Prisoners' Labour Market History and Aspirations: A Focus on Western Australia
This paper examines the employability and labour market aspirations of prisoners. The results suggest that repeat prisoners are less likely to be employed than non‐repeat prisoners. However, a large proportion of the employment differential between repeat and non‐repeat prisoners is due to differenc...
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| Published in | The Economic record Vol. 83; no. 260; pp. 31 - 45 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Melbourne, Australia
Blackwell Publishing Asia
01.03.2007
Blackwell Publishing Ltd |
| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | This paper examines the employability and labour market aspirations of prisoners. The results suggest that repeat prisoners are less likely to be employed than non‐repeat prisoners. However, a large proportion of the employment differential between repeat and non‐repeat prisoners is due to differences in coefficients. There is no evidence to suggest that the frequency of incarceration affects individual characteristics that may limit prisoners’ labour market aspirations after their release from prison. |
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| AbstractList | This paper examines the employability and labour market aspirations of prisoners. The results suggest that repeat prisoners are less likely to be employed than non-repeat prisoners. However, a large proportion of the employment differential between repeat and non-repeat prisoners is due to differences in coefficients. There is no evidence to suggest that the frequency of incarceration affects individual characteristics that may limit prisoners' labour market aspirations after their release from prison. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT] This paper examines the employability and labour market aspirations of prisoners. The results suggest that repeat prisoners are less likely to be employed than non‐repeat prisoners. However, a large proportion of the employment differential between repeat and non‐repeat prisoners is due to differences in coefficients. There is no evidence to suggest that the frequency of incarceration affects individual characteristics that may limit prisoners’ labour market aspirations after their release from prison. This paper examines the employability and labour market aspirations of prisoners. The results suggest that repeat prisoners are less likely to be employed than non-repeat prisoners. However, a large proportion of the employment differential between repeat and non-repeat prisoners is due to differences in coefficients. There is no evidence to suggest that the frequency of incarceration affects individual characteristics that may limit prisoners' labour market aspirations after their release from prison. Reprinted by permission of Economic Society of Australia |
| Author | GILES, MARGARET LE, ANH T. |
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| Notes | ArticleID:ECOR374 The authors wish to thank Paul Miller, the participants at the 2004/05 Australian Labour Market Workshop, the University of Western Australia, December 6-7 and two anonymous referees for helpful comments. istex:E027AF2EC43AEEC3F2146EFF31A9BDAAD48CF652 ark:/67375/WNG-TCJ5PLPG-1 ObjectType-Article-2 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-1 content type line 23 |
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| References_xml | – volume: 55 start-page: 171 year: 1987 end-page: 209 article-title: ‘Dispositional Optimism and Physical Well‐Being: The Influence of Generalized Outcome Expectancies on Health’ publication-title: Journal of Personality – volume: 39 start-page: 421 year: 1992 end-page: 46 article-title: ‘Surplus Labor and Punishment: A Review and Assessment of Theory and Evidence’ publication-title: Social Problems – volume: 9 start-page: 1 year: 2000 end-page: 7 article-title: ‘When Prisoners Return to the Community: Political, Economic, and Social Consequences’ publication-title: Sentencing and Corrections: Issues for the 21st Century – volume: 82 start-page: 269 year: 2002 end-page: 80 article-title: ‘Hard Time or Idle Time: Factors Affecting Inmate Choices between Participation in Prison Work and Education Programs’ publication-title: Prison Journal – volume: 14 start-page: 264 year: 1974 end-page: 8 article-title: ‘Does Conviction Affect Employment Opportunities?’ publication-title: British Journal of Criminology – year: 2005 – year: 1968 – year: 2002 – volume: 92 start-page: 545 year: 2003 end-page: 7 article-title: ‘Psychological Correlates of Optimism in College Students’ publication-title: Psychological Reports – year: 2001 – volume: 78 start-page: 507 year: 1996 end-page: 15 article-title: ‘Psychometric Properties of the Life Orientation Test and Attributional Questionnaire’ publication-title: Psychological Reports – year: 2004 – volume: 135 start-page: 469 year: 2001 end-page: 85 article-title: ‘The Relationship between Self‐Leadership and Enhanced Psychological, Health and Work Outcomes’ publication-title: Journal of Psychology – volume: 61 start-page: 12 year: 1997 end-page: 25 article-title: ‘Ex‐offender Needs Versus Community Opportunity in Seattle, Washington’ publication-title: Federal Probation – volume: 42 start-page: 266 year: 1995 end-page: 78 article-title: ‘Temporal Stability and Replicability of a Workplace Stress and Coping Model for Managerial Women: A Multiwave Panel Study’ publication-title: Journal of Counseling Psychology – year: 1996 – volume: 39 start-page: 301 year: 1998 end-page: 7 article-title: ‘Psychometric Properties and Standardization Data of Questionnaires Measuring Negative Affect, Dispositional Style and Daily Hassles: A Nation‐wide Sample’ publication-title: Scandinavian Journal of Psychology – volume: 8 start-page: 436 year: 1973 end-page: 55 article-title: ‘Wage Discrimination: Reduced Form and Structural Estimates’ publication-title: Journal of Human Resources – volume: 69 start-page: 253 year: 1993 end-page: 8 article-title: ‘A Probit Analysis of Aboriginal Employment Prospects in New South Wales’ publication-title: Economic Record – volume: 47 start-page: 153 year: 1979 end-page: 61 article-title: ‘Sample Selection Bias as a Specification Error’ publication-title: Econometrica – year: 1998 – volume: 8 start-page: S75 year: 1990 end-page: S105 article-title: ‘The Decline in Unionisation in the United States: What Can Be Learned From Recent Experience’ publication-title: Journal of Labor Economics – year: 1999 – volume-title: A Risk Index Approach to Unemployment: An Application Using the Survey of Employment and Unemployment Patterns year: 1999 ident: e_1_2_8_18_1 contributor: fullname: Le A.T. – ident: e_1_2_8_13_1 doi: 10.2307/1912352 – ident: e_1_2_8_20_1 doi: 10.2466/PR0.92.2.545-547 – volume-title: Costs, Benefits and Distributional Consequences of Inmate Labor year: 2001 ident: e_1_2_8_17_1 contributor: fullname: Kling J.R. – ident: e_1_2_8_19_1 doi: 10.1037/0022-0167.42.3.266 – ident: e_1_2_8_7_1 doi: 10.2307/3097019 – volume-title: The Unintended Consequences of Incarceration year: 1996 ident: e_1_2_8_21_1 contributor: fullname: Moore J. – volume-title: Department of Justice Annual Report 2004/05 year: 2005 ident: e_1_2_8_31_1 contributor: fullname: Western Australia Department of Justice – ident: e_1_2_8_6_1 doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.bjc.a046561 – ident: e_1_2_8_28_1 – ident: e_1_2_8_26_1 doi: 10.1111/j.1467-6494.1987.tb00434.x – volume-title: Australian Government 2005–06 Commonwealth Budget year: 2005 ident: e_1_2_8_8_1 contributor: fullname: Commonwealth of Australia – ident: e_1_2_8_4_1 doi: 10.1177/003288550208200206 – ident: e_1_2_8_5_1 doi: 10.2307/144855 – volume-title: Job Seeker Classification Instrument year: 1998 ident: e_1_2_8_9_1 contributor: fullname: Department of Employment Education Training and Youth Affairs – ident: e_1_2_8_10_1 doi: 10.1080/00223980109603713 – volume-title: Economics of Australian Labour Markets year: 2005 ident: e_1_2_8_22_1 contributor: fullname: Norris K. – ident: e_1_2_8_27_1 doi: 10.1111/1467-9450.00088 – ident: e_1_2_8_16_1 – volume: 61 start-page: 12 year: 1997 ident: e_1_2_8_14_1 article-title: ‘Ex‐offender Needs Versus Community Opportunity in Seattle, Washington’ publication-title: Federal Probation contributor: fullname: Helfgott J. – volume-title: Successful and Unsuccessful Job Search Experience, Australia year: 2001 ident: e_1_2_8_2_1 contributor: fullname: Australian Bureau of Statistics – ident: e_1_2_8_30_1 – ident: e_1_2_8_11_1 doi: 10.1086/298245 – ident: e_1_2_8_12_1 – volume: 9 start-page: 1 year: 2000 ident: e_1_2_8_23_1 article-title: ‘When Prisoners Return to the Community: Political, Economic, and Social Consequences’ publication-title: Sentencing and Corrections: Issues for the 21st Century contributor: fullname: Petersilia J. – ident: e_1_2_8_15_1 doi: 10.2466/pr0.1996.78.2.507 – ident: e_1_2_8_29_1 – ident: e_1_2_8_24_1 doi: 10.1111/j.1475-4932.1993.tb02105.x – volume-title: Punishment and Social Structure year: 1968 ident: e_1_2_8_25_1 contributor: fullname: Rusche G. – volume-title: Labour Force Australia year: 2004 ident: e_1_2_8_3_1 contributor: fullname: Australian Bureau of Statistics |
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| SubjectTerms | Australia Economic theory Empirical tests Ex-convicts J60 J64 Job search Labor economics Labor market Labour economics Labour market participation Prisoners Rehabilitation of criminals Studies Western Australia |
| Title | Prisoners' Labour Market History and Aspirations: A Focus on Western Australia |
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