Boron Nitride Nanostructures: Fabrication, Functionalization and Applications

Boron nitride (BN) structures are featured by their excellent thermal and chemical stability and unique electronic and optical properties. However, the lack of controlled synthesis of quality samples and the electrically insulating property largely prevent realizing the full potential of BN nanostru...

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Published inSmall (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) Vol. 12; no. 22; pp. 2942 - 2968
Main Authors Yin, Jun, Li, Jidong, Hang, Yang, Yu, Jin, Tai, Guoan, Li, Xuemei, Zhang, Zhuhua, Guo, Wanlin
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Germany Blackwell Publishing Ltd 01.06.2016
Wiley Subscription Services, Inc
Subjects
Boron nitride
Electric potential
Electronics
Magnetic properties
Nanostructure
Nanotechnology
Porous materials
Synthesis
Two dimensional
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Abstract Boron nitride (BN) structures are featured by their excellent thermal and chemical stability and unique electronic and optical properties. However, the lack of controlled synthesis of quality samples and the electrically insulating property largely prevent realizing the full potential of BN nanostructures. A comprehensive overview of the current status of the synthesis of two‐dimensional hexagonal BN sheets, three dimensional porous hexagonal BN materials and BN‐involved heterostructures is provided, highlighting the advantages of different synthetic methods. In addition, structural characterization, functionalizations and prospective applications of hexagonal BN sheets are intensively discussed. One‐dimensional BN nanoribbons and nanotubes are then discussed in terms of structure, fabrication and functionality. In particular, the existing routes in pursuit of tunable electronic and magnetic properties in various BN structures are surveyed, calling upon synergetic experimental and theoretical efforts to address the challenges for pioneering the applications of BN into functional devices. Finally, the progress in BN superstructures and novel B/N nanostructures is also briefly introduced. Boron nitride nanostructures have attracted intense attention for their excellent properties. Controlled synthesis of quality samples and the electrically insulating property largely prevents the realization of the full potential of BN nanostructures. The current status of the synthesis and applications of two dimensional h‐BN are reviewed, as well as versatile strategies in pursuit of tunable electronic and magnetic properties in BN nanostructures.
AbstractList Boron nitride (BN) structures are featured by their excellent thermal and chemical stability and unique electronic and optical properties. However, the lack of controlled synthesis of quality samples and the electrically insulating property largely prevent realizing the full potential of BN nanostructures. A comprehensive overview of the current status of the synthesis of two-dimensional hexagonal BN sheets, three dimensional porous hexagonal BN materials and BN-involved heterostructures is provided, highlighting the advantages of different synthetic methods. In addition, structural characterization, functionalizations and prospective applications of hexagonal BN sheets are intensively discussed. One-dimensional BN nanoribbons and nanotubes are then discussed in terms of structure, fabrication and functionality. In particular, the existing routes in pursuit of tunable electronic and magnetic properties in various BN structures are surveyed, calling upon synergetic experimental and theoretical efforts to address the challenges for pioneering the applications of BN into functional devices. Finally, the progress in BN superstructures and novel B/N nanostructures is also briefly introduced.
Boron nitride (BN) structures are featured by their excellent thermal and chemical stability and unique electronic and optical properties. However, the lack of controlled synthesis of quality samples and the electrically insulating property largely prevent realizing the full potential of BN nanostructures. A comprehensive overview of the current status of the synthesis of two-dimensional hexagonal BN sheets, three dimensional porous hexagonal BN materials and BN-involved heterostructures is provided, highlighting the advantages of different synthetic methods. In addition, structural characterization, functionalizations and prospective applications of hexagonal BN sheets are intensively discussed. One-dimensional BN nanoribbons and nanotubes are then discussed in terms of structure, fabrication and functionality. In particular, the existing routes in pursuit of tunable electronic and magnetic properties in various BN structures are surveyed, calling upon synergetic experimental and theoretical efforts to address the challenges for pioneering the applications of BN into functional devices. Finally, the progress in BN superstructures and novel B/N nanostructures is also briefly introduced. Boron nitride nanostructures have attracted intense attention for their excellent properties. Controlled synthesis of quality samples and the electrically insulating property largely prevents the realization of the full potential of BN nanostructures. The current status of the synthesis and applications of two dimensional h-BN are reviewed, as well as versatile strategies in pursuit of tunable electronic and magnetic properties in BN nanostructures.
Boron nitride (BN) structures are featured by their excellent thermal and chemical stability and unique electronic and optical properties. However, the lack of controlled synthesis of quality samples and the electrically insulating property largely prevent realizing the full potential of BN nanostructures. A comprehensive overview of the current status of the synthesis of two‐dimensional hexagonal BN sheets, three dimensional porous hexagonal BN materials and BN‐involved heterostructures is provided, highlighting the advantages of different synthetic methods. In addition, structural characterization, functionalizations and prospective applications of hexagonal BN sheets are intensively discussed. One‐dimensional BN nanoribbons and nanotubes are then discussed in terms of structure, fabrication and functionality. In particular, the existing routes in pursuit of tunable electronic and magnetic properties in various BN structures are surveyed, calling upon synergetic experimental and theoretical efforts to address the challenges for pioneering the applications of BN into functional devices. Finally, the progress in BN superstructures and novel B/N nanostructures is also briefly introduced. Boron nitride nanostructures have attracted intense attention for their excellent properties. Controlled synthesis of quality samples and the electrically insulating property largely prevents the realization of the full potential of BN nanostructures. The current status of the synthesis and applications of two dimensional h‐BN are reviewed, as well as versatile strategies in pursuit of tunable electronic and magnetic properties in BN nanostructures.
Author Tai, Guoan
Yu, Jin
Li, Jidong
Yin, Jun
Zhang, Zhuhua
Guo, Wanlin
Hang, Yang
Li, Xuemei
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Jun
  surname: Yin
  fullname: Yin, Jun
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control of Mechanical Structures Key Laboratory for Intelligent Nano Materials and Devices of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Nanoscience, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 210016, Nanjing, P. R. China
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Jidong
  surname: Li
  fullname: Li, Jidong
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control of Mechanical Structures Key Laboratory for Intelligent Nano Materials and Devices of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Nanoscience, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 210016, Nanjing, P. R. China
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Yang
  surname: Hang
  fullname: Hang, Yang
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control of Mechanical Structures Key Laboratory for Intelligent Nano Materials and Devices of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Nanoscience, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 210016, Nanjing, P. R. China
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Jin
  surname: Yu
  fullname: Yu, Jin
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control of Mechanical Structures Key Laboratory for Intelligent Nano Materials and Devices of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Nanoscience, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 210016, Nanjing, P. R. China
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Guoan
  surname: Tai
  fullname: Tai, Guoan
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control of Mechanical Structures Key Laboratory for Intelligent Nano Materials and Devices of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Nanoscience, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 210016, Nanjing, P. R. China
– sequence: 6
  givenname: Xuemei
  surname: Li
  fullname: Li, Xuemei
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control of Mechanical Structures Key Laboratory for Intelligent Nano Materials and Devices of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Nanoscience, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 210016, Nanjing, P. R. China
– sequence: 7
  givenname: Zhuhua
  surname: Zhang
  fullname: Zhang, Zhuhua
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control of Mechanical Structures Key Laboratory for Intelligent Nano Materials and Devices of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Nanoscience, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 210016, Nanjing, P. R. China
– sequence: 8
  givenname: Wanlin
  surname: Guo
  fullname: Guo, Wanlin
  email: wlguo@nuaa.edu.cn
  organization: State Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control of Mechanical Structures Key Laboratory for Intelligent Nano Materials and Devices of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Nanoscience, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 210016, Nanjing, P. R. China
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27073174$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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2014; 25
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2009; 113
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2014; 24
1998; 80
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2012; 488
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2013; 8
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2012; 12
2013; 5
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2009; 95
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2013; 117
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2014; 14
2013; 114
2013; 113
2007; 60
2012; 28
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2008; 20
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2014; 10
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2005; 86
2014; 47
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2011; 3
2016; 16
2011; 5
2011; 7
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2013; 15
2014; 4
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2014; 9
2014; 8
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2001; 13
2014; 6
2009; 324
2006; 124
2015; 2
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2009; 3
2012; 4
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1957; 26
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Snippet Boron nitride (BN) structures are featured by their excellent thermal and chemical stability and unique electronic and optical properties. However, the lack of...
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SubjectTerms Boron nitride
Electric potential
Electronics
Magnetic properties
Nanostructure
Nanotechnology
Porous materials
Synthesis
Two dimensional
Title Boron Nitride Nanostructures: Fabrication, Functionalization and Applications
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https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002%2Fsmll.201600053
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27073174
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Volume 12
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