Thermal Treatment of Hydrocarbon-Impacted Soils" A Review of Technology Innovation for Sustainable Remediation
Thermal treatment technologies hold an important niche in the remediation of hydrocarbon- contaminated soils and sediments due to their ability to quickly and reliably meet cleanup standards. However, sustained high temperature can be energy intensive and can damage soil properties. Despite the broa...
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Published in | Engineering (Beijing, China) Vol. 2; no. 4; pp. 426 - 437 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Elsevier Ltd
01.12.2016
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USA%Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USA%Department of Earth Science, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USA%Chevron Energy Technology Company, Houston, TX 77002, USA Elsevier |
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Abstract | Thermal treatment technologies hold an important niche in the remediation of hydrocarbon- contaminated soils and sediments due to their ability to quickly and reliably meet cleanup standards. However, sustained high temperature can be energy intensive and can damage soil properties. Despite the broad applicability and prevalence of thermal remediation, little work has been done to improve the environmental compatibility and sustainahility of these technologies. We review several common thermal treatment technologies for hydrocarbon-contaminated soils, assess their potential environmental impacts, and propose frameworks for sustainable and low-impact deployment based on a holistic consideration of energy and water requirements, ecosystem ecology, and soil science. There is no universally appropriate thermal treatment technology. Rather, the appropriate choice depends on the contamination scenario (including the type of hydrocarbons present) and on site-specific considerations such as soil properties, water availability, and the heat sensitivity of contaminated soils. Overall, the convergence of treatment process engineering with soil science, ecosystem ecology, and plant biology research is essential to fill critical knowledge gaps and improve both the removal efficiency and sustainability of thermal technologies. |
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AbstractList | Thermal treatment technologies hold an important niche in the remediation of hydrocarbon-contaminated soils and sediments due to their ability to quickly and reliably meet cleanup standards. However, sustained high temperature can be energy intensive and can damage soil properties. Despite the broad applicability and prevalence of thermal remediation, little work has been done to improve the environmental compatibility and sustainability of these technologies. We review several common thermal treatment technologies for hydrocarbon-contaminated soils, assess their potential environmental impacts, and propose frameworks for sustainable and low-impact deployment based on a holistic consideration of energy and water requirements, ecosystem ecology, and soil science. There is no universally appropriate thermal treatment technology. Rather, the appropriate choice depends on the contamination scenario (including the type of hydrocarbons present) and on site-specific considerations such as soil properties, water availability, and the heat sensitivity of contaminated soils. Overall, the convergence of treatment process engineering with soil science, ecosystem ecology, and plant biology research is essential to fill critical knowledge gaps and improve both the removal efficiency and sustainability of thermal technologies. Thermal treatment technologies hold an important niche in the remediation of hydrocarbon- contaminated soils and sediments due to their ability to quickly and reliably meet cleanup standards. However, sustained high temperature can be energy intensive and can damage soil properties. Despite the broad applicability and prevalence of thermal remediation, little work has been done to improve the environmental compatibility and sustainahility of these technologies. We review several common thermal treatment technologies for hydrocarbon-contaminated soils, assess their potential environmental impacts, and propose frameworks for sustainable and low-impact deployment based on a holistic consideration of energy and water requirements, ecosystem ecology, and soil science. There is no universally appropriate thermal treatment technology. Rather, the appropriate choice depends on the contamination scenario (including the type of hydrocarbons present) and on site-specific considerations such as soil properties, water availability, and the heat sensitivity of contaminated soils. Overall, the convergence of treatment process engineering with soil science, ecosystem ecology, and plant biology research is essential to fill critical knowledge gaps and improve both the removal efficiency and sustainability of thermal technologies. |
Author | Julia E. Vidonish Kyriacos Zygourakis Caroline A. Masiello Gabriel Sabadell Pedro J. J. Alvarez |
AuthorAffiliation | Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Rice University, Houston, IX 77005, USA Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USA Department of Earth Science, Rice University, Houston, IX 77005, USA Chevron Energy Technology Company, Houston, IX 77002, USA |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USA%Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USA%Department of Earth Science, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USA%Chevron Energy Technology Company, Houston, TX 77002, USA |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Julia E. surname: Vidonish fullname: Vidonish, Julia E. organization: Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USA – sequence: 2 givenname: Kyriacos surname: Zygourakis fullname: Zygourakis, Kyriacos organization: Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USA – sequence: 3 givenname: Caroline A. surname: Masiello fullname: Masiello, Caroline A. organization: Department of Earth Science, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USA – sequence: 4 givenname: Gabriel surname: Sabadell fullname: Sabadell, Gabriel organization: Chevron Energy Technology Company, Houston, TX 77002, USA – sequence: 5 givenname: Pedro J.J. surname: Alvarez fullname: Alvarez, Pedro J.J. email: alvarez@rice.edu organization: Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USA |
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Keywords | Pyrolysis Land reclamation Desorption Incineration Soil decomposition |
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Notes | Thermal treatment technologies hold an important niche in the remediation of hydrocarbon- contaminated soils and sediments due to their ability to quickly and reliably meet cleanup standards. However, sustained high temperature can be energy intensive and can damage soil properties. Despite the broad applicability and prevalence of thermal remediation, little work has been done to improve the environmental compatibility and sustainahility of these technologies. We review several common thermal treatment technologies for hydrocarbon-contaminated soils, assess their potential environmental impacts, and propose frameworks for sustainable and low-impact deployment based on a holistic consideration of energy and water requirements, ecosystem ecology, and soil science. There is no universally appropriate thermal treatment technology. Rather, the appropriate choice depends on the contamination scenario (including the type of hydrocarbons present) and on site-specific considerations such as soil properties, water availability, and the heat sensitivity of contaminated soils. Overall, the convergence of treatment process engineering with soil science, ecosystem ecology, and plant biology research is essential to fill critical knowledge gaps and improve both the removal efficiency and sustainability of thermal technologies. Soil decompositionLand reclamationIncinerationPyrolysisDesorption 10-1244/N |
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Publisher | Elsevier Ltd Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USA%Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USA%Department of Earth Science, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USA%Chevron Energy Technology Company, Houston, TX 77002, USA Elsevier |
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SubjectTerms | Desorption Incineration Land reclamation Pyrolysis Soil decomposition 修复 受污染土壤 土壤性质 技术创新 热处理技术 生态系统生态学 碳氢化合物 述评 |
Title | Thermal Treatment of Hydrocarbon-Impacted Soils" A Review of Technology Innovation for Sustainable Remediation |
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