Green synthesis of TiO2 nanoparticles from Syzygium cumini extract for photo-catalytic removal of lead (Pb) in explosive industrial wastewater

Green synthesis is a simple, non-toxic, economical and eco-friendly approach for the synthesis of nanoparticles. In the present work, nanoparticles of titanium dioxide (TiO NPs) were synthesized using an aqueous solution of leaf extract as a capping agent. These green synthesized TiO NPs were furthe...

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Published inGreen processing and synthesis Vol. 9; no. 1; pp. 171 - 181
Main Authors Sethy, Naresh Kumar, Arif, Zeenat, Mishra, Pradeep Kumar, Kumar, Pradeep
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Berlin De Gruyter 01.01.2020
Walter de Gruyter GmbH
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Abstract Green synthesis is a simple, non-toxic, economical and eco-friendly approach for the synthesis of nanoparticles. In the present work, nanoparticles of titanium dioxide (TiO NPs) were synthesized using an aqueous solution of leaf extract as a capping agent. These green synthesized TiO NPs were further evaluated for photo catalytic removal of lead from industrial wastewater. Obtained nanoparticles were characterized using: high-resolution scanning electron microscopy (HRSEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), X-ray energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), dynamic light scattering (DLS) and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET). Obtained results revealed that synthesized TiO NPs possess spherical morphology with anatase phase with a large BET surface area of 105 m /g. Photo catalytic studies of TiO NPs for lead removal from explosive wastewater were performed in a self-designed reactor. Inductive coupled plasma spectroscopy (ICP) was used to determine the lead concentration. Obtained results witnessed 75.5% removal in chemical oxygen demand (COD) and 82.53% removal in lead (Pb ). This application of green TiO NPs is being explored for the first time.
AbstractList Green synthesis is a simple, non-toxic, economical and eco-friendly approach for the synthesis of nanoparticles. In the present work, nanoparticles of titanium dioxide (TiO 2 NPs) were synthesized using an aqueous solution of Syzygium cumini leaf extract as a capping agent. These green synthesized TiO 2 NPs were further evaluated for photo catalytic removal of lead from industrial wastewater. Obtained nanoparticles were characterized using: high-resolution scanning electron microscopy (HRSEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), X-ray energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), dynamic light scattering (DLS) and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET). Obtained results revealed that synthesized TiO 2 NPs possess spherical morphology with anatase phase with a large BET surface area of 105 m 2 /g. Photo catalytic studies of TiO 2 NPs for lead removal from explosive wastewater were performed in a self-designed reactor. Inductive coupled plasma spectroscopy (ICP) was used to determine the lead concentration. Obtained results witnessed 75.5% removal in chemical oxygen demand (COD) and 82.53% removal in lead (Pb 2+ ). This application of green TiO 2 NPs is being explored for the first time.
Green synthesis is a simple, non-toxic, economical and eco-friendly approach for the synthesis of nanoparticles. In the present work, nanoparticles of titanium dioxide (TiO NPs) were synthesized using an aqueous solution of leaf extract as a capping agent. These green synthesized TiO NPs were further evaluated for photo catalytic removal of lead from industrial wastewater. Obtained nanoparticles were characterized using: high-resolution scanning electron microscopy (HRSEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), X-ray energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), dynamic light scattering (DLS) and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET). Obtained results revealed that synthesized TiO NPs possess spherical morphology with anatase phase with a large BET surface area of 105 m /g. Photo catalytic studies of TiO NPs for lead removal from explosive wastewater were performed in a self-designed reactor. Inductive coupled plasma spectroscopy (ICP) was used to determine the lead concentration. Obtained results witnessed 75.5% removal in chemical oxygen demand (COD) and 82.53% removal in lead (Pb ). This application of green TiO NPs is being explored for the first time.
Green synthesis is a simple, non-toxic, economical and eco-friendly approach for the synthesis of nanoparticles. In the present work, nanoparticles of titanium dioxide (TiO2 NPs) were synthesized using an aqueous solution of Syzygium cumini leaf extract as a capping agent. These green synthesized TiO2 NPs were further evaluated for photo catalytic removal of lead from industrial wastewater. Obtained nanoparticles were characterized using: high-resolution scanning electron microscopy (HRSEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), X-ray energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), dynamic light scattering (DLS) and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET). Obtained results revealed that synthesized TiO2 NPs possess spherical morphology with anatase phase with a large BET surface area of 105 m2/g. Photo catalytic studies of TiO2 NPs for lead removal from explosive wastewater were performed in a self-designed reactor. Inductive coupled plasma spectroscopy (ICP) was used to determine the lead concentration. Obtained results witnessed 75.5% removal in chemical oxygen demand (COD) and 82.53% removal in lead (Pb2+). This application of green TiO2 NPs is being explored for the first time.
Author Mishra, Pradeep Kumar
Arif, Zeenat
Kumar, Pradeep
Sethy, Naresh Kumar
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Snippet Green synthesis is a simple, non-toxic, economical and eco-friendly approach for the synthesis of nanoparticles. In the present work, nanoparticles of titanium...
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SubjectTerms Anatase
Aqueous solutions
Chemical oxygen demand
Electron microscopy
Energy dispersive X ray spectroscopy
extract
Fourier transforms
green synthesis
High resolution
Inductively coupled plasma
Industrial wastes
Industrial wastewater
Infrared spectroscopy
Lead
Light diffraction
Light scattering
Microscopy
Morphology
Nanoparticles
Organic chemistry
photo-catalytic degradation
Photon correlation spectroscopy
Plant extracts
Plasma spectra
Scanning electron microscopy
Spectroscopy
Spectrum analysis
Surgical implants
Syzygium cumini
syzygium cumini extract
TiO
tio2 nanoparticles
Titanium dioxide
Transmission electron microscopy
Wastewater
Wastewater treatment
X-ray diffraction
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Title Green synthesis of TiO2 nanoparticles from Syzygium cumini extract for photo-catalytic removal of lead (Pb) in explosive industrial wastewater
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