Increasing target engagement via customized electrode positioning for personalized transcranial electrical stimulation: A biophysical modeling study - Rodgers, Griffin; Joodaki, Mahyar; Hopf, Alois; Santarnecchi, Emiliano; Guzman, Raphael; Müller, Bert; Osmani, Bekim (NeuroImage (Orlando, Fla.), 2025)
Keywords: 3D-printing; Adult; Alzheimer's disease; Biophysical modeling; Electric fields; Electrical stimuli; Electrode positioning; Electrodes; Female; Humans; Male; Models, Neurological; Neurodegenerative diseases; Neuroimaging; Neurological diseases; Neuromodulation; Optimization; Parietal Lobe - physiology; Printing, Three-Dimensional; Simulation; Target engagement; Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation - instrumentation; Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation - methods; Transcranial electrical stimulation; Basel Switzerland; Switzerland; Biophysical modeling; Target engagement; Electrode positioning; 3D-printing; Transcranial electrical stimulation