The high-energy γ-ray emission of AP Librae

The γ-ray spectrum of the low-frequency-peaked BL Lac (LBL) object AP Librae is studied, following the discovery of very-high-energy (VHE; E> 100 GeV) γ-ray emission up to the TeV range by the H.E.S.S. experiment. This makes AP Librae one of the few VHE emitters of the LBL type. The measured spec...

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Published inAstronomy and astrophysics (Berlin) Vol. 573; p. A31
Main Authors Abramowski, A., Aharonian, F., Akhperjanian, A. G., Anton, G., Balzer, A., Bernlöhr, K., Birsin, E., Biteau, J., Bolmont, J., Bordas, P., Brun, P., Chalme-Calvet, R., Cheesebrough, A., Chrétien, M., Colafrancesco, S., Cologna, G., Cui, Y., Dalton, M., Daniel, M. K., Deil, C., deWilt, P., Dickinson, H. J., Djannati-Ataï, A., Domainko, W., Dubus, G., Dyrda, M., Edwards, T., Egberts, K., Eger, P., Farnier, C., Fegan, S., Feinstein, F., Fernandes, M. V., Fiasson, A., Förster, A., Gajdus, M., Giavitto, G., Giebels, B., Grondin, M.-H., Grudzińska, M., Häffner, S., Heinzelmann, G., Henri, G., Hervet, O., Hillert, A., Hinton, J. A., Jahn, C., Janiak, M., Katarzyński, K., Klepser, S., Komin, Nu, Kosack, K., Krayzel, F., Krüger, P. P., Lemière, A., Lemoine-Goumard, M., Lu, C.-C., Maxted, N., Meintjes, P. J., Mohamed, M., Moulin, E., de Naurois, M., Oakes, L., Ohm, S., Oya, I., Petrucci, P.-O., Peyaud, B., Poon, H., Pühlhofer, G., Reichardt, I., Reimer, A., Renaud, M., Rob, L., Rowell, G., Rudak, B., Rulten, C. B., Sahakian, V., Sanchez, D. A., Santangelo, A., Schüssler, F., Schulz, A., Schwanke, U., Schwarzburg, S., Sol, H., Spengler, G., Spies, F., Steenkamp, R., Stycz, K., Sushch, I., Tavernier, T., Terrier, R., Trichard, C., van Eldik, C., Völk, H. J., Volpe, F., Ward, M., Weitzel, Q., Willmann, P., Wouters, D., Yang, R.
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LanguageEnglish
Published EDP Sciences 01.01.2015
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Abstract The γ-ray spectrum of the low-frequency-peaked BL Lac (LBL) object AP Librae is studied, following the discovery of very-high-energy (VHE; E> 100 GeV) γ-ray emission up to the TeV range by the H.E.S.S. experiment. This makes AP Librae one of the few VHE emitters of the LBL type. The measured spectrum yields a flux of (8.8 ± 1.5stat ± 1.8sys) × 10-12 cm-2 s-1 above 130 GeV and a spectral index of Γ = 2.65 ± 0.19stat ± 0.20sys. This study also makes use of Fermi-LAT  observations in the high energy (HE, E> 100 MeV) range, providing the longest continuous light curve (5 years) ever published on this source. The source underwent a flaring event between MJD 56 306–56 376 in the HE range, with a flux increase of a factor of 3.5 in the 14 day bin light curve and no significant variation in spectral shape with respect to the low-flux state. While the H.E.S.S.  and (low state) Fermi-LAT fluxes are in good agreement where they overlap, a spectral curvature between the steep VHE spectrum and the Fermi-LAT  spectrum is observed. The maximum of the γ-ray emission in the spectral energy distribution is located below the GeV energy range.
AbstractList The gamma -ray spectrum of the low-frequency-peaked BL Lac (LBL) object AP Librae is studied, following the discovery of very-high-energy (VHE; E> 100 GeV) gamma -ray emission up to the TeV range by the H.E.S.S. experiment. This makes AP Librae one of the few VHE emitters of the LBL type. The measured spectrum yields a flux of (8.8 + or - 1.5 sub(stat) + or -1.8 sub(sys)) x 10 super(-12) cm super(-2) s super(-1) above 130 GeV and a spectral index of [Gamma] = 2.65 + or - 0.19 sub(stat) + or - 0.20 sub(sys). This study also makes use of Fermi-LAT observations in the high energy (HE, E> 100 MeV) range, providing the longest continuous light curve (5 years) ever published on this source. The source underwent a flaring event between MJD 56 306-56 376 in the HE range, with a flux increase of a factor of 3.5 in the 14 day bin light curve and no significant variation in spectral shape with respect to the low-flux state. While the H.E.S.S. and (low state) Fermi-LAT fluxes are in good agreement where they overlap, a spectral curvature between the steep VHE spectrum and the Fermi-LAT spectrum is observed. The maximum of the gamma -ray emission in the spectral energy distribution is located below the GeV energy range.
The $\gamma$-ray spectrum of the low-frequency-peaked BL Lac (LBL) object AP Librae is studied, following the discovery of very-high-energy (VHE; $E>100\,{\rm GeV}$) $\gamma$-ray emission up to the TeV range by the H.E.S.S. experiment. This makes AP Librae one of the few VHE emitters of the LBL type. The measured spectrum yields a flux of $(8.8 \pm 1.5_{\rm stat} \pm 1.8_{\rm sys}) \times 10^{-12}\ {\rm cm}^{-2} {\rm s}^{-1}$ above 130 GeV and a spectral index of $\Gamma = 2.65\pm0.19_{\rm stat}\pm0.20_{\rm sys}$. This study also makes use of \textit{Fermi}-LAT, observations in the high energy (HE, E$>$100 MeV) range, providing the longest continuous light curve (5 years) ever published on this source. The source underwent a flaring event between MJD 56306-56376 in the HE range, with a flux increase of a factor 3.5 in the 14-day bin light curve and no significant variation in spectral shape with respect to the low-flux state. While the H.E.S.S., and (low state) \textit{Fermi}-LAT fluxes are in good agreement where they overlap, a spectral curvature between the steep VHE spectrum and the \textit{Fermi}-LAT, spectrum is observed. The maximum of the $\gamma$-ray emission in the spectral energy distribution is located below the GeV energy range.
The gamma-ray spectrum of the low-frequency-peaked BL Lac (LBL) object AP Librae is studied, following the discovery of very-high-energy (VHE; E > 100 GeV) gamma-ray emission up to the TeV range by the H.E.S.S. experiment. Thismakes AP Librae one of the few VHE emitters of the LBL type. The measured spectrum yields a flux of (8.8 +/- 1.5(stat) +/- 1.8(sys)) x 10(-12) cm(-2) s(-1) above 130 GeV and a spectral index of Gamma = 2.65 +/- 0.19(stat) +/- 0.20(sys). This study also makes use of Fermi-LAT observations in the high energy (HE, E > 100 MeV) range, providing the longest continuous light curve (5 years) ever published on this source. The source underwent a flaring event between MJD 56 306-56 376 in the HE range, with a flux increase of a factor of 3.5 in the 14 day bin light curve and no significant variation in spectral shape with respect to the low-flux state. While the H.E.S.S. and (low state) Fermi-LAT fluxes are in good agreement where they overlap, a spectral curvature between the steep VHE spectrum and the Fermi-LAT spectrum is observed. The maximum of the gamma-ray emission in the spectral energy distribution is located below the GeV energy range.
The γ-ray spectrum of the low-frequency-peaked BL Lac (LBL) object AP Librae is studied, following the discovery of very-high-energy (VHE; E> 100 GeV) γ-ray emission up to the TeV range by the H.E.S.S. experiment. This makes AP Librae one of the few VHE emitters of the LBL type. The measured spectrum yields a flux of (8.8 ± 1.5stat ± 1.8sys) × 10-12 cm-2 s-1 above 130 GeV and a spectral index of Γ = 2.65 ± 0.19stat ± 0.20sys. This study also makes use of Fermi-LAT  observations in the high energy (HE, E> 100 MeV) range, providing the longest continuous light curve (5 years) ever published on this source. The source underwent a flaring event between MJD 56 306–56 376 in the HE range, with a flux increase of a factor of 3.5 in the 14 day bin light curve and no significant variation in spectral shape with respect to the low-flux state. While the H.E.S.S.  and (low state) Fermi-LAT fluxes are in good agreement where they overlap, a spectral curvature between the steep VHE spectrum and the Fermi-LAT  spectrum is observed. The maximum of the γ-ray emission in the spectral energy distribution is located below the GeV energy range.
Author Klepser, S.
Stycz, K.
Spengler, G.
Dickinson, H. J.
Rulten, C. B.
Kosack, K.
Renaud, M.
Fortin, P.
Djannati-Ataï, A.
Drury, L. O’C.
Feinstein, F.
Peyaud, B.
Jung, I.
Steenkamp, R.
Schwanke, U.
Zdziarski, A. A.
Hervet, O.
Tluczykont, M.
Anton, G.
Degrange, B.
Angüner, E.
Rudak, B.
Zacharias, M.
Wagner, S. J.
Hermann, G.
Jamrozy, M.
Niemiec, J.
Henri, G.
Stegmann, C.
Sahakian, V.
Casanova, S.
Chaves, R. C. G.
van Eldik, C.
Cologna, G.
Dyks, J.
Rob, L.
Moderski, R.
Weidinger, M.
Opitz, B.
Parsons, R. D.
Rowell, G.
Tavernier, T.
Willmann, P.
Schwarzburg, S.
Horan, D.
Kluźniak, W.
Lamanna, G.
Ward, M.
van Soelen, B.
Fernandes, M. V.
Völk, H. J.
Quirrenbach, A.
Lu, C.-C.
Katarzyński, K.
Krakau, S.
Vasileiadis, G.
Zechlin, H.-S.
Backes, M.
Stawarz, Ł.
Kneiske, T.
Brun, P.
Volpe, F.
Birsin, E.
Horns, D.
Kolitzus, D.
Rosier-Lees, S.
Becherini, Y.
Ostrowski, M.
Schwemmer, S.
Viana, A.
Chrétien, M.
Grudzińska, M.
Finke, J.
Moulin, E.
Fiasson, A.
deWilt, P.
Aharonian, F.
Daniel, M. K.
Spies, F.
Krüger, P. P.
Reimer, A.
Wörnlein, A.
Barnacka, A.
Fernandez, D.
Dyrda, M.
Carrigan, S.
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Snippet The γ-ray spectrum of the low-frequency-peaked BL Lac (LBL) object AP Librae is studied, following the discovery of very-high-energy (VHE; E> 100 GeV) γ-ray...
The gamma -ray spectrum of the low-frequency-peaked BL Lac (LBL) object AP Librae is studied, following the discovery of very-high-energy (VHE; E> 100 GeV)...
The $\gamma$-ray spectrum of the low-frequency-peaked BL Lac (LBL) object AP Librae is studied, following the discovery of very-high-energy (VHE; $E>100\,{\rm...
The gamma-ray spectrum of the low-frequency-peaked BL Lac (LBL) object AP Librae is studied, following the discovery of very-high-energy (VHE; E > 100 GeV)...
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SubjectTerms Astronomy
Astroparticle Physics
Astropartikelfysik
Astrophysics
BL Lacertae objects: individual: AP Librae
Emission
Flux
Fluxes
galaxies: active
gamma rays: galaxies
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Light curve
Mathematical analysis
Sciences of the Universe
Spectra
Spectral energy distribution
Title The high-energy γ-ray emission of AP Librae
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