33e971b873ac97c73e27e1d139308f083
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 23
ORCID 0000-0001-8362-1627
OpenAccessLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6488520/
PMID 31003853
PQID 2211949524
PQPubID 23479
PageCount 3
ParticipantIDs doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_1376796ce9884ec8be6c6b01ddd03917
pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_6488520
proquest_miscellaneous_2211949524
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cjtee_2019_01_005
pubmed_primary_31003853
elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_j_cjtee_2019_01_005
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2019-04-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2019-04-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 04
  year: 2019
  text: 2019-04-01
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 2010
PublicationPlace China
PublicationPlace_xml – name: China
PublicationTitle Chinese journal of traumatology
PublicationTitleAlternate Chin J Traumatol
PublicationYear 2019
Publisher Elsevier B.V
Elsevier
Publisher_xml – name: Elsevier B.V
– name: Elsevier
References Cicciu, Bramanti, Cecchetti (bib18) 2014; 7
Ellis, Walker (bib29) 1994; 52
Champy, Lodde, Jaeger (bib23) 1976; 77
Kang, Zide (bib33) 2013; 71
Cervino, Romeo, Lauritano (bib21) 2018; 12
Omeje, Adebola, Efunkoya (bib11) 2015; 53
Ellis (bib26) 1996; 2
Michelet, Deymes, Dessus (bib4) 1973; 1
Michelet, Moll (bib5) 1971; 29
Champy, Lodde (bib2) 1976; 77
Gear, Apasova, Schmitz (bib32) 2005; 63
Ellis (bib8) 1999; 28
Ellis, Walker (bib30) 1996; 54
Cicciu (bib15) 2017; 28
Champy, Lodde, Jaeger (bib22) 1976; 77
Lauritano, Runci, Cervino (bib19) 2016; 65
Laino, Troiano, Dioguardi (bib13) 2016; 27
Herford, Tandon, Stevens (bib14) 2013; 24
Cicciu, Risitano, Maiorana (bib20) 2009; 58
Ellis (bib7) 2010; 68
Champy, Lodde, Schmitt (bib24) 1978; 6
Ellis, Ghali (bib27) 1991; 49
Ellis, Sinn (bib28) 1993; 51
Cicciu, Cervino, Milone (bib16) 2018; 11
Ellis (bib25) 1993; 51
Kaukola, Snall, Lindqvist (bib10) 2015; 119
Bramanti, Cervino, Lauritano (bib17) 2017; 2017
Champy, Lodde, Jaeger (bib3) 1976; 77
Allareddy, Nalliah (bib1) 2011; 69
Ellis, Karas (bib9) 1992; 50
Omeje, Rana, Adebola (bib12) 2014; 42
Farris, Dierks (bib31) 1992; 102
Rudderman, Mullen, Phillips (bib6) 2008; 121
Farris (10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib31) 1992; 102
Gear (10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib32) 2005; 63
Champy (10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib2) 1976; 77
Omeje (10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib11) 2015; 53
Cervino (10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib21) 2018; 12
Ellis (10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib28) 1993; 51
Ellis (10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib9) 1992; 50
Omeje (10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib12) 2014; 42
Ellis (10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib7) 2010; 68
Cicciu (10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib16) 2018; 11
Michelet (10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib4) 1973; 1
Allareddy (10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib1) 2011; 69
Kang (10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib33) 2013; 71
Ellis (10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib29) 1994; 52
Herford (10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib14) 2013; 24
Ellis (10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib8) 1999; 28
Champy (10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib24) 1978; 6
Ellis (10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib30) 1996; 54
Cicciu (10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib20) 2009; 58
Ellis (10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib27) 1991; 49
Rudderman (10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib6) 2008; 121
Champy (10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib3) 1976; 77
Laino (10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib13) 2016; 27
Kaukola (10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib10) 2015; 119
Cicciu (10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib15) 2017; 28
Lauritano (10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib19) 2016; 65
Champy (10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib23) 1976; 77
Michelet (10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib5) 1971; 29
Cicciu (10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib18) 2014; 7
Champy (10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib22) 1976; 77
Ellis (10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib26) 1996; 2
Bramanti (10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib17) 2017; 2017
Ellis (10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib25) 1993; 51
References_xml – volume: 42
  start-page: 1821
  year: 2014
  end-page: 1826
  ident: bib12
  article-title: Quality of life in treatment of mandibular fractures using closed reduction and maxillomandibular fixation in comparison with open reduction and internal fixation--a randomized prospective study
  publication-title: J Craniomaxillofac Surg
  contributor:
    fullname: Adebola
– volume: 6
  start-page: 14
  year: 1978
  end-page: 21
  ident: bib24
  article-title: Mandibular osteosynthesis by miniature screwed plates via a buccal approach
  publication-title: J Maxillofac Surg
  contributor:
    fullname: Schmitt
– volume: 77
  start-page: 971
  year: 1976
  end-page: 976
  ident: bib2
  article-title: Mandibular synthesis. Placement of the synthesis as a function of mandibular stress
  publication-title: Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac
  contributor:
    fullname: Lodde
– volume: 49
  start-page: 234
  year: 1991
  end-page: 243
  ident: bib27
  article-title: Lag screw fixation of mandibular angle fractures
  publication-title: J Oral Maxillofac Surg
  contributor:
    fullname: Ghali
– volume: 51
  start-page: 250
  year: 1993
  end-page: 254
  ident: bib25
  article-title: Treatment of mandibular angle fractures using the AO reconstruction plate
  publication-title: J Oral Maxillofac Surg
  contributor:
    fullname: Ellis
– volume: 50
  start-page: 958
  year: 1992
  end-page: 963
  ident: bib9
  article-title: Treatment of mandibular angle fractures using two mini dynamic compression plates
  publication-title: J Oral Maxillofac Surg
  contributor:
    fullname: Karas
– volume: 27
  start-page: 772
  year: 2016
  end-page: 775
  ident: bib13
  article-title: Patient discomfort during and after surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion under local anaesthesia
  publication-title: J Craniofac Surg
  contributor:
    fullname: Dioguardi
– volume: 121
  start-page: 596
  year: 2008
  end-page: 607
  ident: bib6
  article-title: The biophysics of mandibular fractures: an evolution toward understanding
  publication-title: Plast Reconstr Surg
  contributor:
    fullname: Phillips
– volume: 77
  start-page: 252
  year: 1976
  end-page: 255
  ident: bib23
  article-title: Mandibular osteosynthesis according to the Michelet technic. Justification of new material. Results
  publication-title: Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac
  contributor:
    fullname: Jaeger
– volume: 54
  start-page: 864
  year: 1996
  end-page: 871
  ident: bib30
  article-title: Treatment of mandibular angle fractures using one noncompression miniplate
  publication-title: J Oral Maxillofac Surg
  contributor:
    fullname: Walker
– volume: 12
  start-page: 219
  year: 2018
  end-page: 229
  ident: bib21
  article-title: Fem and von mises analysis of OSSTEM ((R)) dental implant structural components: evaluation of different direction dynamic loads
  publication-title: Open Dent J
  contributor:
    fullname: Lauritano
– volume: 65
  start-page: 353
  year: 2016
  end-page: 367
  ident: bib19
  article-title: Three-dimensional evaluation of different prosthesis retention systems using finite element analysis and the Von Mises stress test
  publication-title: Minerva Stomatol
  contributor:
    fullname: Cervino
– volume: 2
  start-page: 28
  year: 1996
  end-page: 36
  ident: bib26
  article-title: Treatment methods for fractures of the mandibular angle
  publication-title: J Craniomaxillofac Trauma
  contributor:
    fullname: Ellis
– volume: 77
  start-page: 577
  year: 1976
  end-page: 582
  ident: bib22
  article-title: Mandibular osteosynthesis according to the Michelet technic. II. Presentation of new material. Results
  publication-title: Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac
  contributor:
    fullname: Jaeger
– volume: 68
  start-page: 2743
  year: 2010
  end-page: 2754
  ident: bib7
  article-title: A prospective study of 3 treatment methods for isolated fractures of the mandibular angle
  publication-title: J Oral Maxillofac Surg
  contributor:
    fullname: Ellis
– volume: 53
  start-page: 342
  year: 2015
  end-page: 346
  ident: bib11
  article-title: Prospective study of the quality of life after treatment of mandibular fractures
  publication-title: Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg
  contributor:
    fullname: Efunkoya
– volume: 1
  start-page: 79
  year: 1973
  end-page: 84
  ident: bib4
  article-title: Osteosynthesis with miniaturized screwed plates in maxillo-facial surgery
  publication-title: J Maxillofac Surg
  contributor:
    fullname: Dessus
– volume: 71
  start-page: 327
  year: 2013
  end-page: 334
  ident: bib33
  article-title: The 7-hole angle plate for mandibular angle fractures
  publication-title: J Oral Maxillofac Surg
  contributor:
    fullname: Zide
– volume: 52
  start-page: 1032
  year: 1994
  end-page: 1036
  ident: bib29
  article-title: Treatment of mandibular angle fractures using two noncompression miniplates
  publication-title: J Oral Maxillofac Surg
  contributor:
    fullname: Walker
– volume: 28
  start-page: 592
  year: 2017
  end-page: 593
  ident: bib15
  article-title: Real opportunity for the present and a forward step for the future of bone tissue engineering
  publication-title: J Craniofac Surg
  contributor:
    fullname: Cicciu
– volume: 24
  start-page: 1383
  year: 2013
  end-page: 1387
  ident: bib14
  article-title: Immediate distraction osteogenesis: the sandwich technique in combination with rhBMP-2 for anterior maxillary and mandibular defects
  publication-title: J Craniofac Surg
  contributor:
    fullname: Stevens
– volume: 119
  start-page: 402
  year: 2015
  end-page: 407
  ident: bib10
  article-title: Health-related quality of life after surgical treatment of mandibular fracture
  publication-title: Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol
  contributor:
    fullname: Lindqvist
– volume: 51
  start-page: 969
  year: 1993
  end-page: 973
  ident: bib28
  article-title: Treatment of mandibular angle fractures using two 2.4-mm dynamic compression plates
  publication-title: J Oral Maxillofac Surg
  contributor:
    fullname: Sinn
– volume: 58
  start-page: 9
  year: 2009
  end-page: 23
  ident: bib20
  article-title: Parametric analysis of the strength in the “Toronto” osseous-prosthesis system
  publication-title: Minerva Stomatol
  contributor:
    fullname: Maiorana
– volume: 63
  start-page: 655
  year: 2005
  end-page: 663
  ident: bib32
  article-title: Treatment modalities for mandibular angle fractures
  publication-title: J Oral Maxillofac Surg
  contributor:
    fullname: Schmitz
– volume: 77
  start-page: 569
  year: 1976
  end-page: 576
  ident: bib3
  article-title: Mandibular osteosynthesis according to the Michelet technic. I. Biomechanical bases
  publication-title: Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac
  contributor:
    fullname: Jaeger
– volume: 28
  start-page: 243
  year: 1999
  end-page: 252
  ident: bib8
  article-title: Treatment methods for fractures of the mandibular angle
  publication-title: Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg
  contributor:
    fullname: Ellis
– volume: 7
  start-page: 1
  year: 2014
  end-page: 10
  ident: bib18
  article-title: FEM and Von Mises analyses of different dental implant shapes for masticatory loading distribution
  publication-title: Oral Implantol (Rome)
  contributor:
    fullname: Cecchetti
– volume: 69
  start-page: 2613
  year: 2011
  end-page: 2618
  ident: bib1
  article-title: Epidemiology of facial fracture injuries
  publication-title: J Oral Maxillofac Surg
  contributor:
    fullname: Nalliah
– volume: 11
  year: 2018
  ident: bib16
  article-title: FEM investigation of the stress distribution over mandibular bone due to screwed overdenture positioned on dental implants
  publication-title: Materials (Basel)
  contributor:
    fullname: Milone
– volume: 102
  start-page: 1070
  year: 1992
  end-page: 1072
  ident: bib31
  article-title: Single oblique lag screw fixation of mandibular angle fractures
  publication-title: Laryngoscope
  contributor:
    fullname: Dierks
– volume: 29
  start-page: 87
  year: 1971
  end-page: 105
  ident: bib5
  article-title: Surgical treatments of fractures of the corpus mandibulae without blockage, with diminutive screwed plates inserted via the endobuccal route
  publication-title: Rev Odontostomatol Midi Fr
  contributor:
    fullname: Moll
– volume: 2017
  start-page: 1029574
  year: 2017
  ident: bib17
  article-title: FEM and von mises analysis on prosthetic crowns structural elements: evaluation of different applied materials
  publication-title: Sci World J
  contributor:
    fullname: Lauritano
– volume: 49
  start-page: 234
  year: 1991
  ident: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib27
  article-title: Lag screw fixation of mandibular angle fractures
  publication-title: J Oral Maxillofac Surg
  doi: 10.1016/0278-2391(91)90212-5
  contributor:
    fullname: Ellis
– volume: 51
  start-page: 250
  year: 1993
  ident: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib25
  article-title: Treatment of mandibular angle fractures using the AO reconstruction plate
  publication-title: J Oral Maxillofac Surg
  doi: 10.1016/S0278-2391(10)80166-1
  contributor:
    fullname: Ellis
– volume: 52
  start-page: 1032
  year: 1994
  ident: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib29
  article-title: Treatment of mandibular angle fractures using two noncompression miniplates
  publication-title: J Oral Maxillofac Surg
  doi: 10.1016/0278-2391(94)90169-4
  contributor:
    fullname: Ellis
– volume: 42
  start-page: 1821
  year: 2014
  ident: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib12
  article-title: Quality of life in treatment of mandibular fractures using closed reduction and maxillomandibular fixation in comparison with open reduction and internal fixation--a randomized prospective study
  publication-title: J Craniomaxillofac Surg
  doi: 10.1016/j.jcms.2014.06.021
  contributor:
    fullname: Omeje
– volume: 53
  start-page: 342
  year: 2015
  ident: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib11
  article-title: Prospective study of the quality of life after treatment of mandibular fractures
  publication-title: Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg
  doi: 10.1016/j.bjoms.2015.01.009
  contributor:
    fullname: Omeje
– volume: 27
  start-page: 772
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib13
  article-title: Patient discomfort during and after surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion under local anaesthesia
  publication-title: J Craniofac Surg
  doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000002535
  contributor:
    fullname: Laino
– volume: 12
  start-page: 219
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib21
  article-title: Fem and von mises analysis of OSSTEM ((R)) dental implant structural components: evaluation of different direction dynamic loads
  publication-title: Open Dent J
  doi: 10.2174/1874210601812010219
  contributor:
    fullname: Cervino
– volume: 51
  start-page: 969
  year: 1993
  ident: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib28
  article-title: Treatment of mandibular angle fractures using two 2.4-mm dynamic compression plates
  publication-title: J Oral Maxillofac Surg
  doi: 10.1016/S0278-2391(10)80036-9
  contributor:
    fullname: Ellis
– volume: 28
  start-page: 243
  year: 1999
  ident: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib8
  article-title: Treatment methods for fractures of the mandibular angle
  publication-title: Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg
  doi: 10.1016/S0901-5027(99)80152-0
  contributor:
    fullname: Ellis
– volume: 65
  start-page: 353
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib19
  article-title: Three-dimensional evaluation of different prosthesis retention systems using finite element analysis and the Von Mises stress test
  publication-title: Minerva Stomatol
  contributor:
    fullname: Lauritano
– volume: 71
  start-page: 327
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib33
  article-title: The 7-hole angle plate for mandibular angle fractures
  publication-title: J Oral Maxillofac Surg
  doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2012.09.015
  contributor:
    fullname: Kang
– volume: 77
  start-page: 569
  year: 1976
  ident: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib3
  article-title: Mandibular osteosynthesis according to the Michelet technic. I. Biomechanical bases
  publication-title: Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac
  contributor:
    fullname: Champy
– volume: 29
  start-page: 87
  year: 1971
  ident: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib5
  article-title: Surgical treatments of fractures of the corpus mandibulae without blockage, with diminutive screwed plates inserted via the endobuccal route
  publication-title: Rev Odontostomatol Midi Fr
  contributor:
    fullname: Michelet
– volume: 77
  start-page: 971
  year: 1976
  ident: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib2
  article-title: Mandibular synthesis. Placement of the synthesis as a function of mandibular stress
  publication-title: Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac
  contributor:
    fullname: Champy
– volume: 121
  start-page: 596
  year: 2008
  ident: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib6
  article-title: The biophysics of mandibular fractures: an evolution toward understanding
  publication-title: Plast Reconstr Surg
  doi: 10.1097/01.prs.0000297646.86919.b7
  contributor:
    fullname: Rudderman
– volume: 24
  start-page: 1383
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib14
  article-title: Immediate distraction osteogenesis: the sandwich technique in combination with rhBMP-2 for anterior maxillary and mandibular defects
  publication-title: J Craniofac Surg
  doi: 10.1097/SCS.0b013e318292c2ce
  contributor:
    fullname: Herford
– volume: 11
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib16
  article-title: FEM investigation of the stress distribution over mandibular bone due to screwed overdenture positioned on dental implants
  publication-title: Materials (Basel)
  doi: 10.3390/ma11091512
  contributor:
    fullname: Cicciu
– volume: 1
  start-page: 79
  year: 1973
  ident: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib4
  article-title: Osteosynthesis with miniaturized screwed plates in maxillo-facial surgery
  publication-title: J Maxillofac Surg
  doi: 10.1016/S0301-0503(73)80017-7
  contributor:
    fullname: Michelet
– volume: 77
  start-page: 252
  year: 1976
  ident: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib23
  article-title: Mandibular osteosynthesis according to the Michelet technic. Justification of new material. Results
  publication-title: Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac
  contributor:
    fullname: Champy
– volume: 69
  start-page: 2613
  year: 2011
  ident: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib1
  article-title: Epidemiology of facial fracture injuries
  publication-title: J Oral Maxillofac Surg
  doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2011.02.057
  contributor:
    fullname: Allareddy
– volume: 6
  start-page: 14
  year: 1978
  ident: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib24
  article-title: Mandibular osteosynthesis by miniature screwed plates via a buccal approach
  publication-title: J Maxillofac Surg
  doi: 10.1016/S0301-0503(78)80062-9
  contributor:
    fullname: Champy
– volume: 54
  start-page: 864
  year: 1996
  ident: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib30
  article-title: Treatment of mandibular angle fractures using one noncompression miniplate
  publication-title: J Oral Maxillofac Surg
  doi: 10.1016/S0278-2391(96)90538-8
  contributor:
    fullname: Ellis
– volume: 2
  start-page: 28
  year: 1996
  ident: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib26
  article-title: Treatment methods for fractures of the mandibular angle
  publication-title: J Craniomaxillofac Trauma
  contributor:
    fullname: Ellis
– volume: 102
  start-page: 1070
  year: 1992
  ident: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib31
  article-title: Single oblique lag screw fixation of mandibular angle fractures
  publication-title: Laryngoscope
  doi: 10.1288/00005537-199209000-00020
  contributor:
    fullname: Farris
– volume: 119
  start-page: 402
  year: 2015
  ident: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib10
  article-title: Health-related quality of life after surgical treatment of mandibular fracture
  publication-title: Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol
  doi: 10.1016/j.oooo.2014.11.018
  contributor:
    fullname: Kaukola
– volume: 7
  start-page: 1
  issue: 1
  year: 2014
  ident: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib18
  article-title: FEM and Von Mises analyses of different dental implant shapes for masticatory loading distribution
  publication-title: Oral Implantol (Rome)
  contributor:
    fullname: Cicciu
– volume: 63
  start-page: 655
  year: 2005
  ident: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib32
  article-title: Treatment modalities for mandibular angle fractures
  publication-title: J Oral Maxillofac Surg
  doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2004.02.016
  contributor:
    fullname: Gear
– volume: 68
  start-page: 2743
  year: 2010
  ident: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib7
  article-title: A prospective study of 3 treatment methods for isolated fractures of the mandibular angle
  publication-title: J Oral Maxillofac Surg
  doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2010.05.080
  contributor:
    fullname: Ellis
– volume: 50
  start-page: 958
  year: 1992
  ident: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib9
  article-title: Treatment of mandibular angle fractures using two mini dynamic compression plates
  publication-title: J Oral Maxillofac Surg
  doi: 10.1016/0278-2391(92)90055-5
  contributor:
    fullname: Ellis
– volume: 2017
  start-page: 1029574
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib17
  article-title: FEM and von mises analysis on prosthetic crowns structural elements: evaluation of different applied materials
  publication-title: Sci World J
  doi: 10.1155/2017/1029574
  contributor:
    fullname: Bramanti
– volume: 28
  start-page: 592
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib15
  article-title: Real opportunity for the present and a forward step for the future of bone tissue engineering
  publication-title: J Craniofac Surg
  doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000003595
  contributor:
    fullname: Cicciu
– volume: 77
  start-page: 577
  year: 1976
  ident: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib22
  article-title: Mandibular osteosynthesis according to the Michelet technic. II. Presentation of new material. Results
  publication-title: Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac
  contributor:
    fullname: Champy
– volume: 58
  start-page: 9
  year: 2009
  ident: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005_bib20
  article-title: Parametric analysis of the strength in the “Toronto” osseous-prosthesis system
  publication-title: Minerva Stomatol
  contributor:
    fullname: Cicciu
SSID ssj0042057
Score 2.2204745
Snippet Biodynamics of mandibular angle fractures has been extensively discussed in the literature in search for the best way to fixate and expedite recovery of trauma...
SourceID doaj
pubmedcentral
proquest
crossref
pubmed
elsevier
SourceType Open Website
Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Index Database
Publisher
StartPage 117
SubjectTerms Biomechanical Phenomena
Dental Stress Analysis
Finite Element Analysis
Fracture
Fracture Fixation, Internal - methods
Humans
Mandible - physiopathology
Mandibular angle
Mandibular Fractures - physiopathology
Mandibular Fractures - surgery
Osteosynthesis
Short communication
Tooth - physiology
SummonAdditionalLinks – databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  dbid: DOA
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV3BTtwwELUqTlwqqtI2FCoj9diosZ3YCbcWgVZIcECsxM2KJ2NYRLMIdv8fj52sdkGiF66JlWRmEs9z_OYNYz9BQqW7ps07F-BbiaXOW1SGgBwCLRjq2LXk_EJPpuXZdXW91uqLOGFJHjg57rcguZFGAzZ1XSLUDjVoV4iu60jcPNWRi2pcTKU5uJRF1PgUUbxUmmrUG4rMLrhbIClkiiYqdlLnurWcFKX7N1LTa-j5kkG5lpJOd9jHAUvyP8mGT-wD9p_Z5GqkjvO55_-oasUR1ZS3_c09ck9VUctHPOKXQ105DQsokId8NgP-MP58f9pl09OTq-NJPrRLyKGS1SKvVRHAnHNOBJDjvJSNrwMYcqBb6FrTKYWNEa42qoXGgFEoDYouQEBV1D5AsS9sq5_3-I3xArUHkN4bAWXh28YZ7wR4XzqnlDYZ-zU6zD4kVQw70sXubPSvJf_aQtjg34z9JaeuhpKkdTwQAm2HQNv_BTpjegyJHdBByvrhUrO37344BtCGb4c2RNoe58snK0neLqwQZZmxrymgq2ekjQ8VsEzGzEaoN4zYPNPPbqM-tw6TYiWLvfew-jvbJlMSV2ifbS0el3gQYNDC_Yhv_DM9JwTm
  priority: 102
  providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals
– databaseName: ScienceDirect Freedom Collection 2013
  dbid: .~1
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1La9wwEBYhp1xCS1_bR1ChxzprPSzZuaUhYQm0hzaB3IQ1llKH1rtsdq_97ZmR7SVuoYccLQtLnpFnPlmfPjH2CSQUpqnqrPEI33TQJquDsgTkAtCEoUynlnz9ZhbX-vKmuNljZ-NeGKJVDrG_j-kpWg8l88Ga81Xbzn-QLA3JkwuSsFKW4rDGZIRj-vjPjuahZZ7UPkWSMcXao_JQ4njB3SaQVqaoknYnnWH3KDslEf9JkvoXhP7NpXyUnC6escMBVfLTvuPP2V7oXrDF1Ugi58vIf9P-FU-kU153t78Cj7Q_arsOJ_z7sMOcqiEe5JjZWuCr8Tf8_Ut2fXF-dbbIhoMTMihkscnQIAjrvPcC4Y6PUlaxRFjkwdTQ1LZRKlRW-NKqGioLVgVpg2gQDKq8jAjKXrH9btmFN4znwUQAGaMVoPNYV95GLyBG7b1Sxs7Y59FgbtXrY7iROHbnkn0d2dflwqF9Z-wLGXVXlcStU8FyfesG7zpBCjOVgVCVpQ5Q-mDA-Fw0TUN69timGV3iJmMFH9X-v_WPowMdfkW0NFJ3Ybm9d5KE7nCuKPWMve4duusjLYEoRDUzZieunrzE9E7X_kxK3QbDYyHzt0_t8Dt2QFc9U-g929-st-EDgqCNP0qj_AFJ5QW3
  priority: 102
  providerName: Elsevier
– databaseName: Scholars Portal Open Access Journals
  dbid: M48
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjZ3fa9UwFMfDmC97EUWn16lE8HGV5keTVhBRcVyE-TB2YW-hOU3mHVvvdn-A_veek7bXdQ7xtS1JepL0fNKcfA9jb0FCYZqqzhqP-KaDNlkdlCWQC0ALhjJlLTn-bqYz_e2sONthQ1bU3oCre5d2lE9qtrx89_Pm10ec8B_-xGrBxTqQ5qWokgYnaZo-kFppGvLHerutoGWepD9F0jSVthhkiO4vZOSqkqL_yGP9TaR3AytveaqjR-xhj5j8UzcmHrOd0D5h09MhopwvIr-iwyyeIlB53Z5fBh7psNRmGd7zk_64OT2GcMjRzc2BXw__5FdP2ezo6-mXadZnUcigkMU6K1WOjOe9F8g-PkpZxRIZyYOpoalto1SorPClVTVUFqwK0gbRIBmqvIxIaPtst1204TnjeTARQMZoBeg81pW30QuIUXuvlLETdjgYzF13YhluiCK7cMm-juzrcuHQvhP2mYy6fZSUrtOFxfLc9RPHCZKbqQyEqix1gNIHA8bnomkaErfHOs3QJa6Hhg4GsKj5v2t_M3SgwylF-yR1GxablZOkeocLR6kn7FnXods20n6IQsSZMDvq6tFLjO-08x9Jttvgt7KQ-Yv_qPeA7VFLuwihl2x3vdyEVwg_a_86DejfE_kC4g
  priority: 102
  providerName: Scholars Portal
Title Treatment of mandibular angle fracture: Revision of the basic principles
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cjtee.2019.01.005
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31003853
https://search.proquest.com/docview/2211949524
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC6488520
https://doaj.org/article/1376796ce9884ec8be6c6b01ddd03917
Volume 22
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1Lj9MwELa2e-KCQLzKY2UkjqSNH7EdbrBiVYGKAO1Ke7Piib10tU2rbnvltzN24hUBiQMXHxIncWbszGfnm8-EvAEOlWrrpmgdwjfppSoaL3QEch7ihMGkXUuWX9TiQn66rC6PSJVzYRJpH9xq1t2sZ93qR-JWbtcwzzyx-dflqcJeV_FyPiETLUSeovefX8nLJO_Jkm4p11WWGkqkLrje-yiOyeok1lnGjWviErcwlRhFpiTgPwpQfwPQP3mUvwWmswfk_oAo6fu-5Q_Jke8ekcV5JpDTTaDrmLviIuGUNt3Vjach5kYddv4d_T5kl8dqiAUpRrUV0G1egr99TC7OPp6fLoph04QCKl7tCyNKhHTOOYZQxwXO62AQEjlQDbSNboXwtWbOaNFArUELz7VnLQJBUZqAgOwJOe42nX9GaOlVAOAhaAayDE3tdHAMQpDOCaH0lLzNBrPbXhvDZtLYtU2mttHUtmQWTT0lH6JR76pGYet0YLO7soN7LYvqMrUCXxsjPRjnFShXsrZto5Y9PlNll9gBI_SxH2-1-vfTX2cHWhxB8bdI0_nN4dbyKHKH80Qup-Rp79C7Nua-MSV65OrRS4zPYKdNKt1DJ33-31e-IPdi-3ua0EtyvN8d_CtEQHt3Qiazn-wkrR9g-fmbwXIpY4kj4RdB_Ak6
link.rule.ids 230,315,733,786,790,870,891,2115,2236,4521,24346,27957,27958,45620,53827,53829
linkProvider National Library of Medicine
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1Lb9QwELZKOcCFgnh0KQ8jcSS7fiS2ww0qqgW6FUJb1JsVT-yypZtdbbMXfj22E1ekSEhwjZM4kxlnPjvffEboNTAoRF1WWW08fMttLrLKchmAnIUwYVBx15LZiZie5p_OirMdVKRamEjaB7MYN5fLcbP4HrmV6yVMEk9s8mV2KHzUFYxMbqHbfrwymSbp3Qc4ZyQKfNKoXMpkkcSGIq0LLlob5DFpGeU6Sdi6Jixyc1XwQW6KEv6DFPUnBL3JpPwtNR3toW_JqI6R8mO8bc0Yft7Qe_xnq--jez1Yxe-65gdoxzYP0XSeuOl45fAylMWYwGXFVXN-abELZVfbjX2Lv_aF6-E0DzOxT5gLwOu0un_1CJ0efZgfTrN-P4YMCla0meLEo0VjDPUoyjjGSqc82jIgKqgrWXNuS0mNkryCUoLklklLa48xOVHOY73HaLdZNXYfYWKFA2DOSQo5cVVppDMUnMuN4VzIEXqTPKHXneyGTny0Cx19qIMPNaHa-3CE3gdvXZ8aNLPjgdXmXPfvUNMgXFMKsKVSuQVlrABhCK3rOsjk-z5F8rXu4UcHK_ytFn_v_VWKDO0HZ_jjUjV2tb3SLOjn-Skoy0foSRcp18-Ygm6E5CCGBkYMW3xkRAHwPhKe_veVL9Gd6Xx2rI8_nnw-QHeDLR0b6RnabTdb-9wDrda8iMPqF626J3E
linkToPdf http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1Lb9QwELagSIgLFPFaoBAkjmTXj8R2uNGW1fJoVaFWqrhY8dguW7rZ1TZ74ddjO3HVFIlDr4kTZzLjzGfn8zcIvQcKJTdVnRvt4VthC57XlokA5CyECYOMVUsODvnspPh6Wp5eK_UVSfug5-PmYjFu5r8it3K1gEniiU2ODva4j7qS4snKuMlddM-PWVqliXr3ES4ojiKfJKqXUlEmwaFI7YLz1gaJTFJFyU4cyteEhW4mSzbIT1HGf5Cm_oWhN9mU19LT9BH6mQzrWCm_x5tWj-HPDc3HW1m-jR72oDX71DV5jO7Y5gmaHSeOerZ02SJsj9GB05rVzdmFzVzYfrVZ24_Zj34De2jm4WbmE-ccslVa5b98ik6mn4_3ZnlflyGHkpZtLhn2qFFrTTya0o7SykmPujTwGkwtDGO2EkRLwWqoBAhmqbDEeKzJsHQe8z1DW82ysS9Qhi13ANQ5QaDArq60cJqAc4XWjHExQh-SN9Sqk99QiZd2rqIfVfCjwkR5P47QbvDYVdOgnR0PLNdnqn-PigQBm4qDraQsLEhtOXCNiTEmyOX7Pnnyt-phSAcv_K3m_-_9XYoO5Qdp-PNSN3a5uVQ06Oj5qSgtRuh5Fy1Xz5gCb4TEII4GRgzP-OiIQuB9NLy89ZVv0f2j_an6_uXw2yv0IJjSkZJeo612vbE7Hm-1-k0cWX8B4rop8Q
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Treatment+of+mandibular+angle+fracture%3A+Revision+of+the+basic+principles&rft.jtitle=Chinese+journal+of+traumatology&rft.au=Bohluli%2C+Behnam&rft.au=Mohammadi%2C+Ebrahim&rft.au=Oskui%2C+Iman+Zoljanah&rft.au=Moharamnejad%2C+Nima&rft.date=2019-04-01&rft.issn=1008-1275&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=117&rft.epage=119&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.cjtee.2019.01.005&rft.externalDBID=NO_FULL_TEXT
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1008-1275&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1008-1275&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1008-1275&client=summon