The electric vehicle routing problem with energy consumption uncertainty
•We introduce and solve the electric vehicle routing problem with energy consumption uncertainty.•We formulate the problem as a robust mixed integer linear program.•We solve small instances to optimality using robust optimization techniques.•We develop a two-phase heuristic method based on large nei...
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Published in | Transportation research. Part B: methodological Vol. 126; pp. 225 - 255 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Oxford
Elsevier Ltd
01.08.2019
Elsevier Science Ltd Elsevier |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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