Electrical muscle stimulation intervention in the acute phase of neuromyelitis optica: Two case reports

The aim of this study was to examine the effect of electrical muscle stimulation on muscle atrophy caused by neuromyelitis optica. Two neuromyelitis optica patients with flaccid paralysis participated. The participants underwent a general rehabilitation program (transfer, balance, and gait training)...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inSAGE open medical case reports Vol. 8; p. 2050313
Main Authors Michiue, Kana, Nishikawa, Yuichi
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published London, England SAGE Publications 01.10.2020
Sage Publications Ltd
SAGE Publishing
Subjects
Case Report
Case reports
Chiropractic medicine
Neuromuscular electrical stimulation
rehabilitation
Neuromyelitis optica
muscle atrophy
electrical muscle stimulation
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Abstract The aim of this study was to examine the effect of electrical muscle stimulation on muscle atrophy caused by neuromyelitis optica. Two neuromyelitis optica patients with flaccid paralysis participated. The participants underwent a general rehabilitation program (transfer, balance, and gait training) and electrical muscle stimulation on the quadriceps femoris muscle of their paralyzed side. The change in the thickness of the vastus lateralis muscle ranged from −0.6 to 1.4 mm. These changes were minimal and did not indicate muscle atrophy. These findings suggest that in addition to general physiotherapy, electrical muscle stimulation seems safe and feasible in the acute phase of neuromyelitis optica.
AbstractList The aim of this study was to examine the effect of electrical muscle stimulation on muscle atrophy caused by neuromyelitis optica. Two neuromyelitis optica patients with flaccid paralysis participated. The participants underwent a general rehabilitation program (transfer, balance, and gait training) and electrical muscle stimulation on the quadriceps femoris muscle of their paralyzed side. The change in the thickness of the vastus lateralis muscle ranged from −0.6 to 1.4 mm. These changes were minimal and did not indicate muscle atrophy. These findings suggest that in addition to general physiotherapy, electrical muscle stimulation seems safe and feasible in the acute phase of neuromyelitis optica.
Author Michiue, Kana
Nishikawa, Yuichi
AuthorAffiliation 2 Faculty of Frontier Engineering, Institute of Science & Engineering, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan
1 Division of Rehabilitation, Department of Clinical Practice and Support, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 1 Division of Rehabilitation, Department of Clinical Practice and Support, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan
– name: 2 Faculty of Frontier Engineering, Institute of Science & Engineering, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Kana
  surname: Michiue
  fullname: Michiue, Kana
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Yuichi
  orcidid: 0000-0002-0088-8447
  surname: Nishikawa
  fullname: Nishikawa, Yuichi
BookMark eNp1kU1v1DAQhi1UREvpnaMlzil2_BVzQEJVKZUqcSkSN2vsTHazSuJgO63678myK6BInMbz-p1nxp7X5GSKExLylrNLzo15XzPFBBffa2a1Ucy8IGd7qdprJ3-dT8lFzjvGGGe20Uy8IqdCcGktb87I5nrAUFIfYKDjksOANJd-XAYofZxoPxVMDzgdE1q2SCEsBem8hYw0dnTCJcXxCYe-9JnGuaysD_T-MdKwdyScYyr5DXnZwZDx4hjPybfP1_dXX6q7rze3V5_uqqC4LpVVyqMH1BY6VB1IxYFrXXtgreLetr6TrUXQsvZSYmhVU3NsvODad7qT4pzcHrhthJ2bUz9CenIRevdLiGnjIK0jDug4a1TT1NJbAGmDsrrpalRCCd4KBbCyPh5Y8-JHbMP6DQmGZ9DnN1O_dZv44IxqGDd2Bbw7AlL8sWAubheXNK3vd7U0wgjOTL262MEVUsw5Yfe7A2duv2n376bXkupQkmGDf6D_9f8EhRmq-g
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1007_s42765_024_00384_x
Cites_doi 10.1186/s40560-019-0417-x
10.1152/japplphysiol.01427.2006
10.1001/jama.297.16.1772-b
10.1007/s00421-017-3559-3
10.1152/japplphysiol.00775.2003
10.1002/mus.26396
10.1016/j.rdc.2017.06.007
10.2340/16501977-2587
10.1016/j.ijcard.2013.10.031
10.1111/apha.12200
10.1016/j.clnu.2009.03.009
10.1186/cc8123
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright The Author(s) 2020
The Author(s) 2020. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution – Non-Commercial License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
The Author(s) 2020 2020 SAGE Publications
Copyright_xml – notice: The Author(s) 2020
– notice: The Author(s) 2020. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution – Non-Commercial License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.
– notice: The Author(s) 2020 2020 SAGE Publications
DBID AFRWT
AAYXX
CITATION
3V.
7X7
7XB
8FI
8FJ
8FK
ABUWG
AFKRA
AZQEC
BENPR
CCPQU
DWQXO
FYUFA
GHDGH
K9.
M0S
PIMPY
PQEST
PQQKQ
PQUKI
PRINS
5PM
DOA
DOI 10.1177/2050313X20967507
DatabaseName SAGE Journals Open Access
CrossRef
ProQuest Central (Corporate)
ProQuest_Health & Medical Collection
ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)
Hospital Premium Collection
Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
ProQuest Central UK/Ireland
ProQuest Central Essentials
AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest Central
Health Research Premium Collection
Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)
Access via ProQuest (Open Access)
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
ProQuest Central China
PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)
DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
Publicly Available Content Database
ProQuest Central Essentials
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest Hospital Collection
Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)
ProQuest Central China
ProQuest Hospital Collection (Alumni)
ProQuest Central
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete
Health Research Premium Collection
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
Health and Medicine Complete (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central Korea
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
DatabaseTitleList


CrossRef
Publicly Available Content Database
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: DOA
  name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  url: https://www.doaj.org/
  sourceTypes: Open Website
– sequence: 2
  dbid: AFRWT
  name: SAGE Journals Open Access
  url: http://journals.sagepub.com/
  sourceTypes: Publisher
– sequence: 3
  dbid: 7X7
  name: Health & Medical Collection (Proquest)
  url: https://search.proquest.com/healthcomplete
  sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Medicine
EISSN 2050-313X
ExternalDocumentID oai_doaj_org_article_10858824b9aa49c5968f2e53531d35aa
10_1177_2050313X20967507
10.1177_2050313X20967507
GroupedDBID 0R~
53G
54M
5VS
7X7
8FI
8FJ
AAJPV
AAJQC
AANEX
AAQQG
AATBZ
ABAFQ
ABAWP
ABNCE
ABQXT
ABUWG
ABVFX
ABXGC
ACARO
ACGFS
ACGZU
ACROE
ACSIQ
ACUIR
ADBBV
ADOGD
ADRAZ
ADZYD
AEFTW
AERKM
AEUHG
AEUIJ
AEWDL
AEWHI
AFCOW
AFKRA
AFKRG
AFRWT
AJUZI
ALIPV
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AOIJS
AUTPY
AYAKG
BCNDV
BDDNI
BENPR
BPHCQ
BSEHC
BVXVI
CCPQU
DC.
DF.
DIK
DV7
EBS
EF0
EJD
FYUFA
GROUPED_DOAJ
GROUPED_SAGE_PREMIER_JOURNAL_COLLECTION
GX1
HMCUK
HYE
IPNFZ
J8X
JCYGO
K.F
M48
M~E
O9-
OK1
PIMPY
PQQKQ
RIG
ROL
RPM
S01
SFC
SFH
UKHRP
AAYXX
CITATION
H13
3V.
7XB
8FK
AZQEC
DWQXO
K9.
PQEST
PQUKI
PRINS
5PM
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c516t-955bebae69afe5fa451a1662ba0d51b9dbf4d9ea642b44ecd5821e8b316bf6f43
IEDL.DBID RPM
ISSN 2050-313X
IngestDate Thu Jul 04 20:57:23 EDT 2024
Tue Sep 17 21:22:29 EDT 2024
Fri Sep 13 01:11:35 EDT 2024
Fri Aug 23 01:59:40 EDT 2024
Tue Jul 16 20:49:33 EDT 2024
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Keywords rehabilitation
Neuromyelitis optica
muscle atrophy
electrical muscle stimulation
Language English
License This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage).
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c516t-955bebae69afe5fa451a1662ba0d51b9dbf4d9ea642b44ecd5821e8b316bf6f43
ORCID 0000-0002-0088-8447
OpenAccessLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7580179/
PMID 33149918
PQID 2473731072
PQPubID 4451068
ParticipantIDs doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_10858824b9aa49c5968f2e53531d35aa
pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_7580179
proquest_journals_2473731072
crossref_primary_10_1177_2050313X20967507
sage_journals_10_1177_2050313X20967507
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2020-10-01
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2020-10-01
PublicationDate_xml – month: 10
  year: 2020
  text: 2020-10-01
  day: 01
PublicationDecade 2020
PublicationPlace London, England
PublicationPlace_xml – name: London, England
– name: London
– name: Sage UK: London, England
PublicationTitle SAGE open medical case reports
PublicationYear 2020
Publisher SAGE Publications
Sage Publications Ltd
SAGE Publishing
Publisher_xml – name: SAGE Publications
– name: Sage Publications Ltd
– name: SAGE Publishing
References Kortebein, Ferrando, Lombeida 2007; 297
Silva, de Cássia Marqueti, Livino-de-Carvalho 2019; 7
Gerovasili, Stefanidis, Vitzilaios 2009; 13
Harbo, Markvardsen, Hellfritzsch 2019; 59
Scherbakov, von Haehling, Anker 2013; 170
Suo, Liu, Jia 2019; 51
Marqueste, Alliez, Alluin 2004; 96
Ferrando, Paddon-Jones, Hays 2010; 29
Patterson, Goglin 2017; 43
Nishikawa, Watanabe, Takahashi 2017; 117
Kim, Roy, Zhong 2007; 103
Dirks, Wall, Snijders 2014; 210
bibr9-2050313X20967507
bibr6-2050313X20967507
bibr4-2050313X20967507
bibr10-2050313X20967507
bibr7-2050313X20967507
bibr2-2050313X20967507
bibr12-2050313X20967507
Harbo T (bibr11-2050313X20967507) 2019; 59
bibr5-2050313X20967507
bibr1-2050313X20967507
bibr13-2050313X20967507
bibr8-2050313X20967507
Hislop H (bibr3-2050313X20967507) 2002
References_xml – volume: 117
  start-page: 583
  issue: 3
  year: 2017
  end-page: 589
  article-title: Sex differences in variances of multi-channel surface electromyography distribution of the vastus lateralis muscle during isometric knee extension in young adults
  publication-title: Eur J Appl Physiol
  contributor:
    fullname: Takahashi
– volume: 297
  start-page: 1772
  year: 2007
  end-page: 1774
  article-title: Effect of 10 days of bed rest on skeletal muscle in healthy older adults
  publication-title: JAMA
  contributor:
    fullname: Lombeida
– volume: 210
  start-page: 628
  issue: 3
  year: 2014
  end-page: 641
  article-title: Neuromuscular electrical stimulation prevents muscle disuse atrophy during leg immobilization in humans
  publication-title: Acta Physiol
  contributor:
    fullname: Snijders
– volume: 7
  start-page: 59
  year: 2019
  article-title: Neuromuscular electrical stimulation in critically ill traumatic brain injury patients attenuates muscle atrophy, neurophysiological disorders, and weakness: a randomized controlled trial
  publication-title: J Intensive Care
  contributor:
    fullname: Livino-de-Carvalho
– volume: 170
  start-page: 89
  year: 2013
  end-page: 94
  article-title: Stroke induced Sarcopenia: muscle wasting and disability after stroke
  publication-title: Int J Cardiol
  contributor:
    fullname: Anker
– volume: 59
  start-page: 481
  issue: 4
  year: 2019
  end-page: 484
  article-title: Neuromuscular electrical stimulation in early rehabilitation of Guillain-Barré syndrome: a pilot study
  publication-title: Muscle Nerve
  contributor:
    fullname: Hellfritzsch
– volume: 43
  start-page: 579
  year: 2017
  end-page: 591
  article-title: Neuromyelitis optica
  publication-title: Rheum Dis Clin North Am
  contributor:
    fullname: Goglin
– volume: 103
  start-page: 195
  year: 2007
  end-page: 205
  article-title: Electromechanical stimulation ameliorates inactivity-induced adaptations in the medial gastrocnemius of adult rats
  publication-title: J Appl Physiol
  contributor:
    fullname: Zhong
– volume: 51
  start-page: 692
  year: 2019
  end-page: 697
  article-title: Multidisciplinary rehabilitation for adults with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders: a pilot study
  publication-title: J Rehabil Med
  contributor:
    fullname: Jia
– volume: 96
  start-page: 1988
  year: 2004
  end-page: 1995
  article-title: Neuromuscular rehabilitation by treadmill running or electrical stimulation after peripheral nerve injury and repair
  publication-title: J Appl Physiol
  contributor:
    fullname: Alluin
– volume: 29
  start-page: 18
  issue: 1
  year: 2010
  end-page: 23
  article-title: EAA supplementation to increase nitrogen intake improves muscle function during bed rest in the elderly
  publication-title: Clin Nutr
  contributor:
    fullname: Hays
– volume: 13
  start-page: R161
  issue: 5
  year: 2009
  article-title: Electrical muscle stimulation preserves the muscle mass of critically ill patients: a randomized study
  publication-title: Crit Care
  contributor:
    fullname: Vitzilaios
– ident: bibr13-2050313X20967507
  doi: 10.1186/s40560-019-0417-x
– ident: bibr9-2050313X20967507
  doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.01427.2006
– ident: bibr5-2050313X20967507
  doi: 10.1001/jama.297.16.1772-b
– ident: bibr4-2050313X20967507
  doi: 10.1007/s00421-017-3559-3
– ident: bibr8-2050313X20967507
  doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00775.2003
– volume: 59
  start-page: 481
  issue: 4
  year: 2019
  ident: bibr11-2050313X20967507
  publication-title: Muscle Nerve
  doi: 10.1002/mus.26396
  contributor:
    fullname: Harbo T
– volume-title: Daniels and Worthingham’s muscle testing: techniques of muscle examination
  year: 2002
  ident: bibr3-2050313X20967507
  contributor:
    fullname: Hislop H
– ident: bibr1-2050313X20967507
  doi: 10.1016/j.rdc.2017.06.007
– ident: bibr2-2050313X20967507
  doi: 10.2340/16501977-2587
– ident: bibr10-2050313X20967507
  doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2013.10.031
– ident: bibr7-2050313X20967507
  doi: 10.1111/apha.12200
– ident: bibr6-2050313X20967507
  doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2009.03.009
– ident: bibr12-2050313X20967507
  doi: 10.1186/cc8123
SSID ssj0001098603
Score 2.18328
Snippet The aim of this study was to examine the effect of electrical muscle stimulation on muscle atrophy caused by neuromyelitis optica. Two neuromyelitis optica...
SourceID doaj
pubmedcentral
proquest
crossref
sage
SourceType Open Website
Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Publisher
StartPage 2050313
SubjectTerms Case Report
Case reports
Chiropractic medicine
Neuromuscular electrical stimulation
SummonAdditionalLinks – databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  dbid: DOA
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1LS8QwEA6yB_EiPrG6Sg4ieCi2ebXxprKLCHpyYW9lpk3cPewDdxfx35ukVbeCePHYNrTNTNL5Jvn6DSHngqE2imWxQp3EIrcQg0T0DkkAmKgUBLbFk7ofiIehHK6V-vKcsFoeuDbclWfHOxQoUAMIXUqtcsuM5G7sVFxCDY1SuZZMhdWVROcq4d_7ki7Jl16mcMgcZndRMmvFoSDX38KYPxmSazSvEHn6O2S7gYz0pn7VXbJhpntk87HZFN8nL71QysZbm05WC9eGunk7aepy0fEaq9EdUIf4KJSrpaHzkQthdGZpELWcvBtPhVvQ2dyvb1_T57cZLX2LZl_hgAz6vee7-7ipnxCXMlXLWEuJBsEoDdZIC0KmkCrFEJJKpqgrT9LTBlwKgkKYsvI_zZocearQKiv4IelMZ1NzRKjgIEoOmNqMCVWizjnaMkGZWWSC24hcflqzmNcyGUXaKIn_tHxEbr25v9p5getwwrm9aNxe_OX2iHQ_nVU0s25RMJHxzOHVjEUkazmw9bD2lel4FFS1XeLkv04RufCu_r7pb904_o9unJAt5hP4wA7sks7ydWVOHcpZ4lkY0B8lv_jm
  priority: 102
  providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals
– databaseName: AUTh Library subscriptions: ProQuest Central
  dbid: BENPR
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV1La9wwEBZpAqWX0id1kxYdSqEHs7ZetnopTdmwFBpKSWBvZkaWkhx2vcl6Kf330Tjabhxoj7aFHzPWaB6fvmHsgxJovRFVbtAWuaoD5KARSSEFgFCtgQFtcWpm5-r7XM_32Gy7F4ZglVubOBjqtnOUI58IVckq-iKVmABSFsD1ky-r65z6R1GdNTXTeMQORKmoYHtwPD39-WuXbylsbQq5q1TGsF8TceFcRC8-rpvVaGUaCPxHXudDzOQ94NewFp08Y0-TE8m_3mn9Odvzyxfs8Y9UJn_JLqZDcxuSP19s1nEMjzN5kTp18at7OMd4wKMPyMFtes9Xl3FR413gA83l4o8ncNyadyvKeH_mZ7877mhEqjS8Yucn07Nvszx1VMidLk2fW63RI3hjIXgdQOkSSmMEQtHqEm1LsD3rIQYlqJR3LW2j9TXK0mAwQcnXbH_ZLf0bxpUE5SRgGSqhjENbSwyuQF0FFEqGjH3aSrNZ3RFnNGXiFn8o-Ywdk7j_jiPK6-FEd3PRpBlETKY6hgMKLYCyTltTB-G1jEaklRogY0dbZTVpHq6b3V-TsWqkwNHDxleWV5cDz3YMpcheZewjqXp30399xtv_v8EheyIoWB-QgEdsv7_Z-HfRo-nxffpZbwGcwvZy
  priority: 102
  providerName: ProQuest
– databaseName: SAGE Journals Open Access
  dbid: AFRWT
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV3Nb9UwDLfGJiEuiE_RbaAcEBKHQpuvNlzQQHuakOCA3sS7VUmbbDu0fdprhfbfL85LeesQEse2Ud3acWzHv9gAbzk1ykpapNKoLOWl06kWxqBAMq0pb6QOaIsf8uycf1uJ1R5001mYyMHNB4RV-S8KizVqN-5Gf4xJRh-xC6w5uKLeAfcmr_g8Dm213e2emmrgHUxPjy1mtmvEQ96k0-m2B3BAfeznNeLgZPHz13K3K5OpUoZ2ykgiRRq73OZfZGe2LJT8n_mp91GWd6BiwXotnsDj6HaSk-08eQp7tnsGD7_HxPpzuDgN7XBQYqQdN34M8brfxt5e5OoOMtJfEO81El2PgyXrS28GSe9IKIzZ3liE021Iv8Y98k9k-bsnNY6IuYkXcL44XX49S2MPhrQWuRxSJYSxRluptLPCaS5ynUtJjc4akRvVINBPWe3DGMO5rRs8eGtLw3JpnHScvYT9ru_sKyCcaV4zbXJXUC5ro0pmXJ0ZUThDOXMJvJ-4Wa23pTaqPFYjv8_5BL4gu_-MwyLZ4UZ_fVFFncPap8IHENworbmqhZKlo1Ywv-w0TGidwPEkrGqadxXlBSu8z1vQBIqZAGfE5k-6q8tQmdsHX7jCJfAORb176b9-4_B_Bx7BI4qBfkARHsP-cD3a194bGsybOIVvAUV9Btc
  priority: 102
  providerName: SAGE Publications
– databaseName: Scholars Portal Journals: Open Access(OpenAccess)
  dbid: M48
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV1Lb9QwEB5BK1VcELRUBAryASFxSJX4lRgJIUCtKqRy6kp7i2YSu63Ebrb7EPTfY7tetiktxyTOa8b2fOMZfwPwTnIyVvMq12SKXNYOc1REQSEFIpedxpht8UOfjOT3sRpvtkcnAS7ude1CPanR_Ofh76vrz37Af0ohR--_q8BAOOYejnsDWD2GbS6FDP39NIH9uOJSmFoXYhOr_OfGgW2KFP4D3Hk3a_JW6le0RsfP4GmCkezLjd6fwyM73YWd0xQo34Pzo1jeJmiATVYL34b5sTxJtbrY5a1MR3_APApk2K6Wls0uvFljvWOR6HJybUN63IL1s7Dm_ZGd_epZG1qkWMMLGB0fnX07yVNNhbxVpV7mRimyhFYbdFY5lKrEUmtOWHSqJNOFxD1j0bslJKVtu7CR1tYkSk1OOyn2YWvaT-1LYFKgbAVS6SoudUumFuTaglTlyMvfZfBhLc1mdkOd0ZSJXfyu5DP4GsT9t10gvY4n-vl5k8ZQ4DJV3iGQZBClaZXRteNWCT-NdEIhZnCwVlaz7kgNl5WoPIateAbVQIGDlw2vTC8vItO2d6bCjJXB-6DqzUMf-o1X__-C1_CEB3c95gIewNZyvrJvPKZZ0tvYVf8A0xH0HA
  priority: 102
  providerName: Scholars Portal
Title Electrical muscle stimulation intervention in the acute phase of neuromyelitis optica: Two case reports
URI https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/2050313X20967507
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2473731072/abstract/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC7580179
https://doaj.org/article/10858824b9aa49c5968f2e53531d35aa
Volume 8
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV3da9swEBdtB2MvY5_Maxf0MAZ7cGPry9be2pJQBimlpCxvRidLbaC2Q5Mw9t_3pDprUtjLXmRsC8vWnXy_k366I-SrYKCdYkWqQGepKL1JjQQIAsmMYaJWJrItLtT5tfg5k7M9Ijd7YSJp38L8uL1rjtv5beRWLho73PDEhpeTM8S4QZGG-2S_4HzLRY8TK5kuVcafliTRv5chQuGMIVxHAxny7nGOnoEOmT62rFEM2r-DNJ_zJLfIXtH-jN-Q1z1wpCePL_iW7Ln2HXk56ZfG35ObUUxoE_qcNusl1qE4eps-Oxedb3Eb8YQi7qPGrleOLm7RkNHO0xjasvnjAiFuSbtFmOX-Qae_O2pDjX514QO5Ho-mZ-dpn0UhtTJXq1RLCQ6MU9p4J70RMje5UgxMVsscdB2oetoZdERACGfrsHXWlcBzBV55wT-Sg7Zr3SdCBTfCcgO5L5hQFnTJwdsMZOGBCe4T8n3Tm9XiMVhGlffxxJ8LISGnobv_1gthruOF7v6m6oUdopdKdAEEaGOEtlKr0jMnOf44ai6NScjRRlhVP_aWFRMFLxC1FiwhxY4AdxrbvYOqFmNr96qVkG9B1E8P_ddnfP7vJg7JKwRfka_G8iNysLpfuy8IcFYwQLWeFQPy4mR89WuKx9PRxeXVIE4XYDkaZ1hORDmIiv8A7AgBWw
link.rule.ids 230,315,733,786,790,870,891,2115,12083,21416,21993,21994,24346,27886,27957,27958,31754,33779,43345,43840,44980,45089,45368,45477,53827,53829
linkProvider National Library of Medicine
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV1Lb9QwEB5BkYAL4ikCBXxASBwiEj9jLghQqwXanrbS3iJPYrc97Gbp7grx7_G4XrapBMckVh4z9ngeX74BeCs5Wq-5KTXaqpRNcKVTiKSQyjkue-0S2uJET07l95ma5YTbKsMqtzYxGep-6ChH_oFLI0z0RQz_tPxZUtcoqq7mFhq34Y4UQhKkz8zMLsdS2UZXYledjKG-IrLCGY-ee9wrzWg3SqT9I0_zJk7yGtgr7T-HD-FBdhzZ5ytNP4JbfvEY7h7n0vgTODtIDW1I5my-WcUxLK7eee7OxS6uYRvjAYt-H3PdZu3Z8jxuZGwILFFbzn97AsSt2LCkLPdHNv01sI5G5OrCUzg9PJh-nZS5i0LZqVqvS6sUenReWxe8Ck6q2tVac3RVr2q0PUH1rHcxEEEpfdfTr7O-QVFrDDpI8Qz2FsPCPwcmhZOdcFgHw6Xu0DYCQ1ehMgG5FKGA91tptssrsoy2znziNyVfwBcS999xRHOdTgyXZ21eNcReqmIIINE6J22nrG4C90pEw9EL5VwB-1tltXntrdrdTCnAjBQ4etj4yuLiPHFrx_CJbFQB70jVu5v-6zNe_P8N3sC9yfT4qD36dvLjJdznFKwnJOA-7K0vN_5V9GjW-DpN2z9nuPQ_
linkToPdf http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV1Lb9QwEB5BkSouiKcIFPABIXEIJI7txNx4dFVeFYdW2ls0k9htD7tZdXeF-u_rcb1sU4TEMcnYSWZsz4zn8wzAayXJOiPr3JAtctV4zFETsUAKRKl6gxFtcWgOjtW3qZ4mbA6fhUkcXL5jWFX4orhY8-xe9P59ijEGh11zysGpDPZ30Hj1bbijgqER7cZJsd1iKWxjYm1kbpBzi22g8q9ORoop5u8fGZ03IZPXcF9RFU3uw71kQ4qPV0J_ALfc_CHs_kxR8kdwsh9r2zD7xWy9DDQiTORZKtQlzq7BHMOFCCagwG69cmJxGnSaGLyIWS5nF46xcUsxLHjD-4M4-j2IjilSoOExHE_2jz4f5KmgQt7p0qxyqzU5Qmcseqc9Kl1iaYwkLHpdku0ZtWcdBp-ElHJdz6doXUNVacgbr6onsDMf5u4pCFWh6iqk0tdSmY5sU5HvCtK1J6kqn8HbDTfbxVXejLZMqcVvcj6DT8zuP3Sc8TreGM5P2jSBOJGpDt6AIouobKetabx0ugprSF9pxAz2NsJqN4Oolaqu6mDA1jKDeiTA0cvGT-ZnpzHNdvCkeLnK4A2Letvpv37j2f8SvoLdX18m7Y-vh9-fw13JDnxEB-7Bzup87V4EK2dFL-NYvgSV9POn
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Electrical+muscle+stimulation+intervention+in+the+acute+phase+of+neuromyelitis+optica%3A+Two+case+reports&rft.jtitle=SAGE+open+medical+case+reports&rft.au=Michiue+Kana&rft.au=Nishikawa+Yuichi&rft.date=2020-10-01&rft.pub=Sage+Publications+Ltd&rft.eissn=2050-313X&rft.volume=8&rft_id=info:doi/10.1177%2F2050313X20967507
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=2050-313X&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=2050-313X&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=2050-313X&client=summon