Low-beta versus high-beta band cortico-subcortical coherence in movement inhibition and expectation

• Published in: Neurobiology of disease Vol. 201; p. 106689
• Main Authors: Cao, Chunyan, Litvak, Vladimir, Zhan, Shikun, Liu, Wei, Zhang, Chao, Sun, Bomin, Li, Dianyou, van Wijk, Bernadette C.M.
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: United States Elsevier Inc 15.10.2024; Elsevier
• Subjects: Aged; Basal ganglia; beta oscillations; Beta Rhythm - physiology; Deep Brain Stimulation - methods; Female; Functional connectivity; Globus Pallidus - physiology; Globus Pallidus - physiopathology; Go/NoGo task; Humans; Inhibition, Psychological; Magnetoencephalography; Magnetoencephalography - methods; Male; Middle Aged; Motor inhibition; Movement - physiology; Parkinson Disease - physiopathology; Parkinson Disease - therapy; Parkinson's disease; Psychomotor Performance - physiology; Sensorimotor Cortex - physiology; Sensorimotor Cortex - physiopathology; Subthalamic Nucleus - physiology; Subthalamic Nucleus - physiopathology; Motor inhibition; Functional connectivity; Basal ganglia; Parkinson's disease; Magnetoencephalography; Go/NoGo task; beta oscillations

Beta band oscillations in the sensorimotor cortex and subcortical structures, such as the subthalamic nucleus (STN) and internal pallidum (GPi), are closely linked to motor control. Recent research suggests that low-beta (14.5–23.5 Hz) and high-beta (23.5–35 Hz) cortico-STN coherence arise through d...