Hybrid Dispersion Model Characterization of PAZO Azopolymer Thin Films over the Entire Transmittance Spectrum Measured in the UV/VIS/NIR Spectral Region
Notwithstanding the significant optical applicability of PAZO polymer films, there are no accurate data about their optical characteristics. To remedy this shortcoming, in this study three PAZO polymer thin films are characterized, with dissimilar thicknesses, on glass substrates using only one UV/V...
Saved in:
Published in | Materials Vol. 15; no. 23; p. 8617 |
---|---|
Main Authors | , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Switzerland
MDPI AG
02.12.2022
MDPI |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
Abstract | Notwithstanding the significant optical applicability of PAZO polymer films, there are no accurate data about their optical characteristics. To remedy this shortcoming, in this study three PAZO polymer thin films are characterized, with dissimilar thicknesses, on glass substrates using only one UV/VIS/NIR transmittance spectrum
(
) per sample and an original hybrid dispersion model (HDM). HDM is based on the Tauc-Lorentz model, the new amorphous dispersion formula, the Tauc-Lorentz-Urbach model of Foldyna and the Tauc-Lorentz-Urbach model of Rodriguez. HDM with two oscillators is employed in characterizations of the PAZO polymer films in the range [300, 2500] nm, whereby the root-mean-square deviation (
) of the fitted transmittance spectrum with respect to
(
) does not exceed 1.6 × 10
. Decreasing
by 2.3% to 94.4% is demonstrated by employing HDM compared with the above mentioned four popular dispersion models, for each one of the studied films. HDM is applicable to amorphous films independent of their thickness as well as to cases of non-transparent substrate. |
---|---|
AbstractList | Notwithstanding the significant optical applicability of PAZO polymer films, there are no accurate data about their optical characteristics. To remedy this shortcoming, in this study three PAZO polymer thin films are characterized, with dissimilar thicknesses, on glass substrates using only one UV/VIS/NIR transmittance spectrum T(λ) per sample and an original hybrid dispersion model (HDM). HDM is based on the Tauc–Lorentz model, the new amorphous dispersion formula, the Tauc–Lorentz–Urbach model of Foldyna and the Tauc–Lorentz–Urbach model of Rodriguez. HDM with two oscillators is employed in characterizations of the PAZO polymer films in the range [300, 2500] nm, whereby the root-mean-square deviation (RMSD) of the fitted transmittance spectrum with respect to T(λ) does not exceed 1.6 × 10−3. Decreasing RMSD by 2.3% to 94.4% is demonstrated by employing HDM compared with the above mentioned four popular dispersion models, for each one of the studied films. HDM is applicable to amorphous films independent of their thickness as well as to cases of non-transparent substrate. Notwithstanding the significant optical applicability of PAZO polymer films, there are no accurate data about their optical characteristics. To remedy this shortcoming, in this study three PAZO polymer thin films are characterized, with dissimilar thicknesses, on glass substrates using only one UV/VIS/NIR transmittance spectrum ( ) per sample and an original hybrid dispersion model (HDM). HDM is based on the Tauc-Lorentz model, the new amorphous dispersion formula, the Tauc-Lorentz-Urbach model of Foldyna and the Tauc-Lorentz-Urbach model of Rodriguez. HDM with two oscillators is employed in characterizations of the PAZO polymer films in the range [300, 2500] nm, whereby the root-mean-square deviation ( ) of the fitted transmittance spectrum with respect to ( ) does not exceed 1.6 × 10 . Decreasing by 2.3% to 94.4% is demonstrated by employing HDM compared with the above mentioned four popular dispersion models, for each one of the studied films. HDM is applicable to amorphous films independent of their thickness as well as to cases of non-transparent substrate. Notwithstanding the significant optical applicability of PAZO polymer films, there are no accurate data about their optical characteristics. To remedy this shortcoming, in this study three PAZO polymer thin films are characterized, with dissimilar thicknesses, on glass substrates using only one UV/VIS/NIR transmittance spectrum T(λ) per sample and an original hybrid dispersion model (HDM). HDM is based on the Tauc-Lorentz model, the new amorphous dispersion formula, the Tauc-Lorentz-Urbach model of Foldyna and the Tauc-Lorentz-Urbach model of Rodriguez. HDM with two oscillators is employed in characterizations of the PAZO polymer films in the range [300, 2500] nm, whereby the root-mean-square deviation (RMSD) of the fitted transmittance spectrum with respect to T(λ) does not exceed 1.6 × 10[sup.−3]. Decreasing RMSD by 2.3% to 94.4% is demonstrated by employing HDM compared with the above mentioned four popular dispersion models, for each one of the studied films. HDM is applicable to amorphous films independent of their thickness as well as to cases of non-transparent substrate. Notwithstanding the significant optical applicability of PAZO polymer films, there are no accurate data about their optical characteristics. To remedy this shortcoming, in this study three PAZO polymer thin films are characterized, with dissimilar thicknesses, on glass substrates using only one UV/VIS/NIR transmittance spectrum T ( λ ) per sample and an original hybrid dispersion model (HDM). HDM is based on the Tauc–Lorentz model, the new amorphous dispersion formula, the Tauc–Lorentz–Urbach model of Foldyna and the Tauc–Lorentz–Urbach model of Rodriguez. HDM with two oscillators is employed in characterizations of the PAZO polymer films in the range [300, 2500] nm, whereby the root-mean-square deviation ( RMSD ) of the fitted transmittance spectrum with respect to T ( λ ) does not exceed 1.6 × 10 −3 . Decreasing RMSD by 2.3% to 94.4% is demonstrated by employing HDM compared with the above mentioned four popular dispersion models, for each one of the studied films. HDM is applicable to amorphous films independent of their thickness as well as to cases of non-transparent substrate. |
Audience | Academic |
Author | Nedelchev, Lian Minkov, Dorian Nazarova, Dimana Mateev, Georgi Angelov, George Marquez, Emilio Blagoeva, Blaga |
AuthorAffiliation | 2 Institute of Optical Materials and Technologies, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria 3 Department of Microelectronics, Technical University of Sofia, 1000 Sofia, Bulgaria 1 College of Energy and Electronics, Technical University of Sofia, 2140 Botevgrad, Bulgaria 4 Faculty of Science, Department of Condensed-Matter Physics, University of Cadiz, 11510 Puerto Real, Cadiz, Spain |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 3 Department of Microelectronics, Technical University of Sofia, 1000 Sofia, Bulgaria – name: 2 Institute of Optical Materials and Technologies, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria – name: 4 Faculty of Science, Department of Condensed-Matter Physics, University of Cadiz, 11510 Puerto Real, Cadiz, Spain – name: 1 College of Energy and Electronics, Technical University of Sofia, 2140 Botevgrad, Bulgaria |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Dorian orcidid: 0000-0003-1190-2598 surname: Minkov fullname: Minkov, Dorian organization: College of Energy and Electronics, Technical University of Sofia, 2140 Botevgrad, Bulgaria – sequence: 2 givenname: Lian orcidid: 0000-0001-5452-3868 surname: Nedelchev fullname: Nedelchev, Lian organization: Institute of Optical Materials and Technologies, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria – sequence: 3 givenname: George orcidid: 0000-0001-7602-3960 surname: Angelov fullname: Angelov, George organization: Department of Microelectronics, Technical University of Sofia, 1000 Sofia, Bulgaria – sequence: 4 givenname: Emilio surname: Marquez fullname: Marquez, Emilio organization: Faculty of Science, Department of Condensed-Matter Physics, University of Cadiz, 11510 Puerto Real, Cadiz, Spain – sequence: 5 givenname: Blaga surname: Blagoeva fullname: Blagoeva, Blaga organization: Institute of Optical Materials and Technologies, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria – sequence: 6 givenname: Georgi surname: Mateev fullname: Mateev, Georgi organization: Institute of Optical Materials and Technologies, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria – sequence: 7 givenname: Dimana orcidid: 0000-0003-2040-6043 surname: Nazarova fullname: Nazarova, Dimana organization: Institute of Optical Materials and Technologies, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria |
BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36500112$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
BookMark | eNpdUk1vEzEQXaEiWkIv_ABkiQtCSuOvtdcXpCi0NFJLUZv2wGXleGcTR7t2au9WSn8JPxeHhNJiH2w_v3njGb-32YHzDrLsPcEnjCk8ajXJKSsEka-yI6KUGBLF-cGz_WF2HOMKp8EYKah6kx0ykWNMCD3Kfp1v5sFW6KuNawjReocufQUNmix10KaDYB91t4V9jX6Mf16h8aNf-2bTQkCzpXXozDZtRP4hnbsloFPX2QBoFrSLre067QygmzWYLvQtugQd-wAVSoFb9u3d6G56M_o-vd5zdIOuYZHyvcte17qJcLxfB9nt2elscj68uPo2nYwvhiYnpBsKikFqYqqCFxXTjFMpCmCGKSFSAzDlNalUoXgujRA6p7jGRsxrAkLWBRA2yKY73crrVbkOttVhU3ptyz-AD4tSh86aBso5p0Utc0kV15xSWnCJJYPKqHkFwFTS-rLTWvfzNuHgtgW9EH154-yyXPiHUkkmZZ4ngU97geDve4hd2dpooGm0A9_HksqcMSxp-spB9vE_6sr3waVWJRYv8lwwwhLrZMda6FSAdbVPeU2aFbTWJCfVNuFjmdrDKefbdnzeBZjgYwxQP72e4HJruPKf4RL5w_N6n6h_7cV-AzvX0Wg |
CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_3390_nano13172407 crossref_primary_10_3390_photonics10070728 crossref_primary_10_1002_cctc_202301018 |
Cites_doi | 10.1016/S0040-6090(96)09494-1 10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.05.303 10.1016/j.tsf.2017.11.003 10.1002/polb.23390 10.1088/0022-3735/17/10/023 10.1166/jnn.2007.621 10.3390/photonics8080306 10.1021/jp012526r 10.1103/PhysRevB.3.1338 10.1117/12.2262357 10.1021/am201722x 10.3390/ma13132981 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2022.121803 10.1016/j.tsf.2011.06.102 10.1016/j.optmat.2021.111560 10.1007/s10854-018-8609-z 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2004.12.008 10.1364/AO.41.007300 10.3390/coatings12101549 10.3390/coatings11111324 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2019.02.009 10.1016/0025-5408(68)90023-8 10.1016/j.optmat.2022.112205 10.1364/OE.24.028561 10.1117/12.2176158 10.3390/ma13235562 10.1063/1.118064 10.1103/PhysRev.92.1324 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2021.113196 10.1017/CBO9780511581489 10.1021/la980497e 10.3390/nano7010011 10.1021/jp9114018 10.1364/AO.33.007698 10.1007/978-3-662-53424-3_3 10.1002/(SICI)1521-3927(20000401)21:7<319::AID-MARC319>3.0.CO;2-7 10.1103/PhysRevB.7.3767 10.3390/ma14164681 10.1080/14786437008221061 10.1016/j.optmat.2021.111015 |
ContentType | Journal Article |
Copyright | COPYRIGHT 2022 MDPI AG 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. 2022 by the authors. 2022 |
Copyright_xml | – notice: COPYRIGHT 2022 MDPI AG – notice: 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. – notice: 2022 by the authors. 2022 |
DBID | NPM AAYXX CITATION 7SR 8FD 8FE 8FG ABJCF ABUWG AFKRA AZQEC BENPR BGLVJ CCPQU D1I DWQXO HCIFZ JG9 KB. PDBOC PIMPY PQEST PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS 7X8 5PM DOA |
DOI | 10.3390/ma15238617 |
DatabaseName | PubMed CrossRef Engineered Materials Abstracts Technology Research Database ProQuest SciTech Collection ProQuest Technology Collection Materials Science & Engineering Database (Proquest) ProQuest Central (Alumni) ProQuest Central UK/Ireland ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest Central Technology Collection ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Materials Science Collection ProQuest Central Korea SciTech Premium Collection Materials Research Database Materials Science Database Materials Science Collection Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE) ProQuest One Academic ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central China MEDLINE - Academic PubMed Central (Full Participant titles) Directory of Open Access Journals |
DatabaseTitle | PubMed CrossRef Publicly Available Content Database ProQuest Materials Science Collection Materials Research Database Technology Collection Technology Research Database ProQuest Central Essentials ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition Materials Science Collection ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition) SciTech Premium Collection ProQuest One Community College ProQuest Technology Collection ProQuest SciTech Collection ProQuest Central China ProQuest Central Engineered Materials Abstracts ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition ProQuest Central Korea Materials Science & Engineering Collection Materials Science Database ProQuest One Academic MEDLINE - Academic |
DatabaseTitleList | PubMed CrossRef Publicly Available Content Database |
Database_xml | – sequence: 1 dbid: DOA name: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals url: https://www.doaj.org/ sourceTypes: Open Website – sequence: 2 dbid: NPM name: PubMed url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed sourceTypes: Index Database – sequence: 3 dbid: 8FG name: ProQuest Technology Collection url: https://search.proquest.com/technologycollection1 sourceTypes: Aggregation Database |
DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
Discipline | Engineering |
EISSN | 1996-1944 |
ExternalDocumentID | oai_doaj_org_article_b428f757294a4222847073edc9bdee39 A745742441 10_3390_ma15238617 36500112 |
Genre | Journal Article |
GrantInformation_xml | – fundername: European Regional Development Fund within the Operational Programme "Science and Educa-tion for Smart Growth 2014-2020" under the Project CoE "National Center of Mechatronics and Clean Technologies" grantid: BG05M2OP001-1.001-0008, L10S7 SynChaLab – fundername: National Science Fund of Bulgaria grantid: KΠ-06-H38/15 – fundername: European Regional Development Fund grantid: BG05M2OP001-1.001-0008 |
GroupedDBID | 29M 2WC 2XV 53G 5GY 5VS 8FE 8FG AADQD AAFWJ AAHBH ABDBF ABJCF ADBBV AENEX AFKRA AFPKN AFZYC ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AOIJS BCNDV BENPR BGLVJ CCPQU CZ9 D1I E3Z EBS ESX FRP GROUPED_DOAJ GX1 HCIFZ HH5 HYE I-F IAO ITC KB. KC. KQ8 MK~ MODMG M~E NPM OK1 P2P PDBOC PGMZT PIMPY PROAC RIG RPM TR2 TUS AAYXX CITATION 7SR 8FD ABUWG AZQEC DWQXO JG9 PQEST PQQKQ PQUKI PRINS 7X8 5PM |
ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c511t-620e7a1cd848d3a342768e3c3966996024f1d989457c66a520f0c6bf1e67f8e13 |
IEDL.DBID | RPM |
ISSN | 1996-1944 |
IngestDate | Tue Oct 22 15:16:11 EDT 2024 Tue Sep 17 21:30:55 EDT 2024 Thu Oct 24 23:23:57 EDT 2024 Thu Oct 10 16:46:48 EDT 2024 Fri Feb 02 04:34:42 EST 2024 Thu Sep 26 21:10:01 EDT 2024 Sat Sep 28 08:21:21 EDT 2024 |
IsDoiOpenAccess | true |
IsOpenAccess | true |
IsPeerReviewed | true |
IsScholarly | true |
Issue | 23 |
Keywords | thin film innovative dispersion model optical characterizatics UV/VIS/NIR transmittance spectra PAZO polymer |
Language | English |
License | Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
LinkModel | DirectLink |
MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c511t-620e7a1cd848d3a342768e3c3966996024f1d989457c66a520f0c6bf1e67f8e13 |
Notes | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 |
ORCID | 0000-0001-5452-3868 0000-0003-1190-2598 0000-0003-2040-6043 0000-0001-7602-3960 |
OpenAccessLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9737755/ |
PMID | 36500112 |
PQID | 2748556313 |
PQPubID | 2032366 |
ParticipantIDs | doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_b428f757294a4222847073edc9bdee39 pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_9737755 proquest_miscellaneous_2753307200 proquest_journals_2748556313 gale_infotracacademiconefile_A745742441 crossref_primary_10_3390_ma15238617 pubmed_primary_36500112 |
PublicationCentury | 2000 |
PublicationDate | 20221202 |
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 2022-12-02 |
PublicationDate_xml | – month: 12 year: 2022 text: 20221202 day: 2 |
PublicationDecade | 2020 |
PublicationPlace | Switzerland |
PublicationPlace_xml | – name: Switzerland – name: Basel |
PublicationTitle | Materials |
PublicationTitleAlternate | Materials (Basel) |
PublicationYear | 2022 |
Publisher | MDPI AG MDPI |
Publisher_xml | – name: MDPI AG – name: MDPI |
References | Dkhilalli (ref_32) 2018; 29 Foldyna (ref_33) 2003; 5445 Casson (ref_6) 2002; 106 Priimagi (ref_2) 2014; 52 Stoilova (ref_17) 2021; 411 Minkov (ref_26) 2018; 645 Tauc (ref_41) 1966; 3 Han (ref_8) 2010; 114 Wemple (ref_37) 1971; 3 Olejnik (ref_45) 2022; 127 Stoilova (ref_21) 2022; 57 ref_16 Bacalis (ref_40) 1988; 37 Swanepoel (ref_24) 1984; 17 Wemple (ref_38) 1973; 7 Dante (ref_7) 1999; 15 Nazarova (ref_13) 2017; 10226 Davis (ref_42) 1970; 22 Marquez (ref_44) 2017; 721 Nedelchev (ref_14) 2021; 121 ref_22 Madruga (ref_11) 2011; 519 Angel (ref_23) 2002; 41 ref_28 ref_27 Nedelchev (ref_12) 2019; 376 Minkov (ref_25) 1994; 33 Nedelchev (ref_19) 2015; 9447 Urbach (ref_39) 1953; 92 ref_36 ref_34 Mujahid (ref_48) 2005; 74 Larruquert (ref_35) 2016; 24 ref_31 ref_30 Jellison (ref_29) 1996; 69 Lilova (ref_20) 2021; 56 Ballester (ref_46) 2022; 594 ref_47 ref_43 Ferreira (ref_9) 2007; 7 ref_1 Ferreira (ref_10) 2012; 4 ref_3 Bertrand (ref_18) 2000; 21 Lvov (ref_5) 1997; 300 ref_49 ref_4 Falcione (ref_15) 2021; 115 |
References_xml | – volume: 300 start-page: 107 year: 1997 ident: ref_5 article-title: Non-linear optical effects in layer-by-layer alternate films of polycations and an azobenzene-containing polyanion publication-title: Thin Solid Film. doi: 10.1016/S0040-6090(96)09494-1 contributor: fullname: Lvov – volume: 721 start-page: 363 year: 2017 ident: ref_44 article-title: Optical characterization of amine-solution-processed amorphous chalcogenide thin films by the use of transmission spectroscopy publication-title: J. Alloys Compd. doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.05.303 contributor: fullname: Marquez – volume: 645 start-page: 370 year: 2018 ident: ref_26 article-title: Optimization of the envelope method for characterization of optical thin film on substrate specimens from their normal incidence transmittance spectrum publication-title: Thin Solid Film. doi: 10.1016/j.tsf.2017.11.003 contributor: fullname: Minkov – volume: 52 start-page: 163 year: 2014 ident: ref_2 article-title: Azopolymer-Based Micro- and Nanopatterning for Photonic Applications publication-title: J. Polym. Sci. Part B Polym. Phys. doi: 10.1002/polb.23390 contributor: fullname: Priimagi – volume: 17 start-page: 896 year: 1984 ident: ref_24 article-title: Determination of surface roughness and optical constants of inhomogeneous amorphous silicon films publication-title: J. Phys. E Sci. Instrum. doi: 10.1088/0022-3735/17/10/023 contributor: fullname: Swanepoel – volume: 7 start-page: 2659 year: 2007 ident: ref_9 article-title: Influence of ionic interactions on the photoinduced birefringence of poly[1-[4-(3-Carboxy-4-hydroxyphenylazo) benzene sulfonamido]-1,2-ethanediyl, sodium salt] films publication-title: J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol. doi: 10.1166/jnn.2007.621 contributor: fullname: Ferreira – ident: ref_16 doi: 10.3390/photonics8080306 – volume: 106 start-page: 1697 year: 2002 ident: ref_6 article-title: Kinetics and interpenetration of ionically self-assembled dendrimer and PAZO multilayers publication-title: J. Phys. Chem. B doi: 10.1021/jp012526r contributor: fullname: Casson – volume: 3 start-page: 1338 year: 1971 ident: ref_37 article-title: Behavior of the Electronic Dielectric Constant in Covalent and Ionic Materials publication-title: Phys. Rev. B Condens. Matter. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.3.1338 contributor: fullname: Wemple – ident: ref_31 – volume: 10226 start-page: 1022608 year: 2017 ident: ref_13 article-title: Laser induced optically and thermally reversible birefringence in azopolymers publication-title: Proc. SPIE doi: 10.1117/12.2262357 contributor: fullname: Nazarova – volume: 4 start-page: 1470 year: 2012 ident: ref_10 article-title: Long-term stability at high temperatures for Birefringence in PAZO/PAH layer-by-layer films publication-title: ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces doi: 10.1021/am201722x contributor: fullname: Ferreira – ident: ref_27 doi: 10.3390/ma13132981 – volume: 594 start-page: 121803 year: 2022 ident: ref_46 article-title: Energy-band-structure calculation by below-band-gap spectrophotometry in thin layers of non-crystalline semiconductors: A case study of unhydrogenated a-Si publication-title: J. Non-Cryst. Solids doi: 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2022.121803 contributor: fullname: Ballester – volume: 519 start-page: 8191 year: 2011 ident: ref_11 article-title: Birefringence dynamics of poly{1-[4-(3-carboxy-4-hydroxyphenylazo) benzenesulfonamido]-1,2-ethanediyl, sodium salt} cast films publication-title: Thin Solid Film. doi: 10.1016/j.tsf.2011.06.102 contributor: fullname: Madruga – volume: 121 start-page: 111560 year: 2021 ident: ref_14 article-title: Influence of the size of Au nanoparticles on the photoinduced birefringence and diffraction efficiency of polarization holographic gratings in thin films of azopolymer nanocomposites publication-title: Opt. Mater. doi: 10.1016/j.optmat.2021.111560 contributor: fullname: Nedelchev – volume: 29 start-page: 6297 year: 2018 ident: ref_32 article-title: Structural, dielectric, and optical properties of the zinc tungstate ZnWO4 compound publication-title: J. Mater. Sci. Mater. Electron. doi: 10.1007/s10854-018-8609-z contributor: fullname: Dkhilalli – volume: 74 start-page: 118 year: 2005 ident: ref_48 article-title: Estimation of optical band gap and carbon cluster sizes formed in heavy ion irradiated polycarbonate publication-title: Radiat. Phys. Chem. doi: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2004.12.008 contributor: fullname: Mujahid – volume: 41 start-page: 7300 year: 2002 ident: ref_23 article-title: Influence of substrate absorption on the optical and geometrical characterization of thin dielectric films publication-title: Appl. Opt. doi: 10.1364/AO.41.007300 contributor: fullname: Angel – ident: ref_36 doi: 10.3390/coatings12101549 – ident: ref_34 doi: 10.3390/coatings11111324 – volume: 376 start-page: 1 year: 2019 ident: ref_12 article-title: Optical anisotropy induced at five different wavelengths in azopolymer thin films: Kinetics and spectral dependence publication-title: J. Photochem. Photobiol. A Chem. doi: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2019.02.009 contributor: fullname: Nedelchev – volume: 3 start-page: 37 year: 1966 ident: ref_41 article-title: Optical properties and electronic structure of amorphous Ge and Si publication-title: Mater. Res. Bull. doi: 10.1016/0025-5408(68)90023-8 contributor: fullname: Tauc – volume: 127 start-page: 112205 year: 2022 ident: ref_45 article-title: A facile method for Tauc exponent and corresponding electronic transitions determination in semiconductors directly from UV–Vis spectroscopy data publication-title: Opt. Mater. doi: 10.1016/j.optmat.2022.112205 contributor: fullname: Olejnik – ident: ref_30 – ident: ref_47 – volume: 24 start-page: 28561 year: 2016 ident: ref_35 article-title: Analytic optical-constant model derived from Tauc–Lorentz and Urbach tail publication-title: Opt. Express doi: 10.1364/OE.24.028561 contributor: fullname: Larruquert – volume: 9447 start-page: 94471I year: 2015 ident: ref_19 article-title: Birefringence induced in azopolymer (PAZO) films with different thickness publication-title: Proc. SPIE doi: 10.1117/12.2176158 contributor: fullname: Nedelchev – ident: ref_4 doi: 10.3390/ma13235562 – volume: 5445 start-page: 301 year: 2003 ident: ref_33 article-title: Model dielectric function of amorphous materials including Urbach tail publication-title: Proc. SPIE contributor: fullname: Foldyna – volume: 69 start-page: 371 year: 1996 ident: ref_29 article-title: Parameterization of the optical functions of amorphous materials in the interband region publication-title: Appl. Phys. Lett. doi: 10.1063/1.118064 contributor: fullname: Jellison – volume: 92 start-page: 1324 year: 1953 ident: ref_39 article-title: The Long-Wavelength Edge of Photographic Sensitivity and of the Electronic Absorption of Solids publication-title: Phys. Rev. doi: 10.1103/PhysRev.92.1324 contributor: fullname: Urbach – volume: 56 start-page: 1192 year: 2021 ident: ref_20 article-title: Optical properties of PAZO polymer composite films doped with particles of a novel copper hydantoin complex publication-title: J. Chem. Technol. Metall. contributor: fullname: Lilova – volume: 411 start-page: 113196 year: 2021 ident: ref_17 article-title: Polarization holographic gratings in PAZO polymer films doped with particles of biometals publication-title: J. Photochem. Photobiol. A Chem. doi: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2021.113196 contributor: fullname: Stoilova – ident: ref_1 doi: 10.1017/CBO9780511581489 – volume: 15 start-page: 193 year: 1999 ident: ref_7 article-title: Photoisomerization of Polyionic Layer-by-Layer Films Containing Azobenzene publication-title: Langmuir doi: 10.1021/la980497e contributor: fullname: Dante – ident: ref_49 doi: 10.3390/nano7010011 – volume: 57 start-page: 126 year: 2022 ident: ref_21 article-title: Optical properties of electrospray deposited PAZO polymer films doped with GeTe4–Cu chalcogenide particles publication-title: J. Chem. Technol. Metall. contributor: fullname: Stoilova – volume: 114 start-page: 5678 year: 2010 ident: ref_8 article-title: Layer-by-layer ultrathin films of azobenzene-containing polymer/layered double hydroxides with reversible photoresponsive behavior publication-title: J. Phys. Chem. B doi: 10.1021/jp9114018 contributor: fullname: Han – volume: 37 start-page: 2714 year: 1988 ident: ref_40 article-title: Simple derivation of exponential tails in the density of states publication-title: Phys. Rev. Lett. contributor: fullname: Bacalis – volume: 33 start-page: 7698 year: 1994 ident: ref_25 article-title: Flow-graph approach for optical analysis of planar structures publication-title: Appl. Opt. doi: 10.1364/AO.33.007698 contributor: fullname: Minkov – ident: ref_3 doi: 10.1007/978-3-662-53424-3_3 – volume: 21 start-page: 319 year: 2000 ident: ref_18 article-title: Ultrathin polymer coatings by complexation of polyelectrolytes at interfaces: Suitable materials, structure and properties publication-title: Macromol. Rapid Commun. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1521-3927(20000401)21:7<319::AID-MARC319>3.0.CO;2-7 contributor: fullname: Bertrand – volume: 7 start-page: 3767 year: 1973 ident: ref_38 article-title: Refractive-index behavior of amorphous semiconductors and glasses publication-title: Phys. Rev. B doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.7.3767 contributor: fullname: Wemple – ident: ref_28 doi: 10.3390/ma14164681 – ident: ref_43 – volume: 22 start-page: 903 year: 1970 ident: ref_42 article-title: Conduction in non-crystalline systems V. Conductivity, optical absorption and photoconductivity in amorphous semiconductors publication-title: Philos. Mag. A doi: 10.1080/14786437008221061 contributor: fullname: Davis – ident: ref_22 – volume: 115 start-page: 111015 year: 2021 ident: ref_15 article-title: Increase of SRG modulation depth in azopolymers-nanoparticles hybrid materials publication-title: Opt. Mater. doi: 10.1016/j.optmat.2021.111015 contributor: fullname: Falcione |
SSID | ssj0000331829 |
Score | 2.3936105 |
Snippet | Notwithstanding the significant optical applicability of PAZO polymer films, there are no accurate data about their optical characteristics. To remedy this... |
SourceID | doaj pubmedcentral proquest gale crossref pubmed |
SourceType | Open Website Open Access Repository Aggregation Database Index Database |
StartPage | 8617 |
SubjectTerms | Accuracy Analysis Azo polymers Dielectric films Dispersion Glass substrates innovative dispersion model Light Nanocomposites Nanoparticles optical characterizatics Optical properties PAZO polymer Photonics Polymer films Polymers Thickness thin film Thin films Transmittance UV/VIS/NIR transmittance spectra |
SummonAdditionalLinks | – databaseName: Directory of Open Access Journals dbid: DOA link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV1Lb9QwELZQT-WAeBMoyAgkTtEmtmM7x6XtalupBRW2qrhYjmOrKzVZ1KaH9pf05zITp9usOHDhsoeNV5p4Ps_DO_MNIZ8rpOzWjKdBltiSo1yqa2dTxgUTLgsSPrDa4ljOF-LwrDgbjfrCmrBIDxw3blJBfBxUATGgsP11hVCASl-7sqq957F1LytHyVRvgzlglZWRj5RDXj9pLHgqrmU_mezBA_VE_X-b45E_2qyVHDmf2VPyZIga6TRK-4w88u1z8njEJfiC3M1vsPmK7i2R-xvvwCjOObugu2tK5thxSVeBfp_--kantzgg4abxlxSnd9LZ8qK5oljSSSEqpPttB-aQ9s6sWXYdwoPiuPru8rqhR_FusabwQ1y9OJ2cHvyYHB-cDGtA3BOPxc4vyWK2_3N3ng5jF1IH0VeXSpZ5ZXNXa6FrbkFpkJJ47jhkRsjlwkTIa-RtL5ST0hYsC5mTVci9VEH7nL8iW-2q9W8IFaqyYMG0A18pdA6oLVQGAVGwstY24wn5dK8K8zuyaxjISlBh5kFhCfmKWlqvQEbs_gvAiRlwYv6Fk4R8QR0bPLewB84O7QcgKDJgmamC98GuvzwhO_cwMMOBvjKQvGvkUstB5o_rx3AU8f8V2_rVNa7BUl0FdichryNq1jJziITBlLKEqA08bbzU5pN2ed7TfZeKK1UUb__HLrwj2wz7N7Aeh-2QLUCMfw9RVVd96A_QH61XHys priority: 102 providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals – databaseName: ProQuest Central dbid: BENPR link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV3Nb9MwFLegu8ABMb4WGMgIJE5REzuxnRPqtlYdEmUqdJq4RI7jQKUlGW12GH8Jfy7vJW7aColLDokjOXnfz-_9HiHvM4TsVoz7hUiwJUcaX-VG-4xHLDJBIeCC1RYzMV1En67iK5dwW7uyyo1ObBV1XhvMkQ8helIIZhXyjze_fJwahaerboTGfXLAIFIIBuTgZDy7mPdZloADz7KkwyXlEN8PSw0WiyvRTijbWqIWsP9ftbxjl_ZrJneM0OQxeeS8RzrqyH1I7tnqCXm4gyn4lPyZ3mETFj1bIgY45sIozju7pqc9NHPXeUnrgl6Mvn-ho984KOGutCuKUzzpZHldrimWdlLwDum4akAt0taolcumQTahOLa-Wd2W9HOXY8wpvIirF5fDy_Ovw9n53K2B7c4tFj0_I4vJ-Nvp1HfjF3wDXljjCxZYqUOTq0jlXAPxIDSx3HCIkBDThUVFmCN-eyyNEDpmQREYkRWhFbJQNuTPyaCqK3tEaCQzDZpMGbCZkQqBe2MZgGNUaJErHXCPvNuQIr3pUDZSiE6QYOmWYB45QSr1KxAZu71Rr36kTtDSDOKpQsYQM0S6TW9FErQY0C3Jcmt54pEPSOMU5Rf-gdGuDQE2ikhY6UjC92D3X-iR4w0bpE6w1-mWDT3ytn8MIonnLLqy9S2uwZJdCfrHIy86run3zMEjBpXKPCL3-Gnvo_afVMufLex3IrmUcfzy_9t6RR4w7NDAiht2TAbAC_Y1-E1N9sYJx1_hvxiR priority: 102 providerName: ProQuest |
Title | Hybrid Dispersion Model Characterization of PAZO Azopolymer Thin Films over the Entire Transmittance Spectrum Measured in the UV/VIS/NIR Spectral Region |
URI | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36500112 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2748556313 https://search.proquest.com/docview/2753307200 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC9737755 https://doaj.org/article/b428f757294a4222847073edc9bdee39 |
Volume | 15 |
hasFullText | 1 |
inHoldings | 1 |
isFullTextHit | |
isPrint | |
link | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1Lb9NAEB415QIHxBtDiRaBxMn1Y23v5piGpClSQxRIFXGx1us1RIqdKnUP5Zfwc5lZO2kiblx8iNfSOPPtPNYz3wB8zIiyW4bcLZIeteQI7cpcKzfkURhpv0jwQtUWk2Q8j74s4sURxNteGFu0r7PlabUqT6vlL1tbeV1qb1sn5k0vBz3BhYhjrwMdBOheim7NL0eYhr2GipRjSu-VCp0Ul4kdSnbvfCxH_7-WeM8VHZZJ7vmd0RN43AaMrN8I9hSOTPUMHu3RCD6HP-M76rtin5dE-03HX4xGnK3YYMfG3DRbsnXBpv0fX1n_N81GuCvNhtHgTjZarsobRtWcDANCNqxqtITM-rFyWdeEDEaT6uvNbckum2PFnOGDtHp-5V1dfPMmF7N2DYo7M1Tn_ALmo-H3wdhtJy64GgOv2k1C3wgV6FxGMucK9YXZiOGaY1JENC5hVAQ5UbbHQieJikO_8HWSFYFJRCFNwF_CcbWuzGtgkcgUGi-p0U1GMkDAxsLHWKhQSS6Vzx34sFVFet0Qa6SYkJDC0nuFOXBGWtqtIDJs-8N68zNtIZFmmEIVIsY0IVL2RCsSaLhQb70sN4b3HPhEOk5py-J_oFXbeYCCEvlV2hf4PtTwFzhwsoVB2u7lmxTzdkk0agHK_H53G3chfVpRlVnf0hqq0hVochx41aBmJzPHIBitaOiAOMDTwUsd3kHgW6bvFuhv_vvJt_AwpH4Nqr8JT-AYYWLeYRRVZ13oyNF5Fx6cDSfTWdeeReD1fBF07X76C7GtIvA |
link.rule.ids | 230,315,730,783,787,867,888,2109,12777,21400,27936,27937,33385,33386,33756,33757,43612,43817,53804,53806,74363,74630 |
linkProvider | National Library of Medicine |
linkToHtml | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV3Nb9MwFLdgHIAD4pvAACOQOEVN7MR2TqiMlRa2gsY6TVwsx3G2Sksy2uww_hL-XN5L0rQVEpccEkdy8r6f3_s9Qt6lCNmtGPdzkWBLjrS-yqzxGY9YZINcwAWrLaZiPIu-nManXcJt2ZVVrnRio6izymKOfADRk0Iwq5B_uPzl49QoPF3tRmjcJLciDrYaO8VHn_scS8CBY1nSopJyiO4HhQF7xZVo5pOt7VAD1_-vUt6wStsVkxsmaHSf3Ot8Rzpsif2A3HDlQ3J3A1HwEfkzvsYWLPppjgjgmAmjOO3sgu71wMxt3yWtcvp9-PMbHf7GMQnXhVtQnOFJR_OLYkmxsJOCb0j3yxqUIm1MWjGva2QSikPr68VVQQ_bDGNG4UVcPTsZnEx-DKaTo24NbPfIYcnzYzIb7R_vjf1u-IJvwQerfcECJ01oMxWpjBsgHQQmjlsO8REiurAoDzNEb4-lFcLELMgDK9I8dELmyoX8Cdkpq9I9IzSSqQE9pixYzEiFwLuxDMAtyo3IlAm4R96uSKEvW4wNDbEJEkyvCeaRj0ilfgXiYjc3qsWZ7sRMpxBN5TKGiCEyTXIrkqDDgG5JmjnHE4-8RxprlF74B9Z0TQiwUcTB0kMJ34O9f6FHdldsoDuxXuo1E3rkTf8YBBJPWUzpqitcgwW7ErSPR562XNPvmYM_DAqVeURu8dPWR20_KefnDeh3IrmUcfz8_9t6TW6Pjw8P9MFk-vUFucOwVwNrb9gu2QG-cC_Bg6rTV42Y_AWM5Roc |
linkToPdf | http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwfV1Lb9NAEB5BKiE4IN4YCiwCiZMV22vvOieUtokSHiEKpKq4WOv1uo3U2CVxD-WX8HOZsTdOIiQuPthrae15z858A_A-JcjuOOBuLnrUkiO1G2dauQEPg1B7ucALVVtMxGgefjqLzmz909qWVW50Yq2os1JTjryL0VNMYFY-7-a2LGJ6Mvx49culCVJ00mrHadyGAxkK7nXg4Ggwmc7ajIvHkX-DXoNRyjHW7y4VWi8ei3pa2dYq1eD9_6roHRu1Xz-5Y5CGD-C-9SRZvyH9Q7hlikdwbwdf8DH8Gd1QQxY7WRAeOOXFGM0-u2THLUxz04XJypxN-z-_sf5vGppwszQrRhM92XBxuVwzKvNk6CmyQVGhimS1gVsuqopYhtEI-2p1vWRfm3xjxvBFWj0_7Z6Ov3cn45ldg9udGSqAfgLz4eDH8ci1oxhcjR5Z5YrAM1L5OovDOOMKCYlhiuGaY7RE-C5BmPsZYblHUguhosDLPS3S3DdC5rHx-VPoFGVhngMLZapQq8Ua7WcY-8jJkfTQScqVyGLlcQfebUiRXDWIGwlGKkSwZEswB46ISu0KQsmub5Sr88QKXZJibJXLCOOHUNWprlCiRkO69dLMGN5z4APROCFZxn-glW1JwI0SKlbSl_g91AnoO3C4YYPECvk62bKkA2_bxyiedOaiClNe0xoq35Woixx41nBNu2eO3jGq18ABucdPex-1_6RYXNQQ4D3JpYyiF__f1hu4gzKSfBlPPr-EuwE1blAhTnAIHWQL8wrdqSp9beXkL5ARH7k |
openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Hybrid+Dispersion+Model+Characterization+of+PAZO+Azopolymer+Thin+Films+over+the+Entire+Transmittance+Spectrum+Measured+in+the+UV%2FVIS%2FNIR+Spectral+Region&rft.jtitle=Materials&rft.au=Minkov%2C+Dorian&rft.au=Nedelchev%2C+Lian&rft.au=Angelov%2C+George&rft.au=Marquez%2C+Emilio&rft.date=2022-12-02&rft.issn=1996-1944&rft.eissn=1996-1944&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=23&rft_id=info:doi/10.3390%2Fma15238617&rft.externalDBID=NO_FULL_TEXT |
thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1996-1944&client=summon |
thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1996-1944&client=summon |
thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1996-1944&client=summon |