A Rare Case of Mixed Type A Thymoma and Micronodular Thymoma with Lymphoid Stroma

With its rich B-cells, occasional germinal centers, and nodules of epithelial cells, MNTLS could be misdiagnosed as metastatic carcinoma in a small biopsy specimen.4 Although the histogenesis of MNTLS is not yet clarified, its medullary epithelial cells suggest MNTLS may be a variant of type A thymo...

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Published inJournal of pathology and translational medicine Vol. 49; no. 1; pp. 75 - 77
Main Authors Cha, Yoon Jin, Han, Joungho, Kim, Jimin, Lee, Kyung Soo, Shim, Young Mog
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Korea (South) Korean Society of Pathologists, Korean Society for Cytopathology 01.01.2015
The Korean Society of Pathologists and The Korean Society for Cytopathology
Korean Society of Pathologists & the Korean Society for Cytopathology
대한병리학회
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ISSN2383-7837
2383-7845
DOI10.4132/jptm.2014.10.27

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Summary:With its rich B-cells, occasional germinal centers, and nodules of epithelial cells, MNTLS could be misdiagnosed as metastatic carcinoma in a small biopsy specimen.4 Although the histogenesis of MNTLS is not yet clarified, its medullary epithelial cells suggest MNTLS may be a variant of type A thymoma in the setting of thymic B-cell hyperplasia.1 Bcl-2, a B-cell marker, is expressed in type A thymoma and thymic carcinoma.6 We observed Bcl-2 expression in both type A thymoma and MNTLS.Stobel et alJ found that 33% of MNTLS had lymphoid stroma of a monoclonal B-cell population whereas thymic lymphoid hyperplasia or other types of thymoma had a polyclonal population of lymphocytes.Because of the monoclonal lymphoid stroma, they suggested that MNTLS might be a precursor lesion of mediastinal lymphoma.7 In the present case, the lymphoid stroma was positive for both CD20 and CD3, reflecting a polyclonal lymphocyte nature.Corresponding Author Joungho Han, M.D. Department of Pathology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, 81 Irwon-ro, Gangnam-gu, Seoul 135-710, Korea Tel: +82-2-3410-2800, Fax: +82-2-3410-0025, E-mail: hanjho@skku.edu Received: September 2, 2014 Accepted: October 24, 2014 REFERENCES 1.
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G704-000333.2015.49.1.003
ISSN:2383-7837
2383-7845
DOI:10.4132/jptm.2014.10.27