3D Printed Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) Capillaries for Chemiresistive Gas Sensors
This paper discusses the possible use of 3D fused deposition modeling (FDM) to fabricate capillaries for low-cost chemiresistive gas sensors that are often used in various applications. The disadvantage of these sensors is low selectivity, but 3D printed FDM capillaries have the potential to increas...
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| Published in | Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Vol. 23; no. 15; p. 6817 |
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| Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
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31.07.2023
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| Abstract | This paper discusses the possible use of 3D fused deposition modeling (FDM) to fabricate capillaries for low-cost chemiresistive gas sensors that are often used in various applications. The disadvantage of these sensors is low selectivity, but 3D printed FDM capillaries have the potential to increase their selectivity. Capillaries with 1, 2 and 3 tiers with a length of 1.5 m, 3.1 m and 4.7 m were designed and manufactured. Food and goods available in the general trade network were used as samples (alcohol, seafood, chicken thigh meat, acetone-free nail polish remover and gas from a gas lighter) were also tested. The "Vodka" sample was used as a standard for determining the effect of capillary parameters on the output signal of the MiCS6814 sensor. The results show the shift of individual parts of the signal in time depending on the parameters of the capillary and the carrier air flow. A three-tier capillary was chosen for the comparison of gas samples with each other. The graphs show the differences between individual samples, not only in the height of the output signal but also in its time characteristic. The tested 3D printed FDM capillaries thus made it possible to characterize the output response by also using an inexpensive chemiresistive gas sensor in the time domain. |
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| AbstractList | This paper discusses the possible use of 3D fused deposition modeling (FDM) to fabricate capillaries for low-cost chemiresistive gas sensors that are often used in various applications. The disadvantage of these sensors is low selectivity, but 3D printed FDM capillaries have the potential to increase their selectivity. Capillaries with 1, 2 and 3 tiers with a length of 1.5 m, 3.1 m and 4.7 m were designed and manufactured. Food and goods available in the general trade network were used as samples (alcohol, seafood, chicken thigh meat, acetone-free nail polish remover and gas from a gas lighter) were also tested. The “Vodka” sample was used as a standard for determining the effect of capillary parameters on the output signal of the MiCS6814 sensor. The results show the shift of individual parts of the signal in time depending on the parameters of the capillary and the carrier air flow. A three-tier capillary was chosen for the comparison of gas samples with each other. The graphs show the differences between individual samples, not only in the height of the output signal but also in its time characteristic. The tested 3D printed FDM capillaries thus made it possible to characterize the output response by also using an inexpensive chemiresistive gas sensor in the time domain. |
| Audience | Academic |
| Author | Skacel, Josef Buckova, Martina Adamkova, Anna Buresova, Iva Jasso, Miroslav Adamek, Martin Sebestikova, Romana Mlcek, Jiri Skowronkova, Nela Zvonkova, Magdalena Cernekova, Martina |
| AuthorAffiliation | 4 Department of Food Technology, Faculty of Technology, Tomas Bata University in Zlin, Vavreckova 5669, 760 01 Zlin, Czech Republic; buresova@utb.cz (I.B.); r_sebestikova@utb.cz (R.S.) 5 Department of Fat, Surfactant and Cosmetics Technology, Faculty of Technology, Tomas Bata University in Zlin, Vavreckova 5669, 760 01 Zlin, Czech Republic; cernekova@utb.cz 2 Department of Microelectronics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, Technicka 3058/10, 616 00 Brno, Czech Republic; josef.skacel@vutbr.cz 1 Department of Automation and Control Engineering, Faculty of Applied Informatics, Tomas Bata University in Zlin, Nad Stranemi 4511, 760 05 Zlin, Czech Republic; m2adamek@utb.cz 3 Department of Food Analysis and Chemistry, Faculty of Technology, Tomas Bata University in Zlin, Vavreckova 5669, 760 01 Zlin, Czech Republic; n_skowronkova@utb.cz (N.S.); m1_zvonkova@utb.cz (M.Z.); m_jasso@utb.cz (M.J.); buckova@utb.cz (M.B.) |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 3 Department of Food Analysis and Chemistry, Faculty of Technology, Tomas Bata University in Zlin, Vavreckova 5669, 760 01 Zlin, Czech Republic; n_skowronkova@utb.cz (N.S.); m1_zvonkova@utb.cz (M.Z.); m_jasso@utb.cz (M.J.); buckova@utb.cz (M.B.) – name: 1 Department of Automation and Control Engineering, Faculty of Applied Informatics, Tomas Bata University in Zlin, Nad Stranemi 4511, 760 05 Zlin, Czech Republic; m2adamek@utb.cz – name: 2 Department of Microelectronics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, Technicka 3058/10, 616 00 Brno, Czech Republic; josef.skacel@vutbr.cz – name: 4 Department of Food Technology, Faculty of Technology, Tomas Bata University in Zlin, Vavreckova 5669, 760 01 Zlin, Czech Republic; buresova@utb.cz (I.B.); r_sebestikova@utb.cz (R.S.) – name: 5 Department of Fat, Surfactant and Cosmetics Technology, Faculty of Technology, Tomas Bata University in Zlin, Vavreckova 5669, 760 01 Zlin, Czech Republic; cernekova@utb.cz |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Martin surname: Adamek fullname: Adamek, Martin organization: Department of Microelectronics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, Technicka 3058/10, 616 00 Brno, Czech Republic – sequence: 2 givenname: Jiri surname: Mlcek fullname: Mlcek, Jiri organization: Department of Food Analysis and Chemistry, Faculty of Technology, Tomas Bata University in Zlin, Vavreckova 5669, 760 01 Zlin, Czech Republic – sequence: 3 givenname: Nela surname: Skowronkova fullname: Skowronkova, Nela organization: Department of Food Analysis and Chemistry, Faculty of Technology, Tomas Bata University in Zlin, Vavreckova 5669, 760 01 Zlin, Czech Republic – sequence: 4 givenname: Magdalena orcidid: 0000-0003-1665-7608 surname: Zvonkova fullname: Zvonkova, Magdalena organization: Department of Food Analysis and Chemistry, Faculty of Technology, Tomas Bata University in Zlin, Vavreckova 5669, 760 01 Zlin, Czech Republic – sequence: 5 givenname: Miroslav orcidid: 0000-0001-8306-375X surname: Jasso fullname: Jasso, Miroslav organization: Department of Food Analysis and Chemistry, Faculty of Technology, Tomas Bata University in Zlin, Vavreckova 5669, 760 01 Zlin, Czech Republic – sequence: 6 givenname: Anna orcidid: 0000-0003-2692-9670 surname: Adamkova fullname: Adamkova, Anna organization: Department of Food Analysis and Chemistry, Faculty of Technology, Tomas Bata University in Zlin, Vavreckova 5669, 760 01 Zlin, Czech Republic – sequence: 7 givenname: Josef surname: Skacel fullname: Skacel, Josef organization: Department of Microelectronics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, Technicka 3058/10, 616 00 Brno, Czech Republic – sequence: 8 givenname: Iva orcidid: 0000-0003-2488-0076 surname: Buresova fullname: Buresova, Iva organization: Department of Food Technology, Faculty of Technology, Tomas Bata University in Zlin, Vavreckova 5669, 760 01 Zlin, Czech Republic – sequence: 9 givenname: Romana orcidid: 0000-0002-6336-7307 surname: Sebestikova fullname: Sebestikova, Romana organization: Department of Food Technology, Faculty of Technology, Tomas Bata University in Zlin, Vavreckova 5669, 760 01 Zlin, Czech Republic – sequence: 10 givenname: Martina surname: Cernekova fullname: Cernekova, Martina organization: Department of Fat, Surfactant and Cosmetics Technology, Faculty of Technology, Tomas Bata University in Zlin, Vavreckova 5669, 760 01 Zlin, Czech Republic – sequence: 11 givenname: Martina orcidid: 0000-0002-7703-4829 surname: Buckova fullname: Buckova, Martina organization: Department of Food Analysis and Chemistry, Faculty of Technology, Tomas Bata University in Zlin, Vavreckova 5669, 760 01 Zlin, Czech Republic |
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| Copyright | COPYRIGHT 2023 MDPI AG 2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. 2023 by the authors. 2023 |
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| Snippet | This paper discusses the possible use of 3D fused deposition modeling (FDM) to fabricate capillaries for low-cost chemiresistive gas sensors that are often... |
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| SubjectTerms | 3-D printers 3-D technology 3D printing Blood vessels capillary chemiresistive gas sensors Chromatography Costs Design Efficiency Energy consumption FDM foods Gases PLA Sensors |
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| Title | 3D Printed Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) Capillaries for Chemiresistive Gas Sensors |
| URI | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37571598 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2849106856 https://search.proquest.com/docview/2850313391 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC10422458 https://doaj.org/article/4a1babbaab20479289e148a3d1a4554f |
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