Zeolite Cotton in Tube: A Simple Robust Household Water Treatment Filter for Heavy Metal Removal

It is challenging to develop a low-cost household water treatment (HWT) that simultaneously deliver an effective and robust way for safe and reliable water supply. Here, we report a simple flow-through filter made by zeolite-cotton packing in a tube (ZCT) as low-cost HWT device to remove heavy metal...

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Published inScientific reports Vol. 10; no. 1; p. 4719
Main Authors Chen, Xutao, Yu, Lisha, Zou, Shihui, Xiao, Liping, Fan, Jie
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published London Nature Publishing Group UK 13.03.2020
Nature Publishing Group
Subjects
639/301
704/172/169
Copper
Cotton
Disinfection
Drinking water
Flow rates
Heavy metals
Humanities and Social Sciences
Lead
Metal concentrations
Metal ions
multidisciplinary
Purification
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
Water pollution
Water shortages
Water supply
Water treatment
Zeolites
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Abstract It is challenging to develop a low-cost household water treatment (HWT) that simultaneously deliver an effective and robust way for safe and reliable water supply. Here, we report a simple flow-through filter made by zeolite-cotton packing in a tube (ZCT) as low-cost HWT device to remove heavy metal ions from contaminated water. The zeolite-cotton is fabricated by an on-site template-free growth route that tightly binds mesoporous single-crystal chabazite zeolite onto the surface of cotton fibers. As a result, the ZCT set-up with optimized diameter achieves both high adsorption efficiency, proper flow rate, reliable supply and strong stability at the same time. After flowed through the set up packed with 10 g of zeolite-cotton, 65 mL 1000 ppm Cu 2+ solution was purified down to its safety limit (<1 ppm). Notably, their efficiency remains unaltered when filtering several ions simultaneously. In a simulated purification process, 8 L of water contaminated by Cu 2+ , Cd 2+ and Pb 2+ could be transformed into drinking water and it enables the removal of heavy metals to concentrations of below 5 ppb (μg L −1 ). We also show that the ZCT can be used for disinfection by introducing Ag-exchanged zeolite-cotton without contaminating the water with Ag ions (<0.05 ppm).
AbstractList It is challenging to develop a low-cost household water treatment (HWT) that simultaneously deliver an effective and robust way for safe and reliable water supply. Here, we report a simple flow-through filter made by zeolite-cotton packing in a tube (ZCT) as low-cost HWT device to remove heavy metal ions from contaminated water. The zeolite-cotton is fabricated by an on-site template-free growth route that tightly binds mesoporous single-crystal chabazite zeolite onto the surface of cotton fibers. As a result, the ZCT set-up with optimized diameter achieves both high adsorption efficiency, proper flow rate, reliable supply and strong stability at the same time. After flowed through the set up packed with 10 g of zeolite-cotton, 65 mL 1000 ppm Cu2+ solution was purified down to its safety limit (<1 ppm). Notably, their efficiency remains unaltered when filtering several ions simultaneously. In a simulated purification process, 8 L of water contaminated by Cu2+, Cd2+ and Pb2+ could be transformed into drinking water and it enables the removal of heavy metals to concentrations of below 5 ppb (μg L−1). We also show that the ZCT can be used for disinfection by introducing Ag-exchanged zeolite-cotton without contaminating the water with Ag ions (<0.05 ppm).
Abstract It is challenging to develop a low-cost household water treatment (HWT) that simultaneously deliver an effective and robust way for safe and reliable water supply. Here, we report a simple flow-through filter made by zeolite-cotton packing in a tube (ZCT) as low-cost HWT device to remove heavy metal ions from contaminated water. The zeolite-cotton is fabricated by an on-site template-free growth route that tightly binds mesoporous single-crystal chabazite zeolite onto the surface of cotton fibers. As a result, the ZCT set-up with optimized diameter achieves both high adsorption efficiency, proper flow rate, reliable supply and strong stability at the same time. After flowed through the set up packed with 10 g of zeolite-cotton, 65 mL 1000 ppm Cu 2+ solution was purified down to its safety limit (<1 ppm). Notably, their efficiency remains unaltered when filtering several ions simultaneously. In a simulated purification process, 8 L of water contaminated by Cu 2+ , Cd 2+ and Pb 2+ could be transformed into drinking water and it enables the removal of heavy metals to concentrations of below 5 ppb (μg L −1 ). We also show that the ZCT can be used for disinfection by introducing Ag-exchanged zeolite-cotton without contaminating the water with Ag ions (<0.05 ppm).
It is challenging to develop a low-cost household water treatment (HWT) that simultaneously deliver an effective and robust way for safe and reliable water supply. Here, we report a simple flow-through filter made by zeolite-cotton packing in a tube (ZCT) as low-cost HWT device to remove heavy metal ions from contaminated water. The zeolite-cotton is fabricated by an on-site template-free growth route that tightly binds mesoporous single-crystal chabazite zeolite onto the surface of cotton fibers. As a result, the ZCT set-up with optimized diameter achieves both high adsorption efficiency, proper flow rate, reliable supply and strong stability at the same time. After flowed through the set up packed with 10 g of zeolite-cotton, 65 mL 1000 ppm Cu solution was purified down to its safety limit (<1 ppm). Notably, their efficiency remains unaltered when filtering several ions simultaneously. In a simulated purification process, 8 L of water contaminated by Cu , Cd and Pb could be transformed into drinking water and it enables the removal of heavy metals to concentrations of below 5 ppb (μg L ). We also show that the ZCT can be used for disinfection by introducing Ag-exchanged zeolite-cotton without contaminating the water with Ag ions (<0.05 ppm).
It is challenging to develop a low-cost household water treatment (HWT) that simultaneously deliver an effective and robust way for safe and reliable water supply. Here, we report a simple flow-through filter made by zeolite-cotton packing in a tube (ZCT) as low-cost HWT device to remove heavy metal ions from contaminated water. The zeolite-cotton is fabricated by an on-site template-free growth route that tightly binds mesoporous single-crystal chabazite zeolite onto the surface of cotton fibers. As a result, the ZCT set-up with optimized diameter achieves both high adsorption efficiency, proper flow rate, reliable supply and strong stability at the same time. After flowed through the set up packed with 10 g of zeolite-cotton, 65 mL 1000 ppm Cu 2+ solution was purified down to its safety limit (<1 ppm). Notably, their efficiency remains unaltered when filtering several ions simultaneously. In a simulated purification process, 8 L of water contaminated by Cu 2+ , Cd 2+ and Pb 2+ could be transformed into drinking water and it enables the removal of heavy metals to concentrations of below 5 ppb (μg L −1 ). We also show that the ZCT can be used for disinfection by introducing Ag-exchanged zeolite-cotton without contaminating the water with Ag ions (<0.05 ppm).
ArticleNumber 4719
Author Fan, Jie
Zou, Shihui
Chen, Xutao
Yu, Lisha
Xiao, Liping
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  surname: Chen
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– sequence: 2
  givenname: Lisha
  surname: Yu
  fullname: Yu, Lisha
  organization: Key Lab of Applied Chemistry of Zhejiang Province, Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Shihui
  surname: Zou
  fullname: Zou, Shihui
  organization: Key Lab of Applied Chemistry of Zhejiang Province, Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Liping
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  fullname: Xiao, Liping
  organization: Key Lab of Applied Chemistry of Zhejiang Province, Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University
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  givenname: Jie
  surname: Fan
  fullname: Fan, Jie
  email: jfan@zju.edu.cn
  organization: Key Lab of Applied Chemistry of Zhejiang Province, Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32170205$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Snippet It is challenging to develop a low-cost household water treatment (HWT) that simultaneously deliver an effective and robust way for safe and reliable water...
Abstract It is challenging to develop a low-cost household water treatment (HWT) that simultaneously deliver an effective and robust way for safe and reliable...
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SubjectTerms 639/301
704/172/169
Copper
Cotton
Disinfection
Drinking water
Flow rates
Heavy metals
Humanities and Social Sciences
Lead
Metal concentrations
Metal ions
multidisciplinary
Purification
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
Water pollution
Water shortages
Water supply
Water treatment
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Title Zeolite Cotton in Tube: A Simple Robust Household Water Treatment Filter for Heavy Metal Removal
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1038/s41598-020-61776-8
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32170205
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https://search.proquest.com/docview/2377355261
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC7070062
Volume 10
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