The effects of laryngeal mask versus endotracheal tube on atelectasis after general anesthesia induction assessed by lung ultrasound: A randomized controlled trial

• Published in: Journal of clinical anesthesia Vol. 98; p. 111564
• Main Authors: Liu, Bin, Wang, Yaxin, Li, Ling, Xiong, Wei, Feng, Yifan, Liu, Yan, Jin, Xu
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: United States Elsevier Inc 01.11.2024; Elsevier Limited
• Subjects: Adult; Aged; Airway management; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General - adverse effects; Anesthesia, General - methods; Atelectasis; Clinical trials; Comparative analysis; Double-Blind Method; Endotracheal intubation; Extubation; Female; General anesthesia; Gynecologic Surgical Procedures - adverse effects; Hemodynamics; Humans; Informed consent; Intervention; Intubation, Intratracheal - adverse effects; Intubation, Intratracheal - instrumentation; Intubation, Intratracheal - methods; Laryngeal mask; Laryngeal Masks - adverse effects; Lung - diagnostic imaging; Lung - surgery; Lung ultrasound score; Male; Middle Aged; Orthopedic Procedures - adverse effects; Pain Medicine; Patients; Perioperative care; Postoperative Complications - epidemiology; Postoperative Complications - etiology; Postoperative Complications - prevention & control; Postoperative period; Pulmonary Atelectasis - etiology; Pulmonary Atelectasis - prevention & control; Respiratory system; Surgical outcomes; Thoracic surgery; Ultrasonic imaging; Ultrasonography; Urologic Surgical Procedures - adverse effects; Urologic Surgical Procedures - methods; Ventilation; General anesthesia; Lung ultrasound score; Atelectasis; Laryngeal mask; Endotracheal intubation

This study aims to evaluate the impact of Supreme™ laryngeal masks versus endotracheal tubes on atelectasis during general anesthesia using lung ultrasound (LUS), and provide evidence for respiratory management. A single-center, double-blind, randomized controlled trial was conducted. The study was...