Performance Simulation of a Two-Cycle Heat Pump Dryer for High-Temperature Drying
Heat pump drying has a great potential for energy savings due to its high energy efficiency in comparison to conventional air drying. However, the heat pump dryer is usually operated at temperatures less than 50°C and the drying temperature is limited by the operating temperature of the heat pump sy...
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Published in | Drying technology Vol. 28; no. 5; pp. 683 - 689 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Philadelphia
Taylor & Francis Group
13.05.2010
Taylor & Francis Ltd |
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Abstract | Heat pump drying has a great potential for energy savings due to its high energy efficiency in comparison to conventional air drying. However, the heat pump dryer is usually operated at temperatures less than 50°C and the drying temperature is limited by the operating temperature of the heat pump system. The special heat pump dryer proposed in the present study can be used to increase the drying temperature. The dryer uses the two-cycle heat pump system in which two different heat pump cycles operate at the high and low temperature ranges to generate the drying air of high temperature. One cycle uses the refrigerant 124 to get a temperature greater than 80°C and the other cycle uses the refrigerant 134a. The system performance has been investigated with parameters such as the total coefficient of performance (COP) of the heat pump, the moisture extraction rate (MER), the specific moisture extraction rate (SMER) of the dryer, and so on. |
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AbstractList | Heat pump drying has a great potential for energy savings due to its high energy efficiency in comparison to conventional air drying. However, the heat pump dryer is usually operated at temperatures less than 50...C and the drying temperature is limited by the operating temperature of the heat pump system. The special heat pump dryer proposed in the present study can be used to increase the drying temperature. The dryer uses the two-cycle heat pump system in which two different heat pump cycles operate at the high and low temperature ranges to generate the drying air of high temperature. One cycle uses the refrigerant 124 to get a temperature greater than 80...C and the other cycle uses the refrigerant 134a. The system performance has been investigated with parameters such as the total coefficient of performance (COP) of the heat pump, the moisture extraction rate (MER), the specific moisture extraction rate (SMER) of the dryer, and so on. (ProQuest: ... denotes formulae/symbols omitted.) Heat pump drying has a great potential for energy savings due to its high energy efficiency in comparison to conventional air drying. However, the heat pump dryer is usually operated at temperatures less than 50 degree C and the drying temperature is limited by the operating temperature of the heat pump system. The special heat pump dryer proposed in the present study can be used to increase the drying temperature. The dryer uses the two-cycle heat pump system in which two different heat pump cycles operate at the high and low temperature ranges to generate the drying air of high temperature. One cycle uses the refrigerant 124 to get a temperature greater than 80 degree C and the other cycle uses the refrigerant 134a. The system performance has been investigated with parameters such as the total coefficient of performance (COP) of the heat pump, the moisture extraction rate (MER), the specific moisture extraction rate (SMER) of the dryer, and so on. Heat pump drying has a great potential for energy savings due to its high energy efficiency in comparison to conventional air drying. However, the heat pump dryer is usually operated at temperatures less than 50°C and the drying temperature is limited by the operating temperature of the heat pump system. The special heat pump dryer proposed in the present study can be used to increase the drying temperature. The dryer uses the two-cycle heat pump system in which two different heat pump cycles operate at the high and low temperature ranges to generate the drying air of high temperature. One cycle uses the refrigerant 124 to get a temperature greater than 80°C and the other cycle uses the refrigerant 134a. The system performance has been investigated with parameters such as the total coefficient of performance (COP) of the heat pump, the moisture extraction rate (MER), the specific moisture extraction rate (SMER) of the dryer, and so on. |
Author | Lee, Kong Hoon Kim, Jongryul Kim, Ook Joong |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Kong Hoon surname: Lee fullname: Lee, Kong Hoon email: konghoon@kimm.re.kr organization: Department of Energy Plant, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials – sequence: 2 givenname: Ook Joong surname: Kim fullname: Kim, Ook Joong organization: Department of Energy Plant, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials – sequence: 3 givenname: Jongryul surname: Kim fullname: Kim, Jongryul organization: Finetex EnE, Inc |
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Cites_doi | 10.1081/DRT-120014053 10.1142/9789812771957_0064 10.1002/(SICI)1099-114X(199612)20:12<1067::AID-ER229>3.0.CO;2-G 10.1080/07373930802715708 |
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References | Carrington G. (CIT0003) 2003 Wijesinghe B. (CIT0005) 1997; 7 Mujumdar A.S. (CIT0001) 1995 CIT0011 Bannister P. (CIT0002) 2002 Mujumdar A.S. (CIT0007) 2004 Prasertsan S. (CIT0006) 1996 Lemmon E.W. (CIT0012) 2006 CIT0013 CIT0004 Parsons R.A. (CIT0010) 2001 Kudra T. (CIT0008) 2002 CIT0009 |
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SubjectTerms | COP Driers Drying Drying agents Energy conservation Energy efficiency Extraction Extraction processes Heat pump dryer Heat pumps MER Moisture Moisture content Operating temperature Refrigerants Simulation SMER Temperature effects Two-cycle heat pump |
Title | Performance Simulation of a Two-Cycle Heat Pump Dryer for High-Temperature Drying |
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