Plasma lipid peroxide levels in an urbanized Micronesian population: Nauru

Plasma lipid peroxide levels of 419 inhabitants of Nauru, where a high prevalence of obesity is occurring, were measured. The plasma lipid peroxide level was 4.03±1.94 nmol/ml in subjects 20-24 years and rose to a peak of 5.78±3.21 in subjects 35-44 years'. The values obtained with Nauruans are...

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Published inJournal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology Vol. 27; no. 5; pp. 425 - 428
Main Authors Yagi, K, Matsuoka, S. (Nagoya Univ. (Japan). Faculty of Medicine), Linnane, A.W, Zimmet, P
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Japan Center for Academic Publications Japan 01.01.1981
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ISSN0301-4800
1881-7742
DOI10.3177/jnsv.27.425

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Abstract Plasma lipid peroxide levels of 419 inhabitants of Nauru, where a high prevalence of obesity is occurring, were measured. The plasma lipid peroxide level was 4.03±1.94 nmol/ml in subjects 20-24 years and rose to a peak of 5.78±3.21 in subjects 35-44 years'. The values obtained with Nauruans are significantly higher than those of healthy Japanese people and the peak found in the former was shifted to a younger age than in the Japanese.
AbstractList Plasma lipid peroxide levels of 419 inhabitants of Nauru, where a high prevalence of obesity is occurring, were measured. The plasma lipid peroxide level was 4.03±1.94 nmol/ml in subjects 20-24 years and rose to a peak of 5.78±3.21 in subjects 35-44 years'. The values obtained with Nauruans are significantly higher than those of healthy Japanese people and the peak found in the former was shifted to a younger age than in the Japanese.
Plasma lipid peroxide levels of 419 inhabitants of Nauru, where a high prevalence of obesity is occurring, were measured. The plasma lipid peroxide level was 4.03 +/- 1.94 nmol/ml in subjects 20-24 years and rose to a peak of 5.78 +/- 3.21 in subjects 35-44 years. The values obtained with Nauruans are significantly higher than those of healthy Japanese people and the peak found in the former was shifted to a younger age than in the Japanese.
Plasma lipid peroxide levels of 419 inhabitants of Nauru, where a high prevalence of obesity is occurring, were measured. The plasma lipid peroxide level was 4.03 +/- 1.94 nmol/ml in subjects 20-24 years and rose to a peak of 5.78 +/- 3.21 in subjects 35-44 years. The values obtained with Nauruans are significantly higher than those of healthy Japanese people and the peak found in the former was shifted to a younger age than in the Japanese.Plasma lipid peroxide levels of 419 inhabitants of Nauru, where a high prevalence of obesity is occurring, were measured. The plasma lipid peroxide level was 4.03 +/- 1.94 nmol/ml in subjects 20-24 years and rose to a peak of 5.78 +/- 3.21 in subjects 35-44 years. The values obtained with Nauruans are significantly higher than those of healthy Japanese people and the peak found in the former was shifted to a younger age than in the Japanese.
Author Matsuoka, S. (Nagoya Univ. (Japan). Faculty of Medicine)
Zimmet, P
Yagi, K
Linnane, A.W
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References 4) Hiramitsu, T., Majima, Y., Hasegawa, Y., Hirata, K., and Yagi, K. (1976): Lipoperoxide formation in the retina in ocular siderosis. Experientia, 32, 1324-1325.
10) Zimmet, P., Arblaster, M., and Thoma, K. (1978): The effect of westernization on native populations. Studies on a Micronesian community with a high diabetes prevalence. Aust. N. Z. J. Med., 8, 141-146.
8) Ringrose, H., and Zimmet, P. (1979): Nutrient intakes in an urbanized Micronesian population with a high diabetes prevalence. Am. J. Clin. Nutr., 32, 1334-1341.
2) Dormandy, J. A., Hoare, E., Colley, J., Arrowsmith, D. E., and Dormandy, T. L. (1973): Clinical haemodynamic Theological, and biochemical findings in 126 patients with intermittent claudication. Br, Med. J., 8, 576-583.
5) Di Luzio, N. R., and Hartman, A. D. (1967): Role of lipid peroxidation in the pathogenesis of the ethanol-induced fatty liver. Fed. Proc., 26, 1436-1442.
7) Sato, Y., Hotta, N., Sakamoto, N., Matsuoka, S., Ohishi, N., and Yagi, K. (1979): Lipid peroxide level in plasma of diabetic patients. Biochem. Med., 21, 104-107.
1) Glavind, J., Hartmann, S., Clemmensen, J., Jensen, K. E., and Dam, H. (1952): Studies on the role of lipoperoxides in human pathology. II. The presence of peroxidized lipids in the atherosclerotic aorta. Acta PathoL, 30, 1-6.
6) Yagi, K. (1976): A simple fluorometric assay for lipoperoxide in blood plasma. Biochem. Med., 15, 212-216.
3) Hiramitsu, T., Hasegawa, Y., Hirata, K., Nishigaki, I., and Yagi, K. (1976): Formation of lipoperoxide in the retina of rabbit exposed to high concentration of oxygen. Experientia, 32, 622-623.
12) Zimmet, P., and Whitehouse, S. (1979): The effect of age on glucose tolerance-Studies on a Micronesian population with a high prevalence of diabetes. Diabetes, 28, 617-623.
11) Suematsu, T., Kamada, T., Abe, H., Kikuchi, S., and Yagi, K. (1977): Serum lipoperoxide level in patients suffering from liver diseases. Clin. Chim. Acta, 79, 267-270.
9) Zimmet, P. (1979): Epidemiology of diabetes and its macrovascular manifestations in Pacific populations: The medical effects of social progress. Diabetes Care, 2, 144-153.
References_xml – reference: 2) Dormandy, J. A., Hoare, E., Colley, J., Arrowsmith, D. E., and Dormandy, T. L. (1973): Clinical haemodynamic Theological, and biochemical findings in 126 patients with intermittent claudication. Br, Med. J., 8, 576-583.
– reference: 6) Yagi, K. (1976): A simple fluorometric assay for lipoperoxide in blood plasma. Biochem. Med., 15, 212-216.
– reference: 1) Glavind, J., Hartmann, S., Clemmensen, J., Jensen, K. E., and Dam, H. (1952): Studies on the role of lipoperoxides in human pathology. II. The presence of peroxidized lipids in the atherosclerotic aorta. Acta PathoL, 30, 1-6.
– reference: 8) Ringrose, H., and Zimmet, P. (1979): Nutrient intakes in an urbanized Micronesian population with a high diabetes prevalence. Am. J. Clin. Nutr., 32, 1334-1341.
– reference: 12) Zimmet, P., and Whitehouse, S. (1979): The effect of age on glucose tolerance-Studies on a Micronesian population with a high prevalence of diabetes. Diabetes, 28, 617-623.
– reference: 9) Zimmet, P. (1979): Epidemiology of diabetes and its macrovascular manifestations in Pacific populations: The medical effects of social progress. Diabetes Care, 2, 144-153.
– reference: 3) Hiramitsu, T., Hasegawa, Y., Hirata, K., Nishigaki, I., and Yagi, K. (1976): Formation of lipoperoxide in the retina of rabbit exposed to high concentration of oxygen. Experientia, 32, 622-623.
– reference: 5) Di Luzio, N. R., and Hartman, A. D. (1967): Role of lipid peroxidation in the pathogenesis of the ethanol-induced fatty liver. Fed. Proc., 26, 1436-1442.
– reference: 7) Sato, Y., Hotta, N., Sakamoto, N., Matsuoka, S., Ohishi, N., and Yagi, K. (1979): Lipid peroxide level in plasma of diabetic patients. Biochem. Med., 21, 104-107.
– reference: 4) Hiramitsu, T., Majima, Y., Hasegawa, Y., Hirata, K., and Yagi, K. (1976): Lipoperoxide formation in the retina in ocular siderosis. Experientia, 32, 1324-1325.
– reference: 11) Suematsu, T., Kamada, T., Abe, H., Kikuchi, S., and Yagi, K. (1977): Serum lipoperoxide level in patients suffering from liver diseases. Clin. Chim. Acta, 79, 267-270.
– reference: 10) Zimmet, P., Arblaster, M., and Thoma, K. (1978): The effect of westernization on native populations. Studies on a Micronesian community with a high diabetes prevalence. Aust. N. Z. J. Med., 8, 141-146.
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SubjectTerms Adult
Age Factors
Aged
AGRUPACION GEOGRAFICA
BLOOD COMPOSITION
COMPOSE MINERAL
COMPOSE ORGANIQUE
COMPOSICION
COMPOSICION DE LA SANGRE
COMPOSITION
COMPOSITION DU SANG
COMPUESTOS INORGANICOS
COMPUESTOS ORGANICOS
Female
GEOGRAPHICAL GROUPINGS
GROUPEMENT GEOGRAPHIQUE
HUMAN POPULATION
Humans
ILES DU PACIFIQUE
INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ISLAS DEL PACIFICO
Lipid Peroxides - blood
LIPIDE
LIPIDOS
LIPIDS
Male
MICRONESIA
Micronesian population
MICRONESIE
Middle Aged
NAURU
Obesity - epidemiology
OCEANIA
OCEANIE
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PACIFIC ISLANDS
PEROXIDES
PEROXIDOS
PEROXYDE
plasma lipid peroxide
POBLACION
POBLACION HUMANA
POBLACION URBANA
POPULATION
POPULATION HUMAINE
POPULATION URBAINE
SALES
SALTS
SEL
Sex Factors
URBAN POPULATION
Title Plasma lipid peroxide levels in an urbanized Micronesian population: Nauru
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