Multiple heavy metal tolerance and removal by an earthworm gut fungus Trichoderma brevicompactum QYCD-6

Fungal bioremediation is a promising approach to remove heavy-metal from contaminated water. Present study examined the ability of an earthworm gut fungus Trichoderma brevicompactum QYCD-6 to tolerate and remove both individual and multi-metals. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of heavy me...

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Published inScientific reports Vol. 10; no. 1; p. 6940
Main Authors Zhang, Ding, Yin, Caiping, Abbas, Naeem, Mao, Zhenchuan, Zhang, Yinglao
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published London Nature Publishing Group UK 24.04.2020
Nature Publishing Group
Subjects
13
13/105
631/326/2522
704/172/169/896
Animals
Bioaccumulation
Biodegradation, Environmental
Biomass
Bioremediation
Biosorption
Cadmium
Carbon-13 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Carbonyl compounds
Chromium
Copper
Dextrose
Fungi
Gastrointestinal Microbiome - drug effects
Heavy metals
Humanities and Social Sciences
Kinetics
Lead
Metal concentrations
Metal industry wastewaters
Metals, Heavy - isolation & purification
Metals, Heavy - toxicity
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Minimum inhibitory concentration
multidisciplinary
NMR
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Oligochaeta - growth & development
Oligochaeta - microbiology
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
Trichoderma
Trichoderma - drug effects
Trichoderma - growth & development
Trichoderma - physiology
Trichoderma - ultrastructure
Wastewater
Wastewater treatment
Water pollution
Worms
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN2045-2322
2045-2322
DOI10.1038/s41598-020-63813-y

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Abstract Fungal bioremediation is a promising approach to remove heavy-metal from contaminated water. Present study examined the ability of an earthworm gut fungus Trichoderma brevicompactum QYCD-6 to tolerate and remove both individual and multi-metals. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of heavy metals [Cu(II), Cr(VI), Cd(II) and Zn(II)] against the fungus was ranged 150–200 mg L −1 on composite medium, and MIC of Pb(II) was the highest with 1600 mg L −1 on potato dextrose (PD) medium. The Pb(II) presented the highest metal removal rate (97.5%) which mostly dependent on bioaccumulation with 80.0%, and synchronized with max biomass (6.13 g L −1 ) in PD medium. However, on the composite medium, the highest removal rate was observed for Cu(II) (64.5%). Cellular changes in fungus were reflected by TEM analysis. FTIR and solid-state NMR analyses indicated the involvement of different functional groups (amino, carbonyl, hydroxyl, et al .) in metallic biosorption. These results established that the earthworm-associated T. brevicompactum QYCD-6 was a promising fungus for the remediation of heavy-metal wastewater.
AbstractList Fungal bioremediation is a promising approach to remove heavy-metal from contaminated water. Present study examined the ability of an earthworm gut fungus Trichoderma brevicompactum QYCD-6 to tolerate and remove both individual and multi-metals. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of heavy metals [Cu(II), Cr(VI), Cd(II) and Zn(II)] against the fungus was ranged 150–200 mg L −1 on composite medium, and MIC of Pb(II) was the highest with 1600 mg L −1 on potato dextrose (PD) medium. The Pb(II) presented the highest metal removal rate (97.5%) which mostly dependent on bioaccumulation with 80.0%, and synchronized with max biomass (6.13 g L −1 ) in PD medium. However, on the composite medium, the highest removal rate was observed for Cu(II) (64.5%). Cellular changes in fungus were reflected by TEM analysis. FTIR and solid-state NMR analyses indicated the involvement of different functional groups (amino, carbonyl, hydroxyl, et al .) in metallic biosorption. These results established that the earthworm-associated T. brevicompactum QYCD-6 was a promising fungus for the remediation of heavy-metal wastewater.
Fungal bioremediation is a promising approach to remove heavy-metal from contaminated water. Present study examined the ability of an earthworm gut fungus Trichoderma brevicompactum QYCD-6 to tolerate and remove both individual and multi-metals. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of heavy metals [Cu(II), Cr(VI), Cd(II) and Zn(II)] against the fungus was ranged 150-200 mg L-1 on composite medium, and MIC of Pb(II) was the highest with 1600 mg L-1 on potato dextrose (PD) medium. The Pb(II) presented the highest metal removal rate (97.5%) which mostly dependent on bioaccumulation with 80.0%, and synchronized with max biomass (6.13 g L-1) in PD medium. However, on the composite medium, the highest removal rate was observed for Cu(II) (64.5%). Cellular changes in fungus were reflected by TEM analysis. FTIR and solid-state NMR analyses indicated the involvement of different functional groups (amino, carbonyl, hydroxyl, et al.) in metallic biosorption. These results established that the earthworm-associated T. brevicompactum QYCD-6 was a promising fungus for the remediation of heavy-metal wastewater.Fungal bioremediation is a promising approach to remove heavy-metal from contaminated water. Present study examined the ability of an earthworm gut fungus Trichoderma brevicompactum QYCD-6 to tolerate and remove both individual and multi-metals. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of heavy metals [Cu(II), Cr(VI), Cd(II) and Zn(II)] against the fungus was ranged 150-200 mg L-1 on composite medium, and MIC of Pb(II) was the highest with 1600 mg L-1 on potato dextrose (PD) medium. The Pb(II) presented the highest metal removal rate (97.5%) which mostly dependent on bioaccumulation with 80.0%, and synchronized with max biomass (6.13 g L-1) in PD medium. However, on the composite medium, the highest removal rate was observed for Cu(II) (64.5%). Cellular changes in fungus were reflected by TEM analysis. FTIR and solid-state NMR analyses indicated the involvement of different functional groups (amino, carbonyl, hydroxyl, et al.) in metallic biosorption. These results established that the earthworm-associated T. brevicompactum QYCD-6 was a promising fungus for the remediation of heavy-metal wastewater.
Fungal bioremediation is a promising approach to remove heavy-metal from contaminated water. Present study examined the ability of an earthworm gut fungus Trichoderma brevicompactum QYCD-6 to tolerate and remove both individual and multi-metals. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of heavy metals [Cu(II), Cr(VI), Cd(II) and Zn(II)] against the fungus was ranged 150-200 mg L on composite medium, and MIC of Pb(II) was the highest with 1600 mg L on potato dextrose (PD) medium. The Pb(II) presented the highest metal removal rate (97.5%) which mostly dependent on bioaccumulation with 80.0%, and synchronized with max biomass (6.13 g L ) in PD medium. However, on the composite medium, the highest removal rate was observed for Cu(II) (64.5%). Cellular changes in fungus were reflected by TEM analysis. FTIR and solid-state NMR analyses indicated the involvement of different functional groups (amino, carbonyl, hydroxyl, et al.) in metallic biosorption. These results established that the earthworm-associated T. brevicompactum QYCD-6 was a promising fungus for the remediation of heavy-metal wastewater.
Fungal bioremediation is a promising approach to remove heavy-metal from contaminated water. Present study examined the ability of an earthworm gut fungus Trichoderma brevicompactum QYCD-6 to tolerate and remove both individual and multi-metals. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of heavy metals [Cu(II), Cr(VI), Cd(II) and Zn(II)] against the fungus was ranged 150–200 mg L−1 on composite medium, and MIC of Pb(II) was the highest with 1600 mg L−1 on potato dextrose (PD) medium. The Pb(II) presented the highest metal removal rate (97.5%) which mostly dependent on bioaccumulation with 80.0%, and synchronized with max biomass (6.13 g L−1) in PD medium. However, on the composite medium, the highest removal rate was observed for Cu(II) (64.5%). Cellular changes in fungus were reflected by TEM analysis. FTIR and solid-state NMR analyses indicated the involvement of different functional groups (amino, carbonyl, hydroxyl, et al.) in metallic biosorption. These results established that the earthworm-associated T. brevicompactum QYCD-6 was a promising fungus for the remediation of heavy-metal wastewater.
ArticleNumber 6940
Author Zhang, Ding
Yin, Caiping
Mao, Zhenchuan
Zhang, Yinglao
Abbas, Naeem
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  organization: School of Life Sciences, Anhui Agricultural University
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  fullname: Yin, Caiping
  organization: School of Life Sciences, Anhui Agricultural University
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  givenname: Naeem
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  fullname: Abbas, Naeem
  organization: School of Life Sciences, Anhui Agricultural University
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  givenname: Zhenchuan
  surname: Mao
  fullname: Mao, Zhenchuan
  email: maozhenchuan@caas.cn
  organization: Institute of Vegetables and Flowers, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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  givenname: Yinglao
  surname: Zhang
  fullname: Zhang, Yinglao
  email: zhangyl@ahau.edu.cn
  organization: School of Life Sciences, Anhui Agricultural University
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SSID ssj0000529419
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Snippet Fungal bioremediation is a promising approach to remove heavy-metal from contaminated water. Present study examined the ability of an earthworm gut fungus...
SourceID pubmedcentral
proquest
pubmed
crossref
springer
SourceType Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Index Database
Enrichment Source
Publisher
StartPage 6940
SubjectTerms 13
13/105
631/326/2522
704/172/169/896
Animals
Bioaccumulation
Biodegradation, Environmental
Biomass
Bioremediation
Biosorption
Cadmium
Carbon-13 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Carbonyl compounds
Chromium
Copper
Dextrose
Fungi
Gastrointestinal Microbiome - drug effects
Heavy metals
Humanities and Social Sciences
Kinetics
Lead
Metal concentrations
Metal industry wastewaters
Metals, Heavy - isolation & purification
Metals, Heavy - toxicity
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Minimum inhibitory concentration
multidisciplinary
NMR
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Oligochaeta - growth & development
Oligochaeta - microbiology
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
Trichoderma
Trichoderma - drug effects
Trichoderma - growth & development
Trichoderma - physiology
Trichoderma - ultrastructure
Wastewater
Wastewater treatment
Water pollution
Worms
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Title Multiple heavy metal tolerance and removal by an earthworm gut fungus Trichoderma brevicompactum QYCD-6
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1038/s41598-020-63813-y
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32332813
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2394526733
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2394879977
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC7181882
Volume 10
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