Misexpression of the white (w) gene triggers male-male courtship in Drosophila
We report here that the general ectopic expression of a tryptophan/guanine transmembrane transporter gene, white (w), induces male-male courtship in Drosophila. Activation of a hsp-70/miniwhite (mini-w) transgene in mature males results in a marked change in their sexual behavior such that they begi...
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Published in | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS Vol. 92; no. 12; pp. 5525 - 5529 |
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Main Authors | , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
United States
National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
06.06.1995
National Acad Sciences National Academy of Sciences |
Subjects | |
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Abstract | We report here that the general ectopic expression of a tryptophan/guanine transmembrane transporter gene, white (w), induces male-male courtship in Drosophila. Activation of a hsp-70/miniwhite (mini-w) transgene in mature males results in a marked change in their sexual behavior such that they begin to vigorously court other mature males. In transformant populations containing equal numbers of both sexes, most males participate, thus forming male-male courtship chains, circles, and lariats. Mutations that ablate the w transgene function also abolish this inducible behavior. Female sexual behavior does not appear to be altered by ectopic w expression. By contrast, when exposed to an active homosexual courtship environment, non-transformant males alter their behavior and actively participate in the male-male chaining. These findings demonstrate that, in Drosophila, both genetic and environmental factors play a role in male sexual behavior. |
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AbstractList | We report here that the general ectopic expression of a tryptophan/guanine transmembrane transporter gene, white (w), induces male-male courtship in Drosophila. Activation of a hsp-70/miniwhite (mini-w) transgene in mature males results in a marked change in their sexual behavior such that they begin to vigorously court other mature males. In transformant populations containing equal numbers of both sexes, most males participate, thus forming male-male courtship chains, circles, and lariats. Mutations that ablate the w transgene function also abolish this inducible behavior. Female sexual behavior does not appear to be altered by ectopic w expression. By contrast, when exposed to an active homosexual courtship environment, non-transformant males alter their behavior and actively participate in the male-male chaining. These findings demonstrate that, in Drosophila, both genetic and environmental factors play a role in male sexual behavior. It is reported that the general ectopic expression of a tryptophan/guanine transmembrane transporter gene, white (w), induces male-male courtship in Drosophila. |
Author | Zhang, S.D Odenwald, W.F |
AuthorAffiliation | Neurogenetics Unit, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA |
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Author_xml | – sequence: 1 fullname: Zhang, S.D – sequence: 2 fullname: Odenwald, W.F |
BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7777542$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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Snippet | We report here that the general ectopic expression of a tryptophan/guanine transmembrane transporter gene, white (w), induces male-male courtship in... It is reported that the general ectopic expression of a tryptophan/guanine transmembrane transporter gene, white (w), induces male-male courtship in Drosophila. |
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SubjectTerms | Animal behavior Animals ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters Bottles Chromosomes Courtship Drosophila Drosophila - genetics Drosophila - physiology Drosophila melanogaster Drosophila Proteins Eye Proteins Female gene expression Gene Expression Regulation Genes Genes, Insect Genetic vectors Genetics homosexual courtship homosexuals Human sexual behavior Insect Hormones - genetics Male Male homosexuality males Mating behavior mini-w gene mutagenesis Sex chromosomes Sexual behavior Sexual Behavior, Animal Shock heating transgenic animals w gene white gene |
Title | Misexpression of the white (w) gene triggers male-male courtship in Drosophila |
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