Formal aryne/ethylene copolymerization to form polyethylene containing o-arylene units in the main chain

As chain-growth polymerization generally forms aliphatic main chains containing units such as alkylene and alkenylene, the method has rarely been applied to the construction of arylene units. Thus, the formation/introduction of arylene groups via chain-growth polymerization remains a challenging sub...

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Published inPolymer journal Vol. 47; no. 7; pp. 474 - 480
Main Authors Ito, Shingo, Wang, Wenhan, Nozaki, Kyoko
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published London Nature Publishing Group UK 01.07.2015
Nature Publishing Group
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Abstract As chain-growth polymerization generally forms aliphatic main chains containing units such as alkylene and alkenylene, the method has rarely been applied to the construction of arylene units. Thus, the formation/introduction of arylene groups via chain-growth polymerization remains a challenging subject in polymer chemistry. In this study, we report a formal aryne/ethylene copolymerization using [2.2.1]oxabicyclic alkenes as aryne equivalents. A palladium-catalyzed copolymerization of [2.2.1]oxabicyclic alkenes with ethylene followed by acid-promoted dehydration produced novel aryne/ethylene copolymers. The use of a bulky phosphine–sulfonate ligand was essential to obtain the desired copolymers with high molecular weight. We report a formal aryne/ethylene copolymerization using [2.2.1]oxabicyclic alkenes as aryne equivalents. A palladium-catalyzed copolymerization of [2.2.1]oxabicyclic alkenes with ethylene followed by acid-promoted dehydration produced novel aryne/ethylene copolymers. The use of a bulky phosphine–sulfonate ligand was essential to obtain the desired copolymers with high molecular weight. The present study provides a useful method for the introduction of o -arylene units into the main chains of polyethylene.
AbstractList As chain-growth polymerization generally forms aliphatic main chains containing units such as alkylene and alkenylene, the method has rarely been applied to the construction of arylene units. Thus, the formation/introduction of arylene groups via chain-growth polymerization remains a challenging subject in polymer chemistry. In this study, we report a formal aryne/ethylene copolymerization using [2.2.1]oxabicyclic alkenes as aryne equivalents. A palladium-catalyzed copolymerization of [2.2.1]oxabicyclic alkenes with ethylene followed by acid-promoted dehydration produced novel aryne/ethylene copolymers. The use of a bulky phosphine–sulfonate ligand was essential to obtain the desired copolymers with high molecular weight.
As chain-growth polymerization generally forms aliphatic main chains containing units such as alkylene and alkenylene, the method has rarely been applied to the construction of arylene units. Thus, the formation/introduction of arylene groups via chain-growth polymerization remains a challenging subject in polymer chemistry. In this study, we report a formal aryne/ethylene copolymerization using [2.2.1]oxabicyclic alkenes as aryne equivalents. A palladium-catalyzed copolymerization of [2.2.1]oxabicyclic alkenes with ethylene followed by acid-promoted dehydration produced novel aryne/ethylene copolymers. The use of a bulky phosphine–sulfonate ligand was essential to obtain the desired copolymers with high molecular weight. We report a formal aryne/ethylene copolymerization using [2.2.1]oxabicyclic alkenes as aryne equivalents. A palladium-catalyzed copolymerization of [2.2.1]oxabicyclic alkenes with ethylene followed by acid-promoted dehydration produced novel aryne/ethylene copolymers. The use of a bulky phosphine–sulfonate ligand was essential to obtain the desired copolymers with high molecular weight. The present study provides a useful method for the introduction of o -arylene units into the main chains of polyethylene.
Author Ito, Shingo
Wang, Wenhan
Nozaki, Kyoko
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  surname: Ito
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  fullname: Nozaki, Kyoko
  organization: Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo
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SSID ssj0026504
Score 2.108408
Snippet As chain-growth polymerization generally forms aliphatic main chains containing units such as alkylene and alkenylene, the method has rarely been applied to...
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crossref
springer
SourceType Aggregation Database
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StartPage 474
SubjectTerms 140/131
639/638/455/941
Addition polymerization
Aliphatic compounds
Alkenes
Biomaterials
Bioorganic Chemistry
Chains (polymeric)
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Chemistry/Food Science
Copolymerization
Copolymers
Dehydration
Equivalence
Ethylene
Ligands
Organic chemistry
original-article
Palladium
Phosphines
Polyethylenes
Polymer chemistry
Polymer Sciences
Polymerization
Surfaces and Interfaces
Thin Films
Title Formal aryne/ethylene copolymerization to form polyethylene containing o-arylene units in the main chain
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1038/pj.2015.27
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Volume 47
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