Performance Simulation of a Two-Cycle Heat Pump Dryer for High-Temperature Drying

Heat pump drying has a great potential for energy savings due to its high energy efficiency in comparison to conventional air drying. However, the heat pump dryer is usually operated at temperatures less than 50°C and the drying temperature is limited by the operating temperature of the heat pump sy...

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Published inDrying technology Vol. 28; no. 5; pp. 683 - 689
Main Authors Lee, Kong Hoon, Kim, Ook Joong, Kim, Jongryul
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Philadelphia Taylor & Francis Group 13.05.2010
Taylor & Francis Ltd
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Abstract Heat pump drying has a great potential for energy savings due to its high energy efficiency in comparison to conventional air drying. However, the heat pump dryer is usually operated at temperatures less than 50°C and the drying temperature is limited by the operating temperature of the heat pump system. The special heat pump dryer proposed in the present study can be used to increase the drying temperature. The dryer uses the two-cycle heat pump system in which two different heat pump cycles operate at the high and low temperature ranges to generate the drying air of high temperature. One cycle uses the refrigerant 124 to get a temperature greater than 80°C and the other cycle uses the refrigerant 134a. The system performance has been investigated with parameters such as the total coefficient of performance (COP) of the heat pump, the moisture extraction rate (MER), the specific moisture extraction rate (SMER) of the dryer, and so on.
AbstractList Heat pump drying has a great potential for energy savings due to its high energy efficiency in comparison to conventional air drying. However, the heat pump dryer is usually operated at temperatures less than 50...C and the drying temperature is limited by the operating temperature of the heat pump system. The special heat pump dryer proposed in the present study can be used to increase the drying temperature. The dryer uses the two-cycle heat pump system in which two different heat pump cycles operate at the high and low temperature ranges to generate the drying air of high temperature. One cycle uses the refrigerant 124 to get a temperature greater than 80...C and the other cycle uses the refrigerant 134a. The system performance has been investigated with parameters such as the total coefficient of performance (COP) of the heat pump, the moisture extraction rate (MER), the specific moisture extraction rate (SMER) of the dryer, and so on. (ProQuest: ... denotes formulae/symbols omitted.)
Heat pump drying has a great potential for energy savings due to its high energy efficiency in comparison to conventional air drying. However, the heat pump dryer is usually operated at temperatures less than 50 degree C and the drying temperature is limited by the operating temperature of the heat pump system. The special heat pump dryer proposed in the present study can be used to increase the drying temperature. The dryer uses the two-cycle heat pump system in which two different heat pump cycles operate at the high and low temperature ranges to generate the drying air of high temperature. One cycle uses the refrigerant 124 to get a temperature greater than 80 degree C and the other cycle uses the refrigerant 134a. The system performance has been investigated with parameters such as the total coefficient of performance (COP) of the heat pump, the moisture extraction rate (MER), the specific moisture extraction rate (SMER) of the dryer, and so on.
Heat pump drying has a great potential for energy savings due to its high energy efficiency in comparison to conventional air drying. However, the heat pump dryer is usually operated at temperatures less than 50°C and the drying temperature is limited by the operating temperature of the heat pump system. The special heat pump dryer proposed in the present study can be used to increase the drying temperature. The dryer uses the two-cycle heat pump system in which two different heat pump cycles operate at the high and low temperature ranges to generate the drying air of high temperature. One cycle uses the refrigerant 124 to get a temperature greater than 80°C and the other cycle uses the refrigerant 134a. The system performance has been investigated with parameters such as the total coefficient of performance (COP) of the heat pump, the moisture extraction rate (MER), the specific moisture extraction rate (SMER) of the dryer, and so on.
Author Lee, Kong Hoon
Kim, Jongryul
Kim, Ook Joong
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Cites_doi 10.1081/DRT-120014053
10.1142/9789812771957_0064
10.1002/(SICI)1099-114X(199612)20:12<1067::AID-ER229>3.0.CO;2-G
10.1080/07373930802715708
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Snippet Heat pump drying has a great potential for energy savings due to its high energy efficiency in comparison to conventional air drying. However, the heat pump...
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StartPage 683
SubjectTerms COP
Driers
Drying
Drying agents
Energy conservation
Energy efficiency
Extraction
Extraction processes
Heat pump dryer
Heat pumps
MER
Moisture
Moisture content
Operating temperature
Refrigerants
Simulation
SMER
Temperature effects
Two-cycle heat pump
Title Performance Simulation of a Two-Cycle Heat Pump Dryer for High-Temperature Drying
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