A Review of Laser Ultrasonic Lamb Wave Damage Detection Methods for Thin-Walled Structures

Thin-walled structures, like aircraft skins and ship shells, are often several meters in size but only a few millimeters thick. By utilizing the laser ultrasonic Lamb wave detection method (LU-LDM), signals can be detected over long distances without physical contact. Additionally, this technology o...

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Published inSensors (Basel, Switzerland) Vol. 23; no. 6; p. 3183
Main Authors Zheng, Shanpu, Luo, Ying, Xu, Chenguang, Xu, Guidong
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Switzerland MDPI AG 16.03.2023
MDPI
Subjects
Ablation
Aircraft
Aluminum
damage imaging algorithm
Energy
laser ultrasonic detection
Lasers
Methods
nondestructive testing
Review
thin-walled structures
ultrasonic lamb wave
Wavelet transforms
United States
ultrasonic lamb wave
thin-walled structures
nondestructive testing
damage imaging algorithm
laser ultrasonic detection
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Abstract Thin-walled structures, like aircraft skins and ship shells, are often several meters in size but only a few millimeters thick. By utilizing the laser ultrasonic Lamb wave detection method (LU-LDM), signals can be detected over long distances without physical contact. Additionally, this technology offers excellent flexibility in designing the measurement point distribution. The characteristics of LU-LDM are first analyzed in this review, specifically in terms of laser ultrasound and hardware configuration. Next, the methods are categorized based on three criteria: the quantity of collected wavefield data, the spectral domain, and the distribution of measurement points. The advantages and disadvantages of multiple methods are compared, and the suitable conditions for each method are summarized. Thirdly, we summarize four combined methods that balance detection efficiency and accuracy. Finally, several future development trends are suggested, and the current gaps and shortcomings in LU-LDM are highlighted. This review builds a comprehensive framework for LU-LDM for the first time, which is expected to serve as a technical reference for applying this technology in large, thin-walled structures.
AbstractList Thin-walled structures, like aircraft skins and ship shells, are often several meters in size but only a few millimeters thick. By utilizing the laser ultrasonic Lamb wave detection method (LU-LDM), signals can be detected over long distances without physical contact. Additionally, this technology offers excellent flexibility in designing the measurement point distribution. The characteristics of LU-LDM are first analyzed in this review, specifically in terms of laser ultrasound and hardware configuration. Next, the methods are categorized based on three criteria: the quantity of collected wavefield data, the spectral domain, and the distribution of measurement points. The advantages and disadvantages of multiple methods are compared, and the suitable conditions for each method are summarized. Thirdly, we summarize four combined methods that balance detection efficiency and accuracy. Finally, several future development trends are suggested, and the current gaps and shortcomings in LU-LDM are highlighted. This review builds a comprehensive framework for LU-LDM for the first time, which is expected to serve as a technical reference for applying this technology in large, thin-walled structures.
Thin-walled structures, like aircraft skins and ship shells, are often several meters in size but only a few millimeters thick. By utilizing the laser ultrasonic Lamb wave detection method (LU-LDM), signals can be detected over long distances without physical contact. Additionally, this technology offers excellent flexibility in designing the measurement point distribution. The characteristics of LU-LDM are first analyzed in this review, specifically in terms of laser ultrasound and hardware configuration. Next, the methods are categorized based on three criteria: the quantity of collected wavefield data, the spectral domain, and the distribution of measurement points. The advantages and disadvantages of multiple methods are compared, and the suitable conditions for each method are summarized. Thirdly, we summarize four combined methods that balance detection efficiency and accuracy. Finally, several future development trends are suggested, and the current gaps and shortcomings in LU-LDM are highlighted. This review builds a comprehensive framework for LU-LDM for the first time, which is expected to serve as a technical reference for applying this technology in large, thin-walled structures.Thin-walled structures, like aircraft skins and ship shells, are often several meters in size but only a few millimeters thick. By utilizing the laser ultrasonic Lamb wave detection method (LU-LDM), signals can be detected over long distances without physical contact. Additionally, this technology offers excellent flexibility in designing the measurement point distribution. The characteristics of LU-LDM are first analyzed in this review, specifically in terms of laser ultrasound and hardware configuration. Next, the methods are categorized based on three criteria: the quantity of collected wavefield data, the spectral domain, and the distribution of measurement points. The advantages and disadvantages of multiple methods are compared, and the suitable conditions for each method are summarized. Thirdly, we summarize four combined methods that balance detection efficiency and accuracy. Finally, several future development trends are suggested, and the current gaps and shortcomings in LU-LDM are highlighted. This review builds a comprehensive framework for LU-LDM for the first time, which is expected to serve as a technical reference for applying this technology in large, thin-walled structures.
Audience Academic
Author Xu, Guidong
Zheng, Shanpu
Xu, Chenguang
Luo, Ying
AuthorAffiliation 1 Faculty of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
2 School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: 1 Faculty of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
– name: 2 School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
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BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36991893$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Keywords ultrasonic lamb wave
thin-walled structures
nondestructive testing
damage imaging algorithm
laser ultrasonic detection
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Snippet Thin-walled structures, like aircraft skins and ship shells, are often several meters in size but only a few millimeters thick. By utilizing the laser...
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SubjectTerms Ablation
Aircraft
Aluminum
damage imaging algorithm
Energy
laser ultrasonic detection
Lasers
Methods
nondestructive testing
Review
thin-walled structures
ultrasonic lamb wave
Wavelet transforms
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Title A Review of Laser Ultrasonic Lamb Wave Damage Detection Methods for Thin-Walled Structures
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36991893
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https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC10057756
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Volume 23
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