Proposal for a Novel Classification of Patients With Enlarged Ventricles and Cognitive Impairment Based on Data‐Driven Analysis of Neuroimaging Results in Patients With Psychiatric Disorders

• Published in: Neuropsychopharmacology reports Vol. 45; no. 1; pp. e70010 - n/a
• Main Authors: Yasuda, Yuka, Ito, Satsuki, Matsumoto, Junya, Okada, Naohiro, Onitsuka, Toshiaki, Ikeda, Masashi, Kushima, Itaru, Sumiyoshi, Chika, Fukunaga, Masaki, Nemoto, Kiyotaka, Miura, Kenichiro, Hashimoto, Naoki, Ohi, Kazutaka, Takahashi, Tsutomu, Sasabayashi, Daiki, Koeda, Michihiko, Yamamori, Hidenaga, Fujimoto, Michiko, Takano, Harumasa, Hasegawa, Naomi, Narita, Hisashi, Yamamoto, Maeri, Tha, Khin Khin, Kikuchi, Masataka, Kamishikiryo, Toshiharu, Itai, Eri, Okubo, Yoshiro, Tateno, Amane, Nakamura, Motoaki, Kubota, Manabu, Igarashi, Hiroyuki, Hirano, Yoji, Okada, Go, Miyata, Jun, Numata, Shusuke, Abe, Osamu, Yoshimura, Reiji, Nakagawa, Shin, Yamasue, Hidenori, Ozaki, Norio, Kasai, Kiyoto, Hashimoto, Ryota
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: United States John Wiley & Sons, Inc 01.03.2025; John Wiley and Sons Inc; Wiley
• Subjects: Adult; Autism; Biomarkers; Bipolar disorder; Brain - diagnostic imaging; Brain - pathology; Brain research; Cerebral Ventricles - diagnostic imaging; Cerebral Ventricles - pathology; Classification; Cluster Analysis; Cognitive ability; Cognitive Dysfunction - classification; Cognitive Dysfunction - diagnostic imaging; cognitive impairment; copy number variation; data‐driven analysis; Disease; Electroencephalography; enlarged ventricles; Female; Humans; Intelligence; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Medical imaging; Mental depression; Mental disorders; Mental Disorders - classification; Mental Disorders - complications; Mental Disorders - diagnostic imaging; Mental Disorders - pathology; Middle Aged; Neuroimaging; Neuroimaging - methods; Original; Quality control; Regression analysis; Review boards; Schizophrenia; Young Adult; enlarged ventricles; cognitive impairment; data‐driven analysis; schizophrenia; copy number variation

ABSTRACT One of the challenges in diagnosing psychiatric disorders is that the results of biological and neuroscience research are not reflected in the diagnostic criteria. Thus, data‐driven analyses incorporating biological and cross‐disease perspectives, regardless of the diagnostic category, have...