A novel approach for engineering efficient nanofluids by radiolysis
This contribution reports for the first time the possibility of using radiolysis to engineer stable efficient nanofluids which exhibit an enhanced thermal conductivity. The validation was confirmed on Ag-H 2 O and Ag-C 2 H 6 O 2 nanofluids fabricated via g-radiolysis within the mild dose range of 0....
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Published in | Scientific reports Vol. 12; no. 1; pp. 10767 - 12 |
---|---|
Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
London
Nature Publishing Group UK
24.06.2022
Nature Publishing Group Nature Portfolio |
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Abstract | This contribution reports for the first time the possibility of using radiolysis to engineer stable efficient nanofluids which exhibit an enhanced thermal conductivity. The validation was confirmed on Ag-H
2
O and Ag-C
2
H
6
O
2
nanofluids fabricated via g-radiolysis within the mild dose range of 0.95 × 10
3
–2.45 × 10
3
Gray. The enhanced thermal conductivity of Ag-H
2
O and Ag-C
2
H
6
O
2
nanofluids, was found to be g-radiations dose dependent. In the latter case of Ag-C
2
H
6
O
2
nanofluid, the relative enhancement in the temperature range of 25–50 °C was found to be 8.89%, 11.54%, 18.69%, 23.57% and 18.45% for D
1
= 0.95 × 10
3
Gray, D
2
= 1.2 × 10
3
Gray, D
3
= 1.54 × 10
3
Gray, D
4
= 1.80 × 10
3
Gray and D
5
= 2.45 × 10
3
Gray respectively. Yet not optimized, an enhancement of the effective thermal conductivity as much as 23.57% relatively to pure C
2
H
6
O
2
was observed in stable Ag-C
2
H
6
O
2
nanofluids. Equivalent results were obtained with Ag-H
2
O. |
---|---|
AbstractList | This contribution reports for the first time the possibility of using radiolysis to engineer stable efficient nanofluids which exhibit an enhanced thermal conductivity. The validation was confirmed on Ag-H
2
O and Ag-C
2
H
6
O
2
nanofluids fabricated via g-radiolysis within the mild dose range of 0.95 × 10
3
–2.45 × 10
3
Gray. The enhanced thermal conductivity of Ag-H
2
O and Ag-C
2
H
6
O
2
nanofluids, was found to be g-radiations dose dependent. In the latter case of Ag-C
2
H
6
O
2
nanofluid, the relative enhancement in the temperature range of 25–50 °C was found to be 8.89%, 11.54%, 18.69%, 23.57% and 18.45% for D
1
= 0.95 × 10
3
Gray, D
2
= 1.2 × 10
3
Gray, D
3
= 1.54 × 10
3
Gray, D
4
= 1.80 × 10
3
Gray and D
5
= 2.45 × 10
3
Gray respectively. Yet not optimized, an enhancement of the effective thermal conductivity as much as 23.57% relatively to pure C
2
H
6
O
2
was observed in stable Ag-C
2
H
6
O
2
nanofluids. Equivalent results were obtained with Ag-H
2
O. This contribution reports for the first time the possibility of using radiolysis to engineer stable efficient nanofluids which exhibit an enhanced thermal conductivity. The validation was confirmed on Ag-H2O and Ag-C2H6O2 nanofluids fabricated via g-radiolysis within the mild dose range of 0.95 × 103-2.45 × 103 Gray. The enhanced thermal conductivity of Ag-H2O and Ag-C2H6O2 nanofluids, was found to be g-radiations dose dependent. In the latter case of Ag-C2H6O2 nanofluid, the relative enhancement in the temperature range of 25-50 °C was found to be 8.89%, 11.54%, 18.69%, 23.57% and 18.45% for D1 = 0.95 × 103 Gray, D2 = 1.2 × 103 Gray, D3 = 1.54 × 103 Gray, D4 = 1.80 × 103 Gray and D5 = 2.45 × 103 Gray respectively. Yet not optimized, an enhancement of the effective thermal conductivity as much as 23.57% relatively to pure C2H6O2 was observed in stable Ag-C2H6O2 nanofluids. Equivalent results were obtained with Ag-H2O.This contribution reports for the first time the possibility of using radiolysis to engineer stable efficient nanofluids which exhibit an enhanced thermal conductivity. The validation was confirmed on Ag-H2O and Ag-C2H6O2 nanofluids fabricated via g-radiolysis within the mild dose range of 0.95 × 103-2.45 × 103 Gray. The enhanced thermal conductivity of Ag-H2O and Ag-C2H6O2 nanofluids, was found to be g-radiations dose dependent. In the latter case of Ag-C2H6O2 nanofluid, the relative enhancement in the temperature range of 25-50 °C was found to be 8.89%, 11.54%, 18.69%, 23.57% and 18.45% for D1 = 0.95 × 103 Gray, D2 = 1.2 × 103 Gray, D3 = 1.54 × 103 Gray, D4 = 1.80 × 103 Gray and D5 = 2.45 × 103 Gray respectively. Yet not optimized, an enhancement of the effective thermal conductivity as much as 23.57% relatively to pure C2H6O2 was observed in stable Ag-C2H6O2 nanofluids. Equivalent results were obtained with Ag-H2O. Abstract This contribution reports for the first time the possibility of using radiolysis to engineer stable efficient nanofluids which exhibit an enhanced thermal conductivity. The validation was confirmed on Ag-H2O and Ag-C2H6O2 nanofluids fabricated via g-radiolysis within the mild dose range of 0.95 × 103–2.45 × 103 Gray. The enhanced thermal conductivity of Ag-H2O and Ag-C2H6O2 nanofluids, was found to be g-radiations dose dependent. In the latter case of Ag-C2H6O2 nanofluid, the relative enhancement in the temperature range of 25–50 °C was found to be 8.89%, 11.54%, 18.69%, 23.57% and 18.45% for D1 = 0.95 × 103 Gray, D2 = 1.2 × 103 Gray, D3 = 1.54 × 103 Gray, D4 = 1.80 × 103 Gray and D5 = 2.45 × 103 Gray respectively. Yet not optimized, an enhancement of the effective thermal conductivity as much as 23.57% relatively to pure C2H6O2 was observed in stable Ag-C2H6O2 nanofluids. Equivalent results were obtained with Ag-H2O. This contribution reports for the first time the possibility of using radiolysis to engineer stable efficient nanofluids which exhibit an enhanced thermal conductivity. The validation was confirmed on Ag-H 2 O and Ag-C 2 H 6 O 2 nanofluids fabricated via g-radiolysis within the mild dose range of 0.95 × 10 3 –2.45 × 10 3 Gray. The enhanced thermal conductivity of Ag-H 2 O and Ag-C 2 H 6 O 2 nanofluids, was found to be g-radiations dose dependent. In the latter case of Ag-C 2 H 6 O 2 nanofluid, the relative enhancement in the temperature range of 25–50 °C was found to be 8.89%, 11.54%, 18.69%, 23.57% and 18.45% for D 1 = 0.95 × 10 3 Gray, D 2 = 1.2 × 10 3 Gray, D 3 = 1.54 × 10 3 Gray, D 4 = 1.80 × 10 3 Gray and D 5 = 2.45 × 10 3 Gray respectively. Yet not optimized, an enhancement of the effective thermal conductivity as much as 23.57% relatively to pure C 2 H 6 O 2 was observed in stable Ag-C 2 H 6 O 2 nanofluids. Equivalent results were obtained with Ag-H 2 O. This contribution reports for the first time the possibility of using radiolysis to engineer stable efficient nanofluids which exhibit an enhanced thermal conductivity. The validation was confirmed on Ag-H2O and Ag-C2H6O2 nanofluids fabricated via g-radiolysis within the mild dose range of 0.95 × 103–2.45 × 103 Gray. The enhanced thermal conductivity of Ag-H2O and Ag-C2H6O2 nanofluids, was found to be g-radiations dose dependent. In the latter case of Ag-C2H6O2 nanofluid, the relative enhancement in the temperature range of 25–50 °C was found to be 8.89%, 11.54%, 18.69%, 23.57% and 18.45% for D1 = 0.95 × 103 Gray, D2 = 1.2 × 103 Gray, D3 = 1.54 × 103 Gray, D4 = 1.80 × 103 Gray and D5 = 2.45 × 103 Gray respectively. Yet not optimized, an enhancement of the effective thermal conductivity as much as 23.57% relatively to pure C2H6O2 was observed in stable Ag-C2H6O2 nanofluids. Equivalent results were obtained with Ag-H2O. |
ArticleNumber | 10767 |
Author | Henini, M. Khamliche, T. Akbari, M. Kaviyarasu, K. K.Cloete, J. Genu, A. Maaza, M. Lekala, M. Kana, N. Tandjigora, N. Beukes, P. Gibaud, A. |
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CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_024_57575_0 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_susmat_2024_e00843 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_powtec_2022_117969 crossref_primary_10_1109_TIA_2024_3454232 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_rechem_2024_101984 |
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Snippet | This contribution reports for the first time the possibility of using radiolysis to engineer stable efficient nanofluids which exhibit an enhanced thermal... Abstract This contribution reports for the first time the possibility of using radiolysis to engineer stable efficient nanofluids which exhibit an enhanced... |
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SubjectTerms | 639/166 639/301 639/4077 639/766 639/925 Chemical reactions Engineering Fluids Gamma rays Heat conductivity Heat transfer Humanities and Social Sciences Investigations Metals multidisciplinary Nanoparticles Radiolysis Science Science (multidisciplinary) Thermal conductivity |
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Title | A novel approach for engineering efficient nanofluids by radiolysis |
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