A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages

The rat has been used extensively as a model for evaluating chemical toxicities and for understanding drug mechanisms. However, its transcriptome across multiple organs, or developmental stages, has not yet been reported. Here we show, as part of the SEQC consortium efforts, a comprehensive rat tran...

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Published inNature communications Vol. 5; no. 1; p. 3230
Main Authors Yu, Ying, Fuscoe, James C., Zhao, Chen, Guo, Chao, Jia, Meiwen, Qing, Tao, Bannon, Desmond I., Lancashire, Lee, Bao, Wenjun, Du, Tingting, Luo, Heng, Su, Zhenqiang, Jones, Wendell D., Moland, Carrie L., Branham, William S., Qian, Feng, Ning, Baitang, Li, Yan, Hong, Huixiao, Guo, Lei, Mei, Nan, Shi, Tieliu, Wang, Kevin Y., Wolfinger, Russell D., Nikolsky, Yuri, Walker, Stephen J., Duerksen-Hughes, Penelope, Mason, Christopher E., Tong, Weida, Thierry-Mieg, Jean, Thierry-Mieg, Danielle, Shi, Leming, Wang, Charles
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published London Nature Publishing Group UK 10.02.2014
Nature Publishing Group
Nature Pub. Group
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Abstract The rat has been used extensively as a model for evaluating chemical toxicities and for understanding drug mechanisms. However, its transcriptome across multiple organs, or developmental stages, has not yet been reported. Here we show, as part of the SEQC consortium efforts, a comprehensive rat transcriptomic BodyMap created by performing RNA-Seq on 320 samples from 11 organs of both sexes of juvenile, adolescent, adult and aged Fischer 344 rats. We catalogue the expression profiles of 40,064 genes, 65,167 transcripts, 31,909 alternatively spliced transcript variants and 2,367 non-coding genes/non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) annotated in AceView. We find that organ-enriched, differentially expressed genes reflect the known organ-specific biological activities. A large number of transcripts show organ-specific, age-dependent or sex-specific differential expression patterns. We create a web-based, open-access rat BodyMap database of expression profiles with crosslinks to other widely used databases, anticipating that it will serve as a primary resource for biomedical research using the rat model. Gene expression is highly variable between tissues, and changes during development and with age. Here, the authors provide a comprehensive RNA-Seq analysis of the rat transcriptome, spanning eleven organs, four developmental stages and both sexes.
AbstractList The rat has been used extensively as a model for evaluating chemical toxicities and for understanding drug mechanisms. However, its transcriptome across multiple organs, or developmental stages, has not yet been reported. Here we show, as part of the SEQC consortium efforts, a comprehensive rat transcriptomic BodyMap created by performing RNA-Seq on 320 samples from 11 organs of both sexes of juvenile, adolescent, adult and aged Fischer 344 rats. We catalogue the expression profiles of 40,064 genes, 65,167 transcripts, 31,909 alternatively spliced transcript variants and 2,367 non-coding genes/non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) annotated in AceView. We find that organ-enriched, differentially expressed genes reflect the known organ-specific biological activities. A large number of transcripts show organ-specific, age-dependent or sex-specific differential expression patterns. We create a web-based, open-access rat BodyMap database of expression profiles with crosslinks to other widely used databases, anticipating that it will serve as a primary resource for biomedical research using the rat model. Gene expression is highly variable between tissues, and changes during development and with age. Here, the authors provide a comprehensive RNA-Seq analysis of the rat transcriptome, spanning eleven organs, four developmental stages and both sexes.
The rat has been used extensively as a model for evaluating chemical toxicities and for understanding drug mechanisms. However, its transcriptome across multiple organs, or developmental stages, has not yet been reported. Here we show, as part of the SEQC consortium efforts, a comprehensive rat transcriptomic BodyMap created by performing RNA-Seq on 320 samples from 11 organs of both sexes of juvenile, adolescent, adult and aged Fischer 344 rats. We catalogue the expression profiles of 40,064 genes, 65,167 transcripts, 31,909 alternatively spliced transcript variants and 2,367 non-coding genes/non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) annotated in AceView. We find that organ-enriched, differentially expressed genes reflect the known organ-specific biological activities. A large number of transcripts show organ-specific, age-dependent or sex-specific differential expression patterns. We create a web-based, open-access rat BodyMap database of expression profiles with crosslinks to other widely used databases, anticipating that it will serve as a primary resource for biomedical research using the rat model.
The rat has been used extensively as a model for evaluating chemical toxicities and for understanding drug mechanisms. However, its transcriptome across multiple organs, or developmental stages, has not yet been reported. Here we show, as part of the SEQC consortium efforts, a comprehensive rat transcriptomic BodyMap created by performing RNA-Seq on 320 samples from 11 organs of both sexes of juvenile, adolescent, adult and aged Fischer 344 rats. We catalogue the expression profiles of 40,064 genes, 65,167 transcripts, 31,909 alternatively spliced transcript variants and 2,367 non-coding genes/non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) annotated in AceView. We find that organ-enriched, differentially expressed genes reflect the known organ-specific biological activities. A large number of transcripts show organ-specific, age-dependent or sex-specific differential expression patterns. We create a web-based, open-access rat BodyMap database of expression profiles with crosslinks to other widely used databases, anticipating that it will serve as a primary resource for biomedical research using the rat model.The rat has been used extensively as a model for evaluating chemical toxicities and for understanding drug mechanisms. However, its transcriptome across multiple organs, or developmental stages, has not yet been reported. Here we show, as part of the SEQC consortium efforts, a comprehensive rat transcriptomic BodyMap created by performing RNA-Seq on 320 samples from 11 organs of both sexes of juvenile, adolescent, adult and aged Fischer 344 rats. We catalogue the expression profiles of 40,064 genes, 65,167 transcripts, 31,909 alternatively spliced transcript variants and 2,367 non-coding genes/non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) annotated in AceView. We find that organ-enriched, differentially expressed genes reflect the known organ-specific biological activities. A large number of transcripts show organ-specific, age-dependent or sex-specific differential expression patterns. We create a web-based, open-access rat BodyMap database of expression profiles with crosslinks to other widely used databases, anticipating that it will serve as a primary resource for biomedical research using the rat model.
ArticleNumber 3230
Author Branham, William S.
Wang, Kevin Y.
Wolfinger, Russell D.
Jones, Wendell D.
Walker, Stephen J.
Shi, Leming
Bao, Wenjun
Mei, Nan
Su, Zhenqiang
Qing, Tao
Bannon, Desmond I.
Li, Yan
Yu, Ying
Lancashire, Lee
Zhao, Chen
Hong, Huixiao
Shi, Tieliu
Mason, Christopher E.
Guo, Lei
Ning, Baitang
Du, Tingting
Duerksen-Hughes, Penelope
Fuscoe, James C.
Jia, Meiwen
Qian, Feng
Thierry-Mieg, Jean
Guo, Chao
Luo, Heng
Moland, Carrie L.
Tong, Weida
Wang, Charles
Nikolsky, Yuri
Thierry-Mieg, Danielle
Author_xml – sequence: 1
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  surname: Yu
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  organization: Center for Pharmacogenomics, State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering and MOE Key Laboratory of Contemporary Anthropology, Schools of Life Sciences and Pharmacy, Fudan University
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  organization: National Center for Toxicological Research, Food and Drug Administration
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  organization: Center for Pharmacogenomics, State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering and MOE Key Laboratory of Contemporary Anthropology, Schools of Life Sciences and Pharmacy, Fudan University
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  givenname: Chao
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  organization: Functional Genomics Core, Beckman Research Institute, City of Hope
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  organization: Center for Pharmacogenomics, State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering and MOE Key Laboratory of Contemporary Anthropology, Schools of Life Sciences and Pharmacy, Fudan University
– sequence: 7
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  surname: Bannon
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  organization: Army Institute of Public Health, U.S. Army Public Health Command, Aberdeen Proving Ground
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  organization: SAS Institute Inc
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  organization: Center for Pharmacogenomics, State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering and MOE Key Laboratory of Contemporary Anthropology, Schools of Life Sciences and Pharmacy, Fudan University
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  organization: Center for Pharmacogenomics, State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering and MOE Key Laboratory of Contemporary Anthropology, Schools of Life Sciences and Pharmacy, Fudan University
– sequence: 12
  givenname: Zhenqiang
  surname: Su
  fullname: Su, Zhenqiang
  organization: National Center for Toxicological Research, Food and Drug Administration
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  organization: National Center for Toxicological Research, Food and Drug Administration
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  organization: National Center for Toxicological Research, Food and Drug Administration
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  organization: National Center for Toxicological Research, Food and Drug Administration
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  organization: National Center for Toxicological Research, Food and Drug Administration
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  organization: National Center for Toxicological Research, Food and Drug Administration
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  organization: The Center for Bioinformatics and The Institute of Biomedical Sciences, College of Life Science
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BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24510058$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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Snippet The rat has been used extensively as a model for evaluating chemical toxicities and for understanding drug mechanisms. However, its transcriptome across...
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SubjectTerms 38/23
38/39
38/91
631/114
631/337/2019
692/308
Alternative Splicing
Animals
Developmental stages
Female
Gene Expression Profiling
Humanities and Social Sciences
Male
multidisciplinary
Protein Isoforms - metabolism
Rats, Inbred F344 - growth & development
Rats, Inbred F344 - metabolism
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
Sequence Analysis, RNA
Sex Characteristics
Transcriptome
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Title A rat RNA-Seq transcriptomic BodyMap across 11 organs and 4 developmental stages
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1038/ncomms4230
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24510058
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1496667983
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1499143095
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC3926002
Volume 5
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