Genetic Heterogeneity and Recombination in Canine Noroviruses

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Published inJournal of Virology Vol. 83; no. 21; pp. 11391 - 11396
Main Authors MARTELLA, Vito, DECARO, Nicola, BANYAI, Krisztian, CARMICHAEL, Leland Eugene, BUONAVOGLIA, Canio, LORUSSO, Eleonora, RADOGNA, Arianna, MOSCHIDOU, Paschalina, AMORISCO, Francesca, LUCENTE, Maria Stella, DESARIO, Costantina, MARI, Viviana, ELIA, Gabriella
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Washington, DC American Society for Microbiology 01.11.2009
American Society for Microbiology (ASM)
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Abstract Article Usage Stats Services JVI Citing Articles Google Scholar PubMed Related Content Social Bookmarking CiteULike Delicious Digg Facebook Google+ Mendeley Reddit StumbleUpon Twitter current issue Spotlights in the Current Issue JVI About JVI Subscribers Authors Reviewers Advertisers Inquiries from the Press Permissions & Commercial Reprints ASM Journals Public Access Policy JVI RSS Feeds 1752 N Street N.W. • Washington DC 20036 202.737.3600 • 202.942.9355 fax • journals@asmusa.org Print ISSN: 0022-538X Online ISSN: 1098-5514 Copyright © 2014 by the American Society for Microbiology.   For an alternate route to JVI .asm.org, visit: JVI       
AbstractList Alphatronlike (genogroup IV [GIV]) noroviruses (NoVs) have been recently identified in carnivores. By screening a collection of 183 fecal samples collected during 2007 from dogs with enteric signs, the overall NoV prevalence was found to be 2.2% (4/183). A unique strain, Bari/91/07/ITA, resembled GIV.2 NoVs in its ORF1 (polymerase complex), while it was genetically unrelated in its full-length ORF2 (capsid gene) to GIV animal and human NoVs (54.0 to 54.4% amino acid identity) and to any other NoV genogroup (<54.7% amino acid identity). It displayed the highest identity (58.1% amino acid identity) to unclassified human strain Chiba/040502/04/Jp. Interestingly, the very 5′ end of ORF2 of the canine virus matched short noroviral sequences (88.9% nucleotide identity and 98.9% amino acid identity) identified from oysters in Japan, indicating that similar viruses may be common environmental contaminants.
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ABSTRACT Alphatronlike (genogroup IV [GIV]) noroviruses (NoVs) have been recently identified in carnivores. By screening a collection of 183 fecal samples collected during 2007 from dogs with enteric signs, the overall NoV prevalence was found to be 2.2% (4/183). A unique strain, Bari/91/07/ITA, resembled GIV.2 NoVs in its ORF1 (polymerase complex), while it was genetically unrelated in its full-length ORF2 (capsid gene) to GIV animal and human NoVs (54.0 to 54.4% amino acid identity) and to any other NoV genogroup (<54.7% amino acid identity). It displayed the highest identity (58.1% amino acid identity) to unclassified human strain Chiba/040502/04/Jp. Interestingly, the very 5′ end of ORF2 of the canine virus matched short noroviral sequences (88.9% nucleotide identity and 98.9% amino acid identity) identified from oysters in Japan, indicating that similar viruses may be common environmental contaminants.
Author Maria Stella Lucente
Leland Eugene Carmichael
Krisztian Banyai
Canio Buonavoglia
Gabriella Elia
Francesca Amorisco
Viviana Mari
Arianna Radogna
Nicola Decaro
Eleonora Lorusso
Paschalina Moschidou
Costantina Desario
Vito Martella
AuthorAffiliation Department of Veterinary Public Health, University of Bari, Valenzano, Bari, Italy, 1 Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary, 2 James A. Baker Institute for Animal Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853 3
AuthorAffiliation_xml – name: Department of Veterinary Public Health, University of Bari, Valenzano, Bari, Italy, 1 Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary, 2 James A. Baker Institute for Animal Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853 3
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  givenname: Leland Eugene
  surname: CARMICHAEL
  fullname: CARMICHAEL, Leland Eugene
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  surname: BUONAVOGLIA
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  givenname: Eleonora
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  givenname: Arianna
  surname: RADOGNA
  fullname: RADOGNA, Arianna
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  givenname: Paschalina
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  givenname: Francesca
  surname: AMORISCO
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  givenname: Maria Stella
  surname: LUCENTE
  fullname: LUCENTE, Maria Stella
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  givenname: Costantina
  surname: DESARIO
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  surname: MARI
  fullname: MARI, Viviana
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  surname: ELIA
  fullname: ELIA, Gabriella
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Keywords Fissipedia
Carnivora
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Mammalia
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Dog
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Snippet Article Usage Stats Services JVI Citing Articles Google Scholar PubMed Related Content Social Bookmarking CiteULike Delicious Digg Facebook Google+ Mendeley...
Alphatronlike (genogroup IV [GIV]) noroviruses (NoVs) have been recently identified in carnivores. By screening a collection of 183 fecal samples collected...
ABSTRACT Alphatronlike (genogroup IV [GIV]) noroviruses (NoVs) have been recently identified in carnivores. By screening a collection of 183 fecal samples...
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SubjectTerms Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
Caliciviridae Infections - epidemiology
Caliciviridae Infections - genetics
Caliciviridae Infections - veterinary
Capsid Proteins - genetics
Dogs
Feces - virology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gastroenteritis - epidemiology
Gastroenteritis - genetics
Gastroenteritis - veterinary
Gastroenteritis - virology
Genetic Diversity and Evolution
Genetic Heterogeneity
Genetics
Humans
Microbiology
Miscellaneous
Molecular Sequence Data
Norovirus - classification
Norovirus - genetics
Open Reading Frames
Phylogeny
Recombination, Genetic
Virology
Title Genetic Heterogeneity and Recombination in Canine Noroviruses
URI http://jvi.asm.org/content/83/21/11391.abstract
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19710153
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC2772758
Volume 83
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