Formal aryne/ethylene copolymerization to form polyethylene containing o-arylene units in the main chain
As chain-growth polymerization generally forms aliphatic main chains containing units such as alkylene and alkenylene, the method has rarely been applied to the construction of arylene units. Thus, the formation/introduction of arylene groups via chain-growth polymerization remains a challenging sub...
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Published in | Polymer journal Vol. 47; no. 7; pp. 474 - 480 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Nature Publishing Group UK
01.07.2015
Nature Publishing Group |
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Abstract | As chain-growth polymerization generally forms aliphatic main chains containing units such as alkylene and alkenylene, the method has rarely been applied to the construction of arylene units. Thus, the formation/introduction of arylene groups via chain-growth polymerization remains a challenging subject in polymer chemistry. In this study, we report a formal aryne/ethylene copolymerization using [2.2.1]oxabicyclic alkenes as aryne equivalents. A palladium-catalyzed copolymerization of [2.2.1]oxabicyclic alkenes with ethylene followed by acid-promoted dehydration produced novel aryne/ethylene copolymers. The use of a bulky phosphine–sulfonate ligand was essential to obtain the desired copolymers with high molecular weight.
We report a formal aryne/ethylene copolymerization using [2.2.1]oxabicyclic alkenes as aryne equivalents. A palladium-catalyzed copolymerization of [2.2.1]oxabicyclic alkenes with ethylene followed by acid-promoted dehydration produced novel aryne/ethylene copolymers. The use of a bulky phosphine–sulfonate ligand was essential to obtain the desired copolymers with high molecular weight. The present study provides a useful method for the introduction of
o
-arylene units into the main chains of polyethylene. |
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AbstractList | As chain-growth polymerization generally forms aliphatic main chains containing units such as alkylene and alkenylene, the method has rarely been applied to the construction of arylene units. Thus, the formation/introduction of arylene groups via chain-growth polymerization remains a challenging subject in polymer chemistry. In this study, we report a formal aryne/ethylene copolymerization using [2.2.1]oxabicyclic alkenes as aryne equivalents. A palladium-catalyzed copolymerization of [2.2.1]oxabicyclic alkenes with ethylene followed by acid-promoted dehydration produced novel aryne/ethylene copolymers. The use of a bulky phosphine–sulfonate ligand was essential to obtain the desired copolymers with high molecular weight. As chain-growth polymerization generally forms aliphatic main chains containing units such as alkylene and alkenylene, the method has rarely been applied to the construction of arylene units. Thus, the formation/introduction of arylene groups via chain-growth polymerization remains a challenging subject in polymer chemistry. In this study, we report a formal aryne/ethylene copolymerization using [2.2.1]oxabicyclic alkenes as aryne equivalents. A palladium-catalyzed copolymerization of [2.2.1]oxabicyclic alkenes with ethylene followed by acid-promoted dehydration produced novel aryne/ethylene copolymers. The use of a bulky phosphine–sulfonate ligand was essential to obtain the desired copolymers with high molecular weight. We report a formal aryne/ethylene copolymerization using [2.2.1]oxabicyclic alkenes as aryne equivalents. A palladium-catalyzed copolymerization of [2.2.1]oxabicyclic alkenes with ethylene followed by acid-promoted dehydration produced novel aryne/ethylene copolymers. The use of a bulky phosphine–sulfonate ligand was essential to obtain the desired copolymers with high molecular weight. The present study provides a useful method for the introduction of o -arylene units into the main chains of polyethylene. |
Author | Ito, Shingo Wang, Wenhan Nozaki, Kyoko |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Shingo surname: Ito fullname: Ito, Shingo email: ito_shingo@chembio.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp, nozaki@chembio.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp organization: Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo – sequence: 2 givenname: Wenhan surname: Wang fullname: Wang, Wenhan organization: Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo – sequence: 3 givenname: Kyoko surname: Nozaki fullname: Nozaki, Kyoko organization: Department of Chemistry and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo |
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CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1038_pj_2016_40 crossref_primary_10_1246_bcsj_20170347 crossref_primary_10_1002_anie_202301927 crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_chemrev_4c00296 crossref_primary_10_1038_pj_2016_18 crossref_primary_10_1002_pola_29333 crossref_primary_10_1002_ange_202301927 |
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Snippet | As chain-growth polymerization generally forms aliphatic main chains containing units such as alkylene and alkenylene, the method has rarely been applied to... |
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SubjectTerms | 140/131 639/638/455/941 Addition polymerization Aliphatic compounds Alkenes Biomaterials Bioorganic Chemistry Chains (polymeric) Chemistry Chemistry and Materials Science Chemistry/Food Science Copolymerization Copolymers Dehydration Equivalence Ethylene Ligands Organic chemistry original-article Palladium Phosphines Polyethylenes Polymer chemistry Polymer Sciences Polymerization Surfaces and Interfaces Thin Films |
Title | Formal aryne/ethylene copolymerization to form polyethylene containing o-arylene units in the main chain |
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