Integrating ecological risk, ecosystem health, and ecosystem services for assessing regional ecological security and its driving factors: Insights from a large river basin in China

[Display omitted] •The new assessment index could reflect the regional ecological security (RES) status.•RES included three basic characteristics: risk, health, and services.•The multidimensional characteristics of RES had spatial heterogeneity and dependence.•Various drivers impacted the multidimen...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inEcological indicators Vol. 155; p. 110954
Main Authors Zhu, Qing, Cai, Yongli
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Ltd 01.11.2023
Elsevier
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Loading…
Abstract [Display omitted] •The new assessment index could reflect the regional ecological security (RES) status.•RES included three basic characteristics: risk, health, and services.•The multidimensional characteristics of RES had spatial heterogeneity and dependence.•Various drivers impacted the multidimensional characteristics of RES differently.•Main tasks to ensure RES: control urban expansion and enhance vegetation cover. Watershed ecological security (ES), which is fundamental to regional sustainable development, consists of ecological risk (ER), ecosystem health (EH), and ecosystem services (ESs). It remains unclear how to describe the status of regional ES by integrating the three key characteristics, and little is known about the differences among the factors driving ER, EH, ESs, and ES. Here, we established an integrated assessment system of regional ES based on the cause–effect relationship of ER, EH, and ESs. We quantified the ES characteristics in the Huaihe River Basin of China in 2020 and pinpointed the factors (i.e., natural environment, urbanization, accessibility) driving their spatial differentiation using the Geodetector model. Results showed that: (1) in the study area, ER and EH were at the average level, and ESs and ES were at the high level. (2) ER, EH, ESs, and ES had positive spatial correlations (Moran’ I > 0.60), with ER and EH having the strongest spatial dependence. (3) Natural environmental factors predominantly influenced ER, EH, and ESs. Slope was the primary driver for ER and ESs (q-value = 0.492 and 0.395, respectively), and vegetation coverage was the major driver for EH (q-value = 0.506). (4) ES was mainly influenced by urbanization factors, the proportion of construction land area exhibiting the highest explanatory power (q-value = 0.751), and the interaction with vegetation coverage being the strongest (q-value = 0.836). This study provides new ideas and methods for the assessment of regional ES, and holds positive implications for the protection and management of regional ecosystems.
AbstractList [Display omitted] •The new assessment index could reflect the regional ecological security (RES) status.•RES included three basic characteristics: risk, health, and services.•The multidimensional characteristics of RES had spatial heterogeneity and dependence.•Various drivers impacted the multidimensional characteristics of RES differently.•Main tasks to ensure RES: control urban expansion and enhance vegetation cover. Watershed ecological security (ES), which is fundamental to regional sustainable development, consists of ecological risk (ER), ecosystem health (EH), and ecosystem services (ESs). It remains unclear how to describe the status of regional ES by integrating the three key characteristics, and little is known about the differences among the factors driving ER, EH, ESs, and ES. Here, we established an integrated assessment system of regional ES based on the cause–effect relationship of ER, EH, and ESs. We quantified the ES characteristics in the Huaihe River Basin of China in 2020 and pinpointed the factors (i.e., natural environment, urbanization, accessibility) driving their spatial differentiation using the Geodetector model. Results showed that: (1) in the study area, ER and EH were at the average level, and ESs and ES were at the high level. (2) ER, EH, ESs, and ES had positive spatial correlations (Moran’ I > 0.60), with ER and EH having the strongest spatial dependence. (3) Natural environmental factors predominantly influenced ER, EH, and ESs. Slope was the primary driver for ER and ESs (q-value = 0.492 and 0.395, respectively), and vegetation coverage was the major driver for EH (q-value = 0.506). (4) ES was mainly influenced by urbanization factors, the proportion of construction land area exhibiting the highest explanatory power (q-value = 0.751), and the interaction with vegetation coverage being the strongest (q-value = 0.836). This study provides new ideas and methods for the assessment of regional ES, and holds positive implications for the protection and management of regional ecosystems.
Watershed ecological security (ES), which is fundamental to regional sustainable development, consists of ecological risk (ER), ecosystem health (EH), and ecosystem services (ESs). It remains unclear how to describe the status of regional ES by integrating the three key characteristics, and little is known about the differences among the factors driving ER, EH, ESs, and ES. Here, we established an integrated assessment system of regional ES based on the cause–effect relationship of ER, EH, and ESs. We quantified the ES characteristics in the Huaihe River Basin of China in 2020 and pinpointed the factors (i.e., natural environment, urbanization, accessibility) driving their spatial differentiation using the Geodetector model. Results showed that: (1) in the study area, ER and EH were at the average level, and ESs and ES were at the high level. (2) ER, EH, ESs, and ES had positive spatial correlations (Moran’ I > 0.60), with ER and EH having the strongest spatial dependence. (3) Natural environmental factors predominantly influenced ER, EH, and ESs. Slope was the primary driver for ER and ESs (q-value = 0.492 and 0.395, respectively), and vegetation coverage was the major driver for EH (q-value = 0.506). (4) ES was mainly influenced by urbanization factors, the proportion of construction land area exhibiting the highest explanatory power (q-value = 0.751), and the interaction with vegetation coverage being the strongest (q-value = 0.836). This study provides new ideas and methods for the assessment of regional ES, and holds positive implications for the protection and management of regional ecosystems.
Watershed ecological security (ES), which is fundamental to regional sustainable development, consists of ecological risk (ER), ecosystem health (EH), and ecosystem services (ESs). It remains unclear how to describe the status of regional ES by integrating the three key characteristics, and little is known about the differences among the factors driving ER, EH, ESs, and ES. Here, we established an integrated assessment system of regional ES based on the cause–effect relationship of ER, EH, and ESs. We quantified the ES characteristics in the Huaihe River Basin of China in 2020 and pinpointed the factors (i.e., natural environment, urbanization, accessibility) driving their spatial differentiation using the Geodetector model. Results showed that: (1) in the study area, ER and EH were at the average level, and ESs and ES were at the high level. (2) ER, EH, ESs, and ES had positive spatial correlations (Moran’ I > 0.60), with ER and EH having the strongest spatial dependence. (3) Natural environmental factors predominantly influenced ER, EH, and ESs. Slope was the primary driver for ER and ESs (q-value = 0.492 and 0.395, respectively), and vegetation coverage was the major driver for EH (q-value = 0.506). (4) ES was mainly influenced by urbanization factors, the proportion of construction land area exhibiting the highest explanatory power (q-value = 0.751), and the interaction with vegetation coverage being the strongest (q-value = 0.836). This study provides new ideas and methods for the assessment of regional ES, and holds positive implications for the protection and management of regional ecosystems.
ArticleNumber 110954
Author Zhu, Qing
Cai, Yongli
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Qing
  surname: Zhu
  fullname: Zhu, Qing
  organization: Department of Landscape Architecture, School of Design, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Yongli
  surname: Cai
  fullname: Cai, Yongli
  email: ylcai2020@sjtu.edu.cn
  organization: Department of Landscape Architecture, School of Design, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
BookMark eNqFkc9q3DAQxk1JoUnaRyjo2EN2K9mWvG4PpSz9sxDoJYfexHg89mrrlVKNdmHfqw9YOZtC6CUwIDGa78fo-66KCx88FcVbJZdKKvN-tyQMk_P9spRltVRKtrp-UVyqVVMuGlnVF_leN3KhjPz5qrhi3smsa1tzWfzZ-ERjhOT8KGZMGB3CJKLjXzdzg0-caC-2BFPa3gjw_ZMuUzw6JBZDiAKYiXnmRBpd8JnyBMiEh-jS6YHgEos-uuM8PACmEPmD2Hh24za_DDHsBYgJ4kh5kSNF0UEGi1zrrfPwung5wMT05vG8Lu6-frlbf1_c_vi2WX--XaAuVVoYI0sysh6g64jaVXYCTNcp2bfUUgeEUJbYKdV1q4Y0GKwNNlgpHMpVp6vrYnPG9gF29j66PcSTDeDsQyPE0UJMDieyq0ZVugHdqBrqxuhWZcNR9djqvtZGZda7M-s-ht8H4mT3jpGmCTyFA9tK6Vx1XZV59ON5FGNgjjRYdCkHFHyK4CarpJ1jtzv7GLudY7fn2LNa_6f-t_hzuk9nHWVDj46iZXTkkXoXCVP-snuG8BfmK9CH
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1007_s11356_024_32061_2
crossref_primary_10_1108_SASBE_10_2023_0292
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jclepro_2024_144102
crossref_primary_10_3390_f15122159
crossref_primary_10_1007_s40333_024_0110_3
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_crsust_2024_100252
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10653_024_02100_5
crossref_primary_10_3390_su16219383
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11707_024_1126_x
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecolind_2025_113225
crossref_primary_10_31497_zrzyxb_20241111
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecolind_2024_112148
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jenvman_2024_123923
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecolind_2024_112784
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jece_2025_116224
crossref_primary_10_3390_f15111987
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecolind_2024_112284
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11355_024_00621_w
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecoleng_2025_107605
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11442_025_2330_7
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jclepro_2024_142630
crossref_primary_10_3389_fevo_2024_1471164
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jclepro_2025_145146
crossref_primary_10_3390_f14122458
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecolind_2025_113235
crossref_primary_10_1177_2754124X251315132
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10661_024_13255_0
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2023_168183
Cites_doi 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2015.06.007
10.1016/j.ecolind.2016.02.052
10.1002/etc.5620111202
10.1038/s41598-020-70816-2
10.1016/j.ecolind.2022.108734
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.272
10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.128111
10.1111/j.1538-4632.1995.tb00338.x
10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.115565
10.1016/j.apgeog.2020.102174
10.1016/j.rse.2005.07.008
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.465
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.427
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.135835
10.1016/j.agwat.2021.106996
10.1016/j.jclepro.2012.02.036
10.1029/2019EF001239
10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.109887
10.1016/j.ecolind.2018.11.010
10.1002/ldr.4059
10.1016/j.ecolind.2017.01.017
10.1016/j.ecolind.2022.109773
10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.111817
10.1080/00139157.1987.9928891
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157319
10.1038/ncomms12558
10.3390/rs13193942
10.1007/s00267-022-01742-4
10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.136135
10.1002/ldr.3813
10.1016/j.ecoleng.2012.03.023
10.1890/070147
10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155494
10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107797
10.1016/j.chnaes.2015.07.001
10.1002/ieam.1707
10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2021.109628
10.1111/gcb.16281
10.1016/j.landurbplan.2018.08.014
10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.114835
10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.118126
10.3390/land11040513
10.1016/j.habitatint.2017.11.010
10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.114220
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2023 The Authors
Copyright_xml – notice: 2023 The Authors
DBID 6I.
AAFTH
AAYXX
CITATION
7S9
L.6
DOA
DOI 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954
DatabaseName ScienceDirect Open Access Titles
Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access
CrossRef
AGRICOLA
AGRICOLA - Academic
DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
AGRICOLA
AGRICOLA - Academic
DatabaseTitleList
AGRICOLA

Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: DOA
  name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  url: https://www.doaj.org/
  sourceTypes: Open Website
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Environmental Sciences
EISSN 1872-7034
ExternalDocumentID oai_doaj_org_article_871357a5714a476591147c1dc95d4561
10_1016_j_ecolind_2023_110954
S1470160X23010968
GeographicLocations China
GeographicLocations_xml – name: China
GroupedDBID --K
--M
.~1
0R~
0SF
1B1
1RT
1~.
1~5
29G
4.4
457
4G.
5GY
5VS
6I.
7-5
71M
8P~
AABVA
AACTN
AAEDT
AAEDW
AAFTH
AAFWJ
AAIAV
AAIKJ
AAKOC
AALCJ
AALRI
AAOAW
AAQFI
AAQXK
AATLK
AAXUO
ABFNM
ABFYP
ABGRD
ABJNI
ABLST
ABMAC
ABXDB
ABYKQ
ACDAQ
ACGFS
ACRLP
ADBBV
ADEZE
ADMUD
ADQTV
AEBSH
AEKER
AENEX
AEQOU
AFKWA
AFPKN
AFTJW
AFXIZ
AGHFR
AGUBO
AGYEJ
AHEUO
AIEXJ
AIKHN
AITUG
AJBFU
AJOXV
AKIFW
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AMFUW
AMRAJ
ASPBG
AVWKF
AXJTR
AZFZN
BKOJK
BLECG
BLXMC
CBWCG
CS3
EBS
EFJIC
EFLBG
EJD
EO8
EO9
EP2
EP3
F5P
FDB
FEDTE
FGOYB
FIRID
FNPLU
FYGXN
G-Q
GBLVA
GROUPED_DOAJ
HVGLF
HZ~
IHE
J1W
KCYFY
KOM
M41
MO0
N9A
O-L
O9-
OAUVE
OK1
OZT
P-8
P-9
P2P
PC.
Q38
R2-
RIG
ROL
RPZ
SDF
SDG
SES
SEW
SPCBC
SSA
SSJ
SSZ
T5K
~02
~G-
AAHBH
AATTM
AAXKI
AAYWO
AAYXX
ABWVN
ACRPL
ACVFH
ADCNI
ADNMO
ADVLN
AEIPS
AEUPX
AFJKZ
AFPUW
AGCQF
AGQPQ
AGRNS
AIGII
AIIUN
AKBMS
AKRWK
AKYEP
ANKPU
APXCP
BNPGV
CITATION
SSH
7S9
EFKBS
L.6
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c521t-6602e604fabbee98034a6bb10d9e9ebaeca22cb11bb87e5a6c46c7c31cf28b53
IEDL.DBID .~1
ISSN 1470-160X
IngestDate Wed Aug 27 01:28:24 EDT 2025
Fri Aug 22 20:24:20 EDT 2025
Tue Jul 01 04:27:08 EDT 2025
Thu Apr 24 22:57:59 EDT 2025
Fri Feb 23 02:37:57 EST 2024
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Keywords RSEI
ESs
ESsI
EHI
NDVI
SPLIT
DIVISION
DFR
GDP
ESI
ACD
EH
Regional ecological security
SPEI
Driving factors
POI
ER
ES
PSR
PD
Huaihe River Basin
Spatial heterogeneity
PCL
HRB
Assessment system
ERI
Language English
License This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license.
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c521t-6602e604fabbee98034a6bb10d9e9ebaeca22cb11bb87e5a6c46c7c31cf28b53
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 23
OpenAccessLink https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X23010968
PQID 3153154432
PQPubID 24069
ParticipantIDs doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_871357a5714a476591147c1dc95d4561
proquest_miscellaneous_3153154432
crossref_citationtrail_10_1016_j_ecolind_2023_110954
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ecolind_2023_110954
elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_j_ecolind_2023_110954
ProviderPackageCode CITATION
AAYXX
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate November 2023
2023-11-00
20231101
2023-11-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2023-11-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 11
  year: 2023
  text: November 2023
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationTitle Ecological indicators
PublicationYear 2023
Publisher Elsevier Ltd
Elsevier
Publisher_xml – name: Elsevier Ltd
– name: Elsevier
References Zhang, Chang, Zhu, Hui (b0245) 2020; 117
Kang, Chen, Hou, Li (b0080) 2018; 636
Chen, Huang, Jackson (b0025) 2005; 98
Peng, Pan, Liu, Zhao, Wang (b0160) 2018; 71
Li, Zhang, Liu (b0100) 2017
Peng, Liu, Wu, Lv, Hu (b0155) 2015; 143
Gong, Cao, Xie, Xu, Li, Yan (b0055) 2021; 281
Luo, Liu, Peng, Wu (b0115) 2018; 180
Tabari (b0185) 2020; 10
Costanza (b0030) 2012; 45
Wang, Yang, Yu, Lin, Zhu, Bai (b0210) 2023; 71
Varis, Taka, Kummu (b0190) 2019; 7
Wang, Tang, Fu, Lu, Xiao, Zhang (b0200) 2022; 303
Liu, Li, Xu, Zhou, Li, Wang (b0110) 2022; 137
Wen, Hou (b0225) 2021; 127
Grimm, Foster, Groffman, Grove, Hopkinson, Nadelhoffer, Pataki, Peters (b0060) 2008; 6
Li, He, Wang, Zhang, Chen, Lei, Wang, Wang (b0090) 2023; 146
Čuček, Klemeš, Kravanja (b0035) 2012; 34
Sharp, R., Tallis, H.T., Ricketts, T., Guerry, A.D., Wood, S.A., Chaplin-Kramer, R., Nelson, E., Ennaanay, D., Wolny, S., Olwero, N., Vigerstol, K., Pennington, D., Mendoza, G., Aukema, J., Foster, J., Forrest, J., Cameron, D., Arkema, K., Lonsdorf, E., Kennedy, C., Verutes, G., Kim, C.K., Guannel, G., Papenfus, M., Toft, J., Marsik, M., Bernhardt, J., Griffin, R., Glowinski, K., Chaumont, N., Perelman, A., Lacayo, M., Mandle, L., Hamel, P., Vogl, A.L., Rogers, L., Bierbower, W., Denu, D., Douglass, J., 2016. InVEST3.3.3 User’s Guide. The Natural Capital Project, Stanford University, University of Minnesota, The Nature Conservancy, and World Wildlife Fund.
Norton, Rodier, van der Schalie, Wood, Slimak, Gentile (b0135) 1992; 11
Bai, Weng (b0010) 2023; 146
Xu, He, Meng, Zhang, Yun, Lu, Huang, Mo, Hu, Liu, Li (b0240) 2022; 845
Munns, Rea, Suter Ii, Martin, Blake-Hedges, Crk, Davis, Ferreira, Jordan, Mahoney, Barron (b0130) 2016; 12
Xu (b0235) 2013; 33
He, Pan, Liu, Guo (b0070) 2019; 673
Burton (b0015) 1987; 29
Wang, Zhang, Fu (b0215) 2016; 67
Millennium Ecosystem Assessment (MA) (b0125) 2005
Wang, Zhang, Wang, Wang, Wang, Li, Bai, Zhou (b0220) 2022; 11
Wang, Wu, Liu, Hai, Shanguan, Deng (b0205) 2022; 311
Ran, Wang, Bai, Tan, Wu, Luo, Chen, Xi, Lu (b0165) 2021; 32
Pan, Du, Guan, Tan, Sun, Wang (b0140) 2022; 138
Liu, Chang (b0105) 2015; 35
Venter, Sanderson, Magrach, Allan, Beher, Jones, Possingham, Laurance, Wood, Fekete, Levy, Watson (b0195) 2016; 7
Pan, Gao, Fu (b0145) 2022; 835
Peng, Li, Nan (b0150) 2021; 315
Chen, Gu, Zeng (b0020) 2022; 318
Ghosh, Das Chatterjee, Dinda (b0050) 2021; 68
Li, Kang, Wang (b0095) 2023; 389
Karimian, Zou, Chen, Xia, Wang (b0085) 2022; 307
Shan, Jin, Ren, Wang, Xu, Fan, Gu, Hong, Lin, Zhou (b0175) 2019; 239
Zuo, Gao (b0250) 2021; 32
Ding, Gong, Xing, Cai, Zhou, Zhang, Sun, Shi (b0040) 2021; 255
Maciel, Martins, de Paula, Huth, Guilherme, Fischer, Giles, Barbosa, Cavassan, Martins (b0120) 2021; 454
Xiao, Liu, Fei, Yu, Zhang, Meng (b0230) 2019; 98
Anselin (b0005) 1995; 27
He, Wang, Liu, Ma, Liu (b0065) 2017; 77
Sang, Wu, Wang, Yang, Liu, Li, Zhao (b0170) 2021; 13
Hernández‐Blanco, Costanza, Chen, deGroot, Jarvis, Kubiszewski, Montoya, Sangha, Stoeckl, Turner, van ‘t Hoff (b0075) 2022; 28
Feng, Yang, Tong, Chen (b0045) 2018; 633
Anselin (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0005) 1995; 27
Kang (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0080) 2018; 636
Varis (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0190) 2019; 7
Karimian (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0085) 2022; 307
Burton (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0015) 1987; 29
Čuček (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0035) 2012; 34
Norton (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0135) 1992; 11
Shan (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0175) 2019; 239
Millennium Ecosystem Assessment (MA) (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0125) 2005
Tabari (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0185) 2020; 10
Zhang (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0245) 2020; 117
Grimm (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0060) 2008; 6
Zuo (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0250) 2021; 32
Wang (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0215) 2016; 67
Ran (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0165) 2021; 32
Hernández‐Blanco (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0075) 2022; 28
Wen (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0225) 2021; 127
Li (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0090) 2023; 146
Venter (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0195) 2016; 7
Pan (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0145) 2022; 835
Chen (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0020) 2022; 318
Costanza (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0030) 2012; 45
Xu (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0235) 2013; 33
Munns (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0130) 2016; 12
He (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0070) 2019; 673
Wang (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0210) 2023; 71
Pan (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0140) 2022; 138
Ding (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0040) 2021; 255
Gong (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0055) 2021; 281
Liu (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0105) 2015; 35
Peng (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0155) 2015; 143
Bai (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0010) 2023; 146
10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0180
He (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0065) 2017; 77
Luo (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0115) 2018; 180
Li (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0100) 2017
Peng (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0150) 2021; 315
Feng (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0045) 2018; 633
Liu (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0110) 2022; 137
Ghosh (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0050) 2021; 68
Peng (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0160) 2018; 71
Sang (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0170) 2021; 13
Wang (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0200) 2022; 303
Li (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0095) 2023; 389
Xu (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0240) 2022; 845
Maciel (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0120) 2021; 454
Chen (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0025) 2005; 98
Xiao (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0230) 2019; 98
Wang (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0205) 2022; 311
Wang (10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0220) 2022; 11
References_xml – volume: 117
  year: 2020
  ident: b0245
  article-title: Landscape ecological risk assessment of Chinese coastal cities based on land use change
  publication-title: Appl. Geogr.
– reference: Sharp, R., Tallis, H.T., Ricketts, T., Guerry, A.D., Wood, S.A., Chaplin-Kramer, R., Nelson, E., Ennaanay, D., Wolny, S., Olwero, N., Vigerstol, K., Pennington, D., Mendoza, G., Aukema, J., Foster, J., Forrest, J., Cameron, D., Arkema, K., Lonsdorf, E., Kennedy, C., Verutes, G., Kim, C.K., Guannel, G., Papenfus, M., Toft, J., Marsik, M., Bernhardt, J., Griffin, R., Glowinski, K., Chaumont, N., Perelman, A., Lacayo, M., Mandle, L., Hamel, P., Vogl, A.L., Rogers, L., Bierbower, W., Denu, D., Douglass, J., 2016. InVEST3.3.3 User’s Guide. The Natural Capital Project, Stanford University, University of Minnesota, The Nature Conservancy, and World Wildlife Fund.
– volume: 315
  year: 2021
  ident: b0150
  article-title: An analysis framework for the ecological security of urban agglomeration: A case study of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration
  publication-title: J. Clean. Prod.
– volume: 146
  year: 2023
  ident: b0010
  article-title: Ecological security pattern construction and zoning along the China-Laos Railway based on the potential-connectedness-resilience framework
  publication-title: Ecol. Ind.
– volume: 143
  start-page: 56
  year: 2015
  end-page: 68
  ident: b0155
  article-title: Linking ecosystem services and landscape patterns to assess urban ecosystem health: A case study in Shenzhen City, China
  publication-title: Landsc. Urban Plan.
– volume: 673
  start-page: 553
  year: 2019
  end-page: 564
  ident: b0070
  article-title: Exploring the regional differences of ecosystem health and its driving factors in China
  publication-title: Sci. Total Environ.
– volume: 10
  start-page: 13768
  year: 2020
  ident: b0185
  article-title: Climate change impact on flood and extreme precipitation increases with water availability
  publication-title: Sci. Rep.
– volume: 45
  start-page: 24
  year: 2012
  end-page: 29
  ident: b0030
  article-title: Ecosystem health and ecological engineering
  publication-title: Ecol. Eng.
– volume: 318
  year: 2022
  ident: b0020
  article-title: Urbanisation and ecosystem health in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River urban agglomerations, China: A U-curve relationship
  publication-title: J. Environ. Manage.
– volume: 29
  start-page: 25
  year: 1987
  end-page: 29
  ident: b0015
  article-title: Report on reports: Our common future: The world commission on environment and development
  publication-title: Environ. Sci. Policy Sustain. Dev.
– volume: 146
  year: 2023
  ident: b0090
  article-title: Optimization of landscape pattern in China Luojiang Xiaoxi basin based on landscape ecological risk assessment
  publication-title: Ecol. Ind.
– volume: 34
  start-page: 9
  year: 2012
  end-page: 20
  ident: b0035
  article-title: A review of footprint analysis tools for monitoring impacts on sustainability
  publication-title: J. Clean. Prod.
– volume: 636
  start-page: 1442
  year: 2018
  end-page: 1454
  ident: b0080
  article-title: Linking ecosystem services and ecosystem health to ecological risk assessment: A case study of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration
  publication-title: Sci. Total Environ.
– volume: 11
  start-page: 513
  year: 2022
  ident: b0220
  article-title: Spatial and temporal changes of landscape patterns and their effects on ecosystem services in the Huaihe River Basin, China
  publication-title: Land.
– volume: 7
  start-page: 1118
  year: 2019
  end-page: 1135
  ident: b0190
  article-title: The planet’s stressed river basins: Too much pressure or too little adaptive capacity?
  publication-title: Earths Future
– volume: 845
  year: 2022
  ident: b0240
  article-title: Temporal-spatial change of China’s coastal ecosystems health and driving factors analysis
  publication-title: Sci. Total Environ.
– volume: 307
  year: 2022
  ident: b0085
  article-title: Landscape ecological risk assessment and driving factor analysis in Dongjiang river watershed
  publication-title: Chemosphere
– volume: 71
  start-page: 110
  year: 2018
  end-page: 124
  ident: b0160
  article-title: Linking ecological degradation risk to identify ecological security patterns in a rapidly urbanizing landscape
  publication-title: Habitat Int.
– volume: 12
  start-page: 522
  year: 2016
  end-page: 528
  ident: b0130
  article-title: Ecosystem services as assessment endpoints for ecological risk assessment
  publication-title: Integr. Environ. Assess. Manag.
– volume: 98
  start-page: 363
  year: 2019
  end-page: 376
  ident: b0230
  article-title: Ecosystem health assessment: A comprehensive and detailed analysis of the case study in coastal metropolitan region, eastern China
  publication-title: Ecol. Ind.
– volume: 32
  start-page: 4609
  year: 2021
  end-page: 4623
  ident: b0250
  article-title: Investigating the compounding effects of environmental factors on ecosystem services relationships for Ecological Conservation Red Line areas
  publication-title: Land Degrad. Dev.
– volume: 239
  year: 2019
  ident: b0175
  article-title: Ecological environment quality assessment based on remote sensing data for land consolidation
  publication-title: J. Clean. Prod.
– volume: 311
  year: 2022
  ident: b0205
  article-title: Driving factors of ecosystem services and their spatiotemporal change assessment based on land use types in the Loess Plateau
  publication-title: J. Environ. Manage.
– volume: 7
  start-page: 12558
  year: 2016
  ident: b0195
  article-title: Sixteen years of change in the global terrestrial human footprint and implications for biodiversity conservation
  publication-title: Nat. Commun.
– volume: 71
  start-page: 867
  year: 2023
  end-page: 884
  ident: b0210
  article-title: Integrating ecosystem health and services for assessing ecological risk and its response to typical land-use patterns in the eco-fragile region, north China
  publication-title: Environ. Manag.
– volume: 33
  start-page: 889
  year: 2013
  end-page: 897
  ident: b0235
  article-title: A remote sensing index for assessment of regional ecological changes
  publication-title: China Environ. Sci.
– volume: 303
  year: 2022
  ident: b0200
  article-title: Determining critical thresholds of ecological restoration based on ecosystem service index: A case study in the Pingjiang catchment in southern China
  publication-title: J. Environ. Manage.
– volume: 32
  start-page: 1500
  year: 2021
  end-page: 1512
  ident: b0165
  article-title: Evaluation of temporal and spatial changes of global ecosystem health
  publication-title: Land Degrad. Dev.
– volume: 281
  year: 2021
  ident: b0055
  article-title: Integrating ecosystem services and landscape ecological risk into adaptive management: Insights from a western mountain-basin area, China
  publication-title: J. Environ. Manage.
– volume: 138
  year: 2022
  ident: b0140
  article-title: Ecological security assessment and pattern construction in arid and semi-arid areas: A case study of the Hexi Region
  publication-title: NW China. Ecol. Indic.
– year: 2005
  ident: b0125
  article-title: Ecosystems and human well-being
– year: 2017
  ident: b0100
  article-title: Ecosystem Assessment of Huaihe River Basin
– volume: 67
  start-page: 250
  year: 2016
  end-page: 256
  ident: b0215
  article-title: A measure of spatial stratified heterogeneity
  publication-title: Ecol. Ind.
– volume: 13
  start-page: 3942
  year: 2021
  ident: b0170
  article-title: Ecological safety assessment and analysis of regional spatiotemporal differences based on earth observation satellite data in support of SDGs: The case of the Huaihe River Basin
  publication-title: Remote Sens
– volume: 98
  start-page: 225
  year: 2005
  end-page: 236
  ident: b0025
  article-title: Vegetation water content estimation for corn and soybeans using spectral indices derived from MODIS near-and short-wave infrared bands
  publication-title: Remote Sens. Environ.
– volume: 633
  start-page: 1469
  year: 2018
  end-page: 1479
  ident: b0045
  article-title: Evaluating land ecological security and examining its relationships with driving factors using GIS and generalized additive model
  publication-title: Sci. Total Environ.
– volume: 127
  year: 2021
  ident: b0225
  article-title: Research on the progress of regional ecological security evaluation and optimization of its common limitations
  publication-title: Ecol. Ind.
– volume: 11
  start-page: 1663
  year: 1992
  end-page: 1672
  ident: b0135
  article-title: A framework for ecological risk assessment at the EPA
  publication-title: Environ. Toxicol. Chem.
– volume: 27
  start-page: 93
  year: 1995
  end-page: 115
  ident: b0005
  article-title: Local indicators of spatial association—LISA
  publication-title: Geogr. Anal.
– volume: 77
  start-page: 185
  year: 2017
  end-page: 193
  ident: b0065
  article-title: Examining the relationship between urbanization and the eco-environment using a coupling analysis: Case study of Shanghai, China
  publication-title: Ecol. Indic.
– volume: 180
  start-page: 125
  year: 2018
  end-page: 134
  ident: b0115
  article-title: Assessing urban landscape ecological risk through an adaptive cycle framework
  publication-title: Landsc. Urban Plan.
– volume: 35
  start-page: 111
  year: 2015
  end-page: 121
  ident: b0105
  article-title: Ecological security research progress in China
  publication-title: Acta Ecol. Sin.
– volume: 255
  year: 2021
  ident: b0040
  article-title: Attribution of meteorological, hydrological and agricultural drought propagation in different climatic regions of China
  publication-title: Agric Water Manag
– volume: 28
  start-page: 5027
  year: 2022
  end-page: 5040
  ident: b0075
  article-title: Ecosystem health, ecosystem services, and the well-being of humans and the rest of nature
  publication-title: Glob. Chang. Biol.
– volume: 68
  year: 2021
  ident: b0050
  article-title: Urban ecological security assessment and forecasting using integrated DEMATEL-ANP and CA-Markov models: A case study on Kolkata Metropolitan Area
  publication-title: India. Sustain. Cities Soc.
– volume: 6
  start-page: 264
  year: 2008
  end-page: 272
  ident: b0060
  article-title: The changing landscape: ecosystem responses to urbanization and pollution across climatic and societal gradients
  publication-title: Front. Ecol. Environ.
– volume: 137
  year: 2022
  ident: b0110
  article-title: Global trends and characteristics of ecological security research in the early 21st century: A literature review and bibliometric analysis
  publication-title: Ecol. Ind.
– volume: 454
  year: 2021
  ident: b0120
  article-title: Defaunation and changes in climate and fire frequency have synergistic effects on aboveground biomass loss in the brazilian savanna
  publication-title: Ecol. Model.
– volume: 389
  year: 2023
  ident: b0095
  article-title: Spatiotemporal changes and driving forces of ecological security in the Chengdu-Chongqing urban agglomeration, China: Quantification using health-services-risk framework
  publication-title: J. Clean. Prod.
– volume: 835
  year: 2022
  ident: b0145
  article-title: Spatiotemporal changes and driving forces of ecosystem vulnerability in the Yangtze River Basin, China: Quantification using habitat-structure-function framework
  publication-title: Sci. Total Environ.
– volume: 143
  start-page: 56
  year: 2015
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0155
  article-title: Linking ecosystem services and landscape patterns to assess urban ecosystem health: A case study in Shenzhen City, China
  publication-title: Landsc. Urban Plan.
  doi: 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2015.06.007
– volume: 67
  start-page: 250
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0215
  article-title: A measure of spatial stratified heterogeneity
  publication-title: Ecol. Ind.
  doi: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2016.02.052
– volume: 11
  start-page: 1663
  issue: 12
  year: 1992
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0135
  article-title: A framework for ecological risk assessment at the EPA
  publication-title: Environ. Toxicol. Chem.
  doi: 10.1002/etc.5620111202
– volume: 10
  start-page: 13768
  issue: 01
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0185
  article-title: Climate change impact on flood and extreme precipitation increases with water availability
  publication-title: Sci. Rep.
  doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-70816-2
– volume: 137
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0110
  article-title: Global trends and characteristics of ecological security research in the early 21st century: A literature review and bibliometric analysis
  publication-title: Ecol. Ind.
  doi: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2022.108734
– volume: 633
  start-page: 1469
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0045
  article-title: Evaluating land ecological security and examining its relationships with driving factors using GIS and generalized additive model
  publication-title: Sci. Total Environ.
  doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.272
– volume: 315
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0150
  article-title: An analysis framework for the ecological security of urban agglomeration: A case study of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration
  publication-title: J. Clean. Prod.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.128111
– volume: 27
  start-page: 93
  issue: 02
  year: 1995
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0005
  article-title: Local indicators of spatial association—LISA
  publication-title: Geogr. Anal.
  doi: 10.1111/j.1538-4632.1995.tb00338.x
– volume: 318
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0020
  article-title: Urbanisation and ecosystem health in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River urban agglomerations, China: A U-curve relationship
  publication-title: J. Environ. Manage.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.115565
– ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0180
– volume: 117
  year: 2020
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0245
  article-title: Landscape ecological risk assessment of Chinese coastal cities based on land use change
  publication-title: Appl. Geogr.
  doi: 10.1016/j.apgeog.2020.102174
– volume: 98
  start-page: 225
  issue: 02
  year: 2005
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0025
  article-title: Vegetation water content estimation for corn and soybeans using spectral indices derived from MODIS near-and short-wave infrared bands
  publication-title: Remote Sens. Environ.
  doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2005.07.008
– volume: 673
  start-page: 553
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0070
  article-title: Exploring the regional differences of ecosystem health and its driving factors in China
  publication-title: Sci. Total Environ.
  doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.465
– volume: 636
  start-page: 1442
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0080
  article-title: Linking ecosystem services and ecosystem health to ecological risk assessment: A case study of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration
  publication-title: Sci. Total Environ.
  doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.427
– volume: 307
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0085
  article-title: Landscape ecological risk assessment and driving factor analysis in Dongjiang river watershed
  publication-title: Chemosphere
  doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.135835
– volume: 255
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0040
  article-title: Attribution of meteorological, hydrological and agricultural drought propagation in different climatic regions of China
  publication-title: Agric Water Manag
  doi: 10.1016/j.agwat.2021.106996
– volume: 34
  start-page: 9
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0035
  article-title: A review of footprint analysis tools for monitoring impacts on sustainability
  publication-title: J. Clean. Prod.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2012.02.036
– volume: 7
  start-page: 1118
  issue: 10
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0190
  article-title: The planet’s stressed river basins: Too much pressure or too little adaptive capacity?
  publication-title: Earths Future
  doi: 10.1029/2019EF001239
– volume: 146
  year: 2023
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0090
  article-title: Optimization of landscape pattern in China Luojiang Xiaoxi basin based on landscape ecological risk assessment
  publication-title: Ecol. Ind.
  doi: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.109887
– volume: 98
  start-page: 363
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0230
  article-title: Ecosystem health assessment: A comprehensive and detailed analysis of the case study in coastal metropolitan region, eastern China
  publication-title: Ecol. Ind.
  doi: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2018.11.010
– volume: 32
  start-page: 4609
  issue: 16
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0250
  article-title: Investigating the compounding effects of environmental factors on ecosystem services relationships for Ecological Conservation Red Line areas
  publication-title: Land Degrad. Dev.
  doi: 10.1002/ldr.4059
– volume: 77
  start-page: 185
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0065
  article-title: Examining the relationship between urbanization and the eco-environment using a coupling analysis: Case study of Shanghai, China
  publication-title: Ecol. Indic.
  doi: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2017.01.017
– year: 2005
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0125
– volume: 146
  year: 2023
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0010
  article-title: Ecological security pattern construction and zoning along the China-Laos Railway based on the potential-connectedness-resilience framework
  publication-title: Ecol. Ind.
  doi: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2022.109773
– volume: 281
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0055
  article-title: Integrating ecosystem services and landscape ecological risk into adaptive management: Insights from a western mountain-basin area, China
  publication-title: J. Environ. Manage.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.111817
– volume: 29
  start-page: 25
  issue: 05
  year: 1987
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0015
  article-title: Report on reports: Our common future: The world commission on environment and development
  publication-title: Environ. Sci. Policy Sustain. Dev.
  doi: 10.1080/00139157.1987.9928891
– volume: 845
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0240
  article-title: Temporal-spatial change of China’s coastal ecosystems health and driving factors analysis
  publication-title: Sci. Total Environ.
  doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157319
– volume: 7
  start-page: 12558
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0195
  article-title: Sixteen years of change in the global terrestrial human footprint and implications for biodiversity conservation
  publication-title: Nat. Commun.
  doi: 10.1038/ncomms12558
– volume: 13
  start-page: 3942
  issue: 19
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0170
  article-title: Ecological safety assessment and analysis of regional spatiotemporal differences based on earth observation satellite data in support of SDGs: The case of the Huaihe River Basin
  publication-title: Remote Sens
  doi: 10.3390/rs13193942
– volume: 71
  start-page: 867
  issue: 04
  year: 2023
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0210
  article-title: Integrating ecosystem health and services for assessing ecological risk and its response to typical land-use patterns in the eco-fragile region, north China
  publication-title: Environ. Manag.
  doi: 10.1007/s00267-022-01742-4
– volume: 389
  year: 2023
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0095
  article-title: Spatiotemporal changes and driving forces of ecological security in the Chengdu-Chongqing urban agglomeration, China: Quantification using health-services-risk framework
  publication-title: J. Clean. Prod.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.136135
– volume: 138
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0140
  article-title: Ecological security assessment and pattern construction in arid and semi-arid areas: A case study of the Hexi Region
  publication-title: NW China. Ecol. Indic.
– volume: 32
  start-page: 1500
  issue: 03
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0165
  article-title: Evaluation of temporal and spatial changes of global ecosystem health
  publication-title: Land Degrad. Dev.
  doi: 10.1002/ldr.3813
– volume: 45
  start-page: 24
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0030
  article-title: Ecosystem health and ecological engineering
  publication-title: Ecol. Eng.
  doi: 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2012.03.023
– volume: 6
  start-page: 264
  issue: 05
  year: 2008
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0060
  article-title: The changing landscape: ecosystem responses to urbanization and pollution across climatic and societal gradients
  publication-title: Front. Ecol. Environ.
  doi: 10.1890/070147
– volume: 835
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0145
  article-title: Spatiotemporal changes and driving forces of ecosystem vulnerability in the Yangtze River Basin, China: Quantification using habitat-structure-function framework
  publication-title: Sci. Total Environ.
  doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.155494
– volume: 127
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0225
  article-title: Research on the progress of regional ecological security evaluation and optimization of its common limitations
  publication-title: Ecol. Ind.
  doi: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107797
– volume: 35
  start-page: 111
  issue: 05
  year: 2015
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0105
  article-title: Ecological security research progress in China
  publication-title: Acta Ecol. Sin.
  doi: 10.1016/j.chnaes.2015.07.001
– volume: 33
  start-page: 889
  issue: 05
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0235
  article-title: A remote sensing index for assessment of regional ecological changes
  publication-title: China Environ. Sci.
– volume: 12
  start-page: 522
  issue: 03
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0130
  article-title: Ecosystem services as assessment endpoints for ecological risk assessment
  publication-title: Integr. Environ. Assess. Manag.
  doi: 10.1002/ieam.1707
– volume: 454
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0120
  article-title: Defaunation and changes in climate and fire frequency have synergistic effects on aboveground biomass loss in the brazilian savanna
  publication-title: Ecol. Model.
  doi: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2021.109628
– volume: 28
  start-page: 5027
  issue: 17
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0075
  article-title: Ecosystem health, ecosystem services, and the well-being of humans and the rest of nature
  publication-title: Glob. Chang. Biol.
  doi: 10.1111/gcb.16281
– volume: 68
  year: 2021
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0050
  article-title: Urban ecological security assessment and forecasting using integrated DEMATEL-ANP and CA-Markov models: A case study on Kolkata Metropolitan Area
  publication-title: India. Sustain. Cities Soc.
– volume: 180
  start-page: 125
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0115
  article-title: Assessing urban landscape ecological risk through an adaptive cycle framework
  publication-title: Landsc. Urban Plan.
  doi: 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2018.08.014
– volume: 311
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0205
  article-title: Driving factors of ecosystem services and their spatiotemporal change assessment based on land use types in the Loess Plateau
  publication-title: J. Environ. Manage.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.114835
– volume: 239
  year: 2019
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0175
  article-title: Ecological environment quality assessment based on remote sensing data for land consolidation
  publication-title: J. Clean. Prod.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.118126
– year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0100
– volume: 11
  start-page: 513
  issue: 04
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0220
  article-title: Spatial and temporal changes of landscape patterns and their effects on ecosystem services in the Huaihe River Basin, China
  publication-title: Land.
  doi: 10.3390/land11040513
– volume: 71
  start-page: 110
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0160
  article-title: Linking ecological degradation risk to identify ecological security patterns in a rapidly urbanizing landscape
  publication-title: Habitat Int.
  doi: 10.1016/j.habitatint.2017.11.010
– volume: 303
  year: 2022
  ident: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954_b0200
  article-title: Determining critical thresholds of ecological restoration based on ecosystem service index: A case study in the Pingjiang catchment in southern China
  publication-title: J. Environ. Manage.
  doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.114220
SSID ssj0016996
Score 2.5455794
Snippet [Display omitted] •The new assessment index could reflect the regional ecological security (RES) status.•RES included three basic characteristics: risk,...
Watershed ecological security (ES), which is fundamental to regional sustainable development, consists of ecological risk (ER), ecosystem health (EH), and...
SourceID doaj
proquest
crossref
elsevier
SourceType Open Website
Aggregation Database
Enrichment Source
Index Database
Publisher
StartPage 110954
SubjectTerms Assessment system
China
Driving factors
ecosystems
environmental health
Huaihe River Basin
Regional ecological security
risk
Spatial heterogeneity
spatial variation
sustainable development
urbanization
vegetation
watersheds
SummonAdditionalLinks – databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  dbid: DOA
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1Lb9QwELZQT1wQFCqWl4zEsWnjR5y4N0CtWiQ4FWlvlu2Mpa1KFm22_4wfyEzstFsue0HKyUkmVmbGM37M9zH2qRFgAeNMZZKh1SojKgtgql4EmbxNXk6Q-d9_mMuf-tuyWe5QfdGZsAwPnH_caUcccq1vWqG9bk2DzqnbKPpom56CP42-GPPmyVTZPzDW5rqitq6EqZcPtTunNyc4r8MUjmBCpZoQNxv9KCpN4P2PgtM_w_QUey6es2claeSfc2dfsCcwHLKj84caNbxZnHR8yf5cFQgIjEoc4jy6cTpFfkwNGb2Z5xLIY-6Hfqd1LIMHx2yW-2lLmOQQgQMl7bsCx8J9N0lYbUfeb1a0PsELic8ZvxpGmvyjsM36F_f8ls6dY0fQfzjGz9XA8ZoovF-x64vz66-XVSFnqCJxIFTG1BJMrZMPAcB2tdLehCDqHnUPwUP0UsYgRAhdC403UZvYRiVikl1o1BE7GNYDvGZcQBdl0n0ySulaWd-pUIM0ySZIvZQLpmfduFiAy4k_49bNJ9RuXFGpI5W6rNIFO7l_7XdG7tj3whdS_P3DBLw9NaA5umKObp85Llg3m40rOUzOTVDUat_3P85m5tDHaePGD7C-G53CsESoSUq--R99fMue0mdzReU7drDd3MF7TK224cPkRX8Bu-4i6g
  priority: 102
  providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals
Title Integrating ecological risk, ecosystem health, and ecosystem services for assessing regional ecological security and its driving factors: Insights from a large river basin in China
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110954
https://www.proquest.com/docview/3153154432
https://doaj.org/article/871357a5714a476591147c1dc95d4561
Volume 155
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1Lb9swDBaK7rLLsFex7BFowI51Yj0s27t1RYtkw3pZB-QmSLI0uGidIk6v-1X7gSNlOW12KTDAF8sSLZgUSUvkR0I-FczXHuxMpoLC3SrFstp7lTXM8mDqYHiEzP9-oRY_5ddVsTogp2MuDIZVJt0_6PSorVPLPH3N-W3bzn8wWSI82gqcaAaOOCb8SlmilM9-78I8mKrrIcOozDPsfZ_FM7-awR8eOHMIGMpFxN4s5J59ijD-e2bqH4UdrdD5c_IsuY_0ZJjhC3Lgu5fk6Ow-Ww0epuXavyJ_lgkMAuwT9W7UcxTjyY-xYcBxpkMy5DE1XfOgtU9qhIJfS008HEY6WMoB3feHBPtUBS9SaLc9bTYt7lTQVM7nM112PW4DALHN-oYaeo0R6DARWEkULGnbUbhiMe_X5PL87PJ0kaUyDZnDagiZUjn3KpfBWOt9XeVCGmUtyxuQAm-Nd4ZzZxmztip9YZSTypVOMBd4ZQtxRA67deffEMp85XiQTVBCyFzUphI291yFOvjQcD4hcuSNdgnCHCtpXOsxVu1KJ5ZqZKkeWDohs92w2wHD47EBX5Dxu84IwR0b1ptfOsmgrrC4YWmKkkkDYleA1ZClY42riwa90gmpRrHRexINpNrH3v9xFDMNqx2PcEzn13e9FmCgED9J8Lf_T_4deYp3Q0ble3K43dz5D-Babe00rp0peXKy_La4mMYNir9rFCkN
linkProvider Elsevier
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV1Lb9QwELaqcoAL4lVRnkaCW7MbO46TIHHg0WqXPi4s0t4s27FRqpKtNlshLvwoxA9kxnG2XS6VkCrl5CQTK2PPjO2Z7yPkdc5c5cDPJNJL3K2SLKmck0nNDPe68poHyPzjEzn5Kj7P8_kW-T3UwmBaZbT9vU0P1jq2jOPfHJ83zfgLEwXCo80hiGYQiJcxs_LQ_fwB67bu3fQTKPkN5wf7s4-TJFILJBYR_BMpU-5kKrw2xrmqTDOhpTEsraHnzmhnNefWMGZMWbhcSyukLWzGrOelQaYIMPu3BFgLZE0Y_VqnlTBZVX1FU5Em2LvLqqHx6QhWlBA8IkApzwLWZy42_GGgDdhwi_84iOD1Du6RuzFcpe_7P3KfbLn2AdnZv6yOg5vRPHQPyZ9pBJ8Af0idHewqxfz1PWzocaNpX3y5R3VbX2ntotmiEEdTHQ6jUQ5SR-By4arALrLuBQnNqqP1ssGdERrpg97SadvhtgMIWy6-U03PMOMdOgIzl4LnbloKVyAPf0RmN6G7HbLdLlr3mFDmSsu9qL3MMpFmlS4zkzoufeWdrznfJWLQjbIRMh2ZO87UkBt3qqJKFapU9SrdJaP1a-c9Zsh1L3xAxa8fRsjv0LBYflNxzKsSyRQLnRdMaFHIHLyUKCyrbZXXGAXvknIYNmpjBoGo5rrvvxqGmQLrgkdGunWLi05l4BARrynjT_5f_EtyezI7PlJH05PDp-QO3umrOZ-R7dXywj2HsG5lXoR5RIm64Xn7F_SrZRw
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Integrating+ecological+risk%2C+ecosystem+health%2C+and+ecosystem+services+for+assessing+regional+ecological+security+and+its+driving+factors%3A+Insights+from+a+large+river+basin+in+China&rft.jtitle=Ecological+indicators&rft.au=Zhu%2C+Qing&rft.au=Cai%2C+Yongli&rft.date=2023-11-01&rft.issn=1470-160X&rft.volume=155&rft.spage=110954&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ecolind.2023.110954&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_1016_j_ecolind_2023_110954
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1470-160X&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1470-160X&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1470-160X&client=summon