The Thermoluminescence Response of Ge-Doped Flat Fibers to Gamma Radiation

Study has been undertaken of the thermoluminescence (TL) yield of various tailor-made flat cross-section 6 mol% Ge-doped silica fibers, differing only in respect of external dimensions. Key TL dosimetric characteristics have been investigated, including glow curves, dose response, sensitivity, fadin...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inSensors (Basel, Switzerland) Vol. 15; no. 8; pp. 20557 - 20569
Main Authors Nawi, Siti Nurasiah Binti Mat, Wahib, Nor Fadira Binti, Zulkepely, Nurul Najua Binti, Amin, Yusoff Bin Mohd, Min, Ung Ngie, Bradley, David Andrew, Nor, Roslan Bin Md, Maah, Mohd Jamil
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Switzerland MDPI 20.08.2015
MDPI AG
Subjects
dose response
Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation
flat fibers
Gamma Rays
Germanium - chemistry
glow curve
Luminescence
Optical Fibers
reproducibility
Reproducibility of Results
Temperature
thermoluminescence
Thermoluminescent Dosimetry
flat fibers
thermoluminescence
dose response
glow curve
reproducibility
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Abstract Study has been undertaken of the thermoluminescence (TL) yield of various tailor-made flat cross-section 6 mol% Ge-doped silica fibers, differing only in respect of external dimensions. Key TL dosimetric characteristics have been investigated, including glow curves, dose response, sensitivity, fading and reproducibility. Using a (60)Co source, the samples were irradiated to doses within the range 1 to 10 Gy. Prior to irradiation, the flat fibers were sectioned into 6 mm lengths, weighed, and annealed at 400 °C for 1 h. TL readout was by means of a Harshaw Model 3500 TLD reader, with TLD-100 chips (LiF:Mg, Ti) used as a reference dosimeter to allow the relative response of the fibers to be evaluated. The fibers have been found to provide highly linear dose response and excellent reproducibility over the range of doses investigated, demonstrating high potential as TL-mode detectors in radiation medicine applications. Mass for mass, the results show the greatest TL yield to be provided by fibers of the smallest cross-section, analysis indicating this to be due to minimal light loss in transport of the TL through the bulk of the silica medium.
AbstractList Study has been undertaken of the thermoluminescence (TL) yield of various tailor-made flat cross-section 6 mol% Ge-doped silica fibers, differing only in respect of external dimensions. Key TL dosimetric characteristics have been investigated, including glow curves, dose response, sensitivity, fading and reproducibility. Using a 60Co source, the samples were irradiated to doses within the range 1 to 10 Gy. Prior to irradiation, the flat fibers were sectioned into 6 mm lengths, weighed, and annealed at 400 °C for 1 h. TL readout was by means of a Harshaw Model 3500 TLD reader, with TLD-100 chips (LiF:Mg, Ti) used as a reference dosimeter to allow the relative response of the fibers to be evaluated. The fibers have been found to provide highly linear dose response and excellent reproducibility over the range of doses investigated, demonstrating high potential as TL-mode detectors in radiation medicine applications. Mass for mass, the results show the greatest TL yield to be provided by fibers of the smallest cross-section, analysis indicating this to be due to minimal light loss in transport of the TL through the bulk of the silica medium.
Study has been undertaken of the thermoluminescence (TL) yield of various tailor-made flat cross-section 6 mol% Ge-doped silica fibers, differing only in respect of external dimensions. Key TL dosimetric characteristics have been investigated, including glow curves, dose response, sensitivity, fading and reproducibility. Using a (60)Co source, the samples were irradiated to doses within the range 1 to 10 Gy. Prior to irradiation, the flat fibers were sectioned into 6 mm lengths, weighed, and annealed at 400 °C for 1 h. TL readout was by means of a Harshaw Model 3500 TLD reader, with TLD-100 chips (LiF:Mg, Ti) used as a reference dosimeter to allow the relative response of the fibers to be evaluated. The fibers have been found to provide highly linear dose response and excellent reproducibility over the range of doses investigated, demonstrating high potential as TL-mode detectors in radiation medicine applications. Mass for mass, the results show the greatest TL yield to be provided by fibers of the smallest cross-section, analysis indicating this to be due to minimal light loss in transport of the TL through the bulk of the silica medium.
Study has been undertaken of the thermoluminescence (TL) yield of various tailor-made flat cross-section 6 mol% Ge-doped silica fibers, differing only in respect of external dimensions. Key TL dosimetric characteristics have been investigated, including glow curves, dose response, sensitivity, fading and reproducibility. Using a 60 Co source, the samples were irradiated to doses within the range 1 to 10 Gy. Prior to irradiation, the flat fibers were sectioned into 6 mm lengths, weighed, and annealed at 400 °C for 1 h. TL readout was by means of a Harshaw Model 3500 TLD reader, with TLD-100 chips (LiF:Mg, Ti) used as a reference dosimeter to allow the relative response of the fibers to be evaluated. The fibers have been found to provide highly linear dose response and excellent reproducibility over the range of doses investigated, demonstrating high potential as TL-mode detectors in radiation medicine applications. Mass for mass, the results show the greatest TL yield to be provided by fibers of the smallest cross-section, analysis indicating this to be due to minimal light loss in transport of the TL through the bulk of the silica medium.
Author Amin, Yusoff Bin Mohd
Bradley, David Andrew
Min, Ung Ngie
Nawi, Siti Nurasiah Binti Mat
Maah, Mohd Jamil
Zulkepely, Nurul Najua Binti
Nor, Roslan Bin Md
Wahib, Nor Fadira Binti
AuthorAffiliation 3 Centre for Nuclear and Radiation Physics, Department of Physics, University of Surrey, Guildford GU2 7XH, UK; E-Mail: d.a.bradley@surrey.ac.uk
2 Department of Clinical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia; E-Mail: nm_ung@um.edu.my
4 Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia; E-Mail: mjamil@um.edu.my
1 Radiation Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia; E-Mails: fadira@siswa.um.edu.my (N.F.B.W.); najuazulkepely@um.edu.my (N.N.B.Z.); yusoffmohdamin@um.edu.my (Y.B.M.A.); rmdnor@um.edu.my (R.B.M.N.)
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 2 Department of Clinical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia; E-Mail: nm_ung@um.edu.my
– name: 4 Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia; E-Mail: mjamil@um.edu.my
– name: 1 Radiation Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia; E-Mails: fadira@siswa.um.edu.my (N.F.B.W.); najuazulkepely@um.edu.my (N.N.B.Z.); yusoffmohdamin@um.edu.my (Y.B.M.A.); rmdnor@um.edu.my (R.B.M.N.)
– name: 3 Centre for Nuclear and Radiation Physics, Department of Physics, University of Surrey, Guildford GU2 7XH, UK; E-Mail: d.a.bradley@surrey.ac.uk
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Siti Nurasiah Binti Mat
  surname: Nawi
  fullname: Nawi, Siti Nurasiah Binti Mat
  email: sitinurasiah@siswa.um.edu.my
  organization: Radiation Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia. sitinurasiah@siswa.um.edu.my
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Nor Fadira Binti
  surname: Wahib
  fullname: Wahib, Nor Fadira Binti
  email: fadira@siswa.um.edu.my
  organization: Radiation Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia. fadira@siswa.um.edu.my
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Nurul Najua Binti
  surname: Zulkepely
  fullname: Zulkepely, Nurul Najua Binti
  email: najuazulkepely@um.edu.my
  organization: Radiation Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia. najuazulkepely@um.edu.my
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Yusoff Bin Mohd
  surname: Amin
  fullname: Amin, Yusoff Bin Mohd
  email: yusoffmohdamin@um.edu.my
  organization: Radiation Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia. yusoffmohdamin@um.edu.my
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Ung Ngie
  surname: Min
  fullname: Min, Ung Ngie
  email: nm_ung@um.edu.my
  organization: Department of Clinical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia. nm_ung@um.edu.my
– sequence: 6
  givenname: David Andrew
  surname: Bradley
  fullname: Bradley, David Andrew
  email: d.a.bradley@surrey.ac.uk
  organization: Centre for Nuclear and Radiation Physics, Department of Physics, University of Surrey, Guildford GU2 7XH, UK. d.a.bradley@surrey.ac.uk
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Roslan Bin Md
  surname: Nor
  fullname: Nor, Roslan Bin Md
  email: rmdnor@um.edu.my
  organization: Radiation Research Laboratory, Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia. rmdnor@um.edu.my
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Mohd Jamil
  surname: Maah
  fullname: Maah, Mohd Jamil
  email: mjamil@um.edu.my
  organization: Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia. mjamil@um.edu.my
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26307987$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
BookMark eNpVkVtrHSEUhaWkNLe-9AcUH0thGq-jvhRKmnOaECiE5Fm2jiaGmfFU5xT672N60jR5kC3uxbfXdh2ivTnPAaEPlHzh3JCTSiXRjEip3qADKpjoNGNk78V9Hx3Wek8I45zrd2if9Zwoo9UBuri-C7idMuVxO6U5VB9mH_BVqJs814BzxOvQfc-bMODVCAteJRdKxUvGa5gmwFcwJFhSno_R2whjDe-f6hG6WZ1dn_7oLn-uz0-_XXZeUrJ0ikHPQDuhhkEHx6kixhkefeyN7g1E5nofSTOqiGwiGg3RoJxkXsmoND9C5zvukOHebkqaoPyxGZL9-5DLrYWyJD8GK7UYqBuCblOE4RwoFa4ZiCRG6UE11tcda7N1Uxja7kuB8RX0dWdOd_Y2_7ZCKiL4I-DTE6DkX9tQFzul9oXjCHPI22rbdlobI6hs0s87qS-51hLi8xhK7GOQ9n-QTfzxpbFn6b_k-ANEBZlZ
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apradiso_2022_110271
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_radphyschem_2020_108981
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_radphyschem_2020_108973
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_radphyschem_2020_108950
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_radphyschem_2022_110378
crossref_primary_10_1088_2057_1976_abc2a4
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10967_023_09109_7
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_radphyschem_2020_108680
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_radphyschem_2019_108487
crossref_primary_10_1088_1361_6498_aa770e
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_diamond_2020_107860
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00411_020_00846_x
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_radphyschem_2016_03_008
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_radphyschem_2019_04_047
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_radphyschem_2019_108390
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_radphyschem_2023_111012
Cites_doi 10.1016/j.apradiso.2011.03.039
10.1016/j.apradiso.2008.06.030
10.1088/0256-307X/29/7/078701
10.1016/j.radphyschem.2014.03.043
10.1016/j.nima.2010.08.048
10.1016/j.apradiso.2014.12.005
10.1117/12.2017209
10.1016/S0969-806X(01)00282-1
10.1016/j.nima.2009.10.109
10.1088/1742-6596/546/1/012010
10.1109/TNS.2014.2354512
10.1016/j.radphyschem.2015.02.015
10.1103/PhysRevB.64.144201
10.1016/S0022-3093(98)00720-0
10.1016/j.radphyschem.2014.06.028
10.1016/j.nima.2010.09.085
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2015 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. 2015
Copyright_xml – notice: 2015 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. 2015
DBID CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
AAYXX
CITATION
7X8
5PM
DOA
DOI 10.3390/s150820557
DatabaseName Medline
MEDLINE
MEDLINE (Ovid)
MEDLINE
MEDLINE
PubMed
CrossRef
MEDLINE - Academic
PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)
DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
DatabaseTitle MEDLINE
Medline Complete
MEDLINE with Full Text
PubMed
MEDLINE (Ovid)
CrossRef
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList
MEDLINE
MEDLINE - Academic
Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: DOA
  name: Directory of Open Access Journals
  url: https://www.doaj.org/
  sourceTypes: Open Website
– sequence: 2
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 3
  dbid: EIF
  name: MEDLINE
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://www.webofscience.com/wos/medline/basic-search
  sourceTypes: Index Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Engineering
EISSN 1424-8220
EndPage 20569
ExternalDocumentID oai_doaj_org_article_584d1bde83174933a114b72af0ff5ca7
10_3390_s150820557
26307987
Genre Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Journal Article
GroupedDBID ---
123
2WC
3V.
53G
5VS
7X7
88E
8FE
8FG
8FI
8FJ
AADQD
AAHBH
ABDBF
ABJCF
ABUWG
ADBBV
ADRAZ
AENEX
AFKRA
AFZYC
ALIPV
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
ARAPS
BENPR
BPHCQ
BVXVI
CCPQU
CGR
CS3
CUY
CVF
D1I
DU5
E3Z
EBD
ECM
EIF
ESX
F5P
FYUFA
GROUPED_DOAJ
GX1
HCIFZ
HH5
HMCUK
HYE
IPNFZ
KB.
KQ8
L6V
M1P
M48
M7S
MODMG
M~E
NPM
OK1
P2P
P62
PDBOC
PIMPY
PQQKQ
PROAC
PSQYO
RIG
RNS
RPM
TUS
UKHRP
XSB
~8M
AAYXX
CITATION
7X8
5PM
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c510t-72a62a8b47dd8eb31709b93fcf69869af2b6cf033870547d1f908a7b52c75f783
IEDL.DBID RPM
ISSN 1424-8220
IngestDate Tue Oct 22 15:16:49 EDT 2024
Tue Sep 17 21:15:44 EDT 2024
Fri Jun 28 14:53:46 EDT 2024
Fri Aug 23 01:58:14 EDT 2024
Sat Sep 28 08:01:33 EDT 2024
IsDoiOpenAccess true
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 8
Keywords flat fibers
thermoluminescence
dose response
glow curve
reproducibility
Language English
License This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c510t-72a62a8b47dd8eb31709b93fcf69869af2b6cf033870547d1f908a7b52c75f783
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 23
OpenAccessLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4570437/
PMID 26307987
PQID 1708899415
PQPubID 23479
PageCount 13
ParticipantIDs doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_584d1bde83174933a114b72af0ff5ca7
pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_4570437
proquest_miscellaneous_1708899415
crossref_primary_10_3390_s150820557
pubmed_primary_26307987
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2015-08-20
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2015-08-20
PublicationDate_xml – month: 08
  year: 2015
  text: 2015-08-20
  day: 20
PublicationDecade 2010
PublicationPlace Switzerland
PublicationPlace_xml – name: Switzerland
PublicationTitle Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
PublicationTitleAlternate Sensors (Basel)
PublicationYear 2015
Publisher MDPI
MDPI AG
Publisher_xml – name: MDPI
– name: MDPI AG
References 25533626 - Appl Radiat Isot. 2015 Jun;100:43-9
18693024 - Appl Radiat Isot. 2009 Mar;67(3):423-7
21507665 - Appl Radiat Isot. 2011 Sep;69(9):1189-92
ref13
ref12
ref15
ref14
ref11
ref10
ref2
ref17
ref16
ref19
ref18
ref8
ref7
ref9
ref4
ref3
ref6
ref5
Furetta (ref1) 2003
References_xml – ident: ref13
– ident: ref3
  doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2011.03.039
– ident: ref2
  doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2008.06.030
– ident: ref11
  doi: 10.1088/0256-307X/29/7/078701
– ident: ref9
  doi: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2014.03.043
– ident: ref19
  doi: 10.1016/j.nima.2010.08.048
– ident: ref10
  doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2014.12.005
– ident: ref4
  doi: 10.1117/12.2017209
– ident: ref5
  doi: 10.1016/S0969-806X(01)00282-1
– year: 2003
  ident: ref1
  contributor:
    fullname: Furetta
– ident: ref6
  doi: 10.1016/j.nima.2009.10.109
– ident: ref8
  doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/546/1/012010
– ident: ref15
  doi: 10.1109/TNS.2014.2354512
– ident: ref18
– ident: ref12
  doi: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2015.02.015
– ident: ref16
  doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.64.144201
– ident: ref17
  doi: 10.1016/S0022-3093(98)00720-0
– ident: ref14
  doi: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2014.06.028
– ident: ref7
  doi: 10.1016/j.nima.2010.09.085
SSID ssj0023338
Score 2.2770932
Snippet Study has been undertaken of the thermoluminescence (TL) yield of various tailor-made flat cross-section 6 mol% Ge-doped silica fibers, differing only in...
SourceID doaj
pubmedcentral
proquest
crossref
pubmed
SourceType Open Website
Open Access Repository
Aggregation Database
Index Database
StartPage 20557
SubjectTerms dose response
Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation
flat fibers
Gamma Rays
Germanium - chemistry
glow curve
Luminescence
Optical Fibers
reproducibility
Reproducibility of Results
Temperature
thermoluminescence
Thermoluminescent Dosimetry
SummonAdditionalLinks – databaseName: DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals
  dbid: DOA
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwrV3PT4MwFG6MJz0Yfzt_pUavZFBKW47-2pYlelhcshtpaRtNHCwb-_99D7a5GRMvHrhACeX7Wt774PWDkDtuhEGb78Ap6QIeiygwXPAAGmsLgsREES4UfnkVvSHvj5LR2q--sCassQdugGtDgLSRsU5BoOOgvjUk8EYy7UPvk1w368jDdCmmFlIrBuXVmJHGIOrbM3Q9Z2g3tRF-apf-31LLnxWSayGns0_2FrkivW_6eEC2XHFIdtccBI9IH2imsE3H-JTBEvYcpyodNKWvjpaedl3wVE6cpZ1PXdEOlojMaFXSrh6PNR2gOQGyc0yGnee3x16w-D1CkMNEqgIAQTCtDJfWKtDEAHlq0tjnXqRKpNozI3IfAhIS8jJpI5-GSkuTsFwmXqr4hGwXZeHOCHXcaxvlLDcGIrwWKnaecbgMTyB8JbZFbpeoZZPGBSMD9YDYZt_YtsgDArpqgc7V9Q7gM1vwmf3FZ4vcLOnIYKTj5wtduHI-y-D-FKhDyDha5LShZ3UpJuBZlSo4W24Qt9GXzSPFx3vtps0Tif5O5__R-QuyAwlVgu-cWXhJtqvp3F1B0lKZ63p8fgHSUuqU
  priority: 102
  providerName: Directory of Open Access Journals
– databaseName: Scholars Portal Journals: Open Access(OpenAccess)
  dbid: M48
  link: http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV3PT9swFLaAXeCAYPwqjMkTuxoSx7GdA0KDrSCk7VCtUm-RHdtsUptAGyT473kvabu24rBDLomd2O_5-b0vfv5MyFdhpUWab-a18kwkMmZWSMGgsHEASGwc40bhn7_kXV_cD9LBGpmd3zkV4ORdaIfnSfXHw_OXp9crMPhLRJwA2S8myGnOkUxqnXzgAhA6pvCJ-WoCT5LmRGvc1MXAIUYtTelK3SXH1PD3vxd0ruZOLjij7g7ZnkaR9Fur9l2y5suPZGuBW3CP3MMAoHCNRzj_YHJ7gUZMe21SrKdVoLeefYfuOtodmpp2MXlkQuuK3prRyNAe0hag3vZJv_vj980dmx6cwAowsZopbiQ32grlnAa0DMrIbJaEIshMy8wEbmURIpCKgohNuThkkTbKprxQaVA6OSAbZVX6I0K9CMbFBS-sBd9vpE584AI-I1JwbKnrkLOZ1PLHlh8jB1yBss3_ybZDrlGg8xLIad3cqMYP-dREcgiFXGyd19BekSWJAahmoSshCiEtDLzky0wdOdgALmyY0lfPkxz6pwE3QizSIYeteuaf4hJmsUxDbbWkuKW2LD8p__5peLZFqpD56fi_unhCNiGWSvF3M48-kY16_OxPIV6p7edmML4BuZPnHw
  priority: 102
  providerName: Scholars Portal
Title The Thermoluminescence Response of Ge-Doped Flat Fibers to Gamma Radiation
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26307987
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1708899415
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC4570437
https://doaj.org/article/584d1bde83174933a114b72af0ff5ca7
Volume 15
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1LT9tAEB4BvbSHCugrpURbtVeT2N6Xj4XiIKQgFBUpN2ufBQnbUWL-f2f9oEnVEwfvwV571zOz3vnsbz8DfKea6yDzHTkpXERTHkeachphZWURkOg4DguF5zf86o5eL9lyD9iwFqYl7Rv9cFY9lmfVw33LrVyVZjLwxCa38wvKRJDkmezDPgboANF7lJUi6Op0SFPE85NNEDxPgtJU0P3lGNJZoM9tTUKtVv__Esx_eZJbE09-CG_7jJH86Hp2BHuuOoY3WzqC7-AanU1wW5fhWROI7CYMWLLoCLCO1J7MXPSzXjlL8kfVkDwQRTakqclMlaUiiyBREHz0Hu7yy18XV1H_k4TI4HBqIpEoniipqbBWIjJGw2c6S73xPJM8Uz7R3PgpGkVgdiZs7LOpVEKzxAjmhUw_wEFVV-4TEEe9srFJjNY4zysuU-cTis1QhpMYsyP4NlitWHVaGAViiGDm4q-ZR3AeDPpcI-hXtzvq9e-i92KBaY-NtXUS-0uzNFUIyzTeip96z4zCi3wd3FFgvIePGKpy9dOmwPuTiBEx7xjBx849z00N7h2B2HHcTl92j2CItZrafUh9fvGZJ_AacykWXjcn0y9w0Kyf3CnmK40eY5QuBZYyn43h1fnlze1i3GJ_LOdUjtv4_QM06PA1
link.rule.ids 230,315,730,783,787,867,888,2109,2228,24330,27936,27937,31732,33386,33757,53804,53806
linkProvider National Library of Medicine
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV1Jc9MwGP2mlANwYC-EVQxcnXjR5iMU0lCaDtNpmd48WqFDbWcS58Kv55OXknS4wMEXS7YlPS3fs5-eAd5RzXWw-Y6cFC6iGU8iTTmNMLOySEh0koSNwvNjPjujh-fsfAfYsBemFe0bfTGuLstxdfGj1VYuSjMZdGKTr_N9ykSw5JncgJs4XmM6kPSeZ2VIuzon0gwZ_WQVLM_T4DUVnH85duo8COg2lqHWrf9vIeZ1peTG0jO9B9-GQneKk5_jdaPH5tc1P8d_rtV9uNsHo-R9l_wAdlz1EO5sWBQ-gkPsRwSPZRmmsaCRN2EuICedttaR2pMDF32sF86S6aVqyDRoUFakqcmBKktFToL7QYD_MZxNP53uz6L-_wuRwZHaRCJVPFVSU2GtRNKNmOY6z7zxPJc8Vz7V3PgYW1tg4Cds4vNYKqFZagTzQmZ7sFvVlXsKxFGvbGJSozWGEIrLzPmU4mMow_WR2RG8HeAoFp3NRoH0JOBX_MFvBB8CUlc5gjV2e6Jefi_6piwworKJtk5ieWmeZQoZn8aq-Nh7ZhTe5M2Ac4FDKXwfUZWr16sC6yeRfmJIM4InHe5Xjxr6zQjEVo_YKst2CuLc2nX3uD777ytfw63Z6fyoOPp8_OU53MaQjYW32mn8Anab5dq9xLCo0a_aQfAbfHANAg
linkToPdf http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwnV3LbtQwFLWgSIguKG-G8jCCbSYvx3aW0DYthVZVRaWKTeQnVG2S0Uxmw9dzbx7tTMWqi2wSJ7Zzru17kpMTQj4zzTXafAdOChewlMeBZpwFUFhZICQ6jvFD4aNjfnDGDs-z85VffXWifaMvpvVVNa0v_nTaylllwlEnFp4c7bBMoCVPOLM-vE8ewJiN-EjUB66VAvXq3UhTYPXhAm3PE_SbQvdfDoGdo4huZSnqHPv_l2beVkuuLD_FFvk1NrxXnVxOl62emr-3PB3v1LMn5PGQlNIvfZGn5J6rn5HNFavC5-QQ4onCNq9wOkOtvME5gZ72GltHG0_3XbDbzJylxZVqaYFalAVtG7qvqkrRU3RBwDB4Qc6KvZ87B8HwH4bAwIhtA5EoniipmbBWAvkGbHOdp954nkueK59obnwEd1xAAihs7PNIKqGzxIjMC5m-JBt1U7vXhDrmlY1NYrSGVEJxmTqfMKiGZbBOZnZCPo2QlLPebqMEmoIYljcYTshXROu6BFpkdzua-e9yuJ0lZFY21tZJaC_L01QB89PQFR95nxkFF_k4Yl3CkML3JKp2zXJRQv8k0FBIbSbkVY_9dVVj7EyIWIuKtbasHwGsO9vuAds3dz7zA3l4sluUP74df98mjyBzy_DhdhK9JRvtfOneQXbU6vfdOPgH79UPgg
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The+Thermoluminescence+Response+of+Ge-Doped+Flat+Fibers+to+Gamma+Radiation&rft.jtitle=Sensors+%28Basel%2C+Switzerland%29&rft.au=Nawi%2C+Siti&rft.au=Wahib%2C+Nor&rft.au=Zulkepely%2C+Nurul&rft.au=Amin%2C+Yusoff&rft.date=2015-08-20&rft.issn=1424-8220&rft.eissn=1424-8220&rft.volume=15&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=20557&rft.epage=20569&rft_id=info:doi/10.3390%2Fs150820557&rft.externalDBID=n%2Fa&rft.externalDocID=10_3390_s150820557
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=1424-8220&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=1424-8220&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=1424-8220&client=summon