The Effect of Encapsulated Powder of Goji Berry ( Lycium barbarum ) on Growth and Survival of Probiotic Bacteria
The aim of the present work was to investigate the potential prebiotic action of Goji berry powder on selected probiotic bacteria grown in a nutritive synthetic substrate and in simulated gastric and intestinal juices. Different probiotic strains of and were grown in these substrates with or without...
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Published in | Microorganisms (Basel) Vol. 8; no. 1; p. 57 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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28.12.2019
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Abstract | The aim of the present work was to investigate the potential prebiotic action of Goji berry powder on selected probiotic bacteria grown in a nutritive synthetic substrate and in simulated gastric and intestinal juices. Different probiotic strains of
and
were grown in these substrates with or without the addition of encapsulated goji berry extracts of different polysaccharide and polyphenol contents. The results proved that the addition of the extracts promoted the proliferation of probiotic strains and, in particular, increased the number of bacterial colonies of
(Bb
),
(Bb
), and
by 2, 0.26, and 1.34 (log cfu/mL), respectively. Furthermore, the prebiotic effect seems to be correlated to Goji berry polysaccharides and/or polyphenols, higher contents of which (under the tested concentrations) could increase the stress tolerance of
and
in a simulated gastrointestinal environment. According to the findings of the present research, it can be suggested that the Goji berry encapsulated extracts could be used as prebiotic additives in food or nutraceuticals, in order to stimulate growth or protect the viability of probiotic strains of
and
. |
---|---|
AbstractList | The aim of the present work was to investigate the potential prebiotic action of Goji berry powder on selected probiotic bacteria grown in a nutritive synthetic substrate and in simulated gastric and intestinal juices. Different probiotic strains of Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus were grown in these substrates with or without the addition of encapsulated goji berry extracts of different polysaccharide and polyphenol contents. The results proved that the addition of the extracts promoted the proliferation of probiotic strains and, in particular, increased the number of bacterial colonies of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis (Bb12), Bifidobacterium longum (Bb46), and Lactobacillus casei by 2, 0.26, and 1.34 (log cfu/mL), respectively. Furthermore, the prebiotic effect seems to be correlated to Goji berry polysaccharides and/or polyphenols, higher contents of which (under the tested concentrations) could increase the stress tolerance of B. lactis and B. longum in a simulated gastrointestinal environment. According to the findings of the present research, it can be suggested that the Goji berry encapsulated extracts could be used as prebiotic additives in food or nutraceuticals, in order to stimulate growth or protect the viability of probiotic strains of Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus. The aim of the present work was to investigate the potential prebiotic action of Goji berry powder on selected probiotic bacteria grown in a nutritive synthetic substrate and in simulated gastric and intestinal juices. Different probiotic strains of and were grown in these substrates with or without the addition of encapsulated goji berry extracts of different polysaccharide and polyphenol contents. The results proved that the addition of the extracts promoted the proliferation of probiotic strains and, in particular, increased the number of bacterial colonies of (Bb ), (Bb ), and by 2, 0.26, and 1.34 (log cfu/mL), respectively. Furthermore, the prebiotic effect seems to be correlated to Goji berry polysaccharides and/or polyphenols, higher contents of which (under the tested concentrations) could increase the stress tolerance of and in a simulated gastrointestinal environment. According to the findings of the present research, it can be suggested that the Goji berry encapsulated extracts could be used as prebiotic additives in food or nutraceuticals, in order to stimulate growth or protect the viability of probiotic strains of and . The aim of the present work was to investigate the potential prebiotic action of Goji berry powder on selected probiotic bacteria grown in a nutritive synthetic substrate and in simulated gastric and intestinal juices. Different probiotic strains of Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus were grown in these substrates with or without the addition of encapsulated goji berry extracts of different polysaccharide and polyphenol contents. The results proved that the addition of the extracts promoted the proliferation of probiotic strains and, in particular, increased the number of bacterial colonies of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis (Bb 12 ), Bifidobacterium longum (Bb 46 ), and Lactobacillus casei by 2, 0.26, and 1.34 (log cfu/mL), respectively. Furthermore, the prebiotic effect seems to be correlated to Goji berry polysaccharides and/or polyphenols, higher contents of which (under the tested concentrations) could increase the stress tolerance of B. lactis and B. longum in a simulated gastrointestinal environment. According to the findings of the present research, it can be suggested that the Goji berry encapsulated extracts could be used as prebiotic additives in food or nutraceuticals, in order to stimulate growth or protect the viability of probiotic strains of Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus . |
Author | Skenderidis, Prodromos Mitsagga, Chrysanthi Petrotos, Konstantinos Lampakis, Dimitrios Giavasis, Ioannis |
AuthorAffiliation | 1 Department of Biosystems Engineering/Agricultural Technology, University of Thessaly, 41110 Larissa, Greece; dlampakis@gmail.com (D.L.); petrotos@teilar.gr (K.P.) 2 Department of Food Technology, University of Thessaly, End of N. Temponera Street, 43100 Karditsa, Greece; mitsagga.chrisanthi@hotmail.com (C.M.); igiavasis@teilar.gr (I.G.) |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 1 Department of Biosystems Engineering/Agricultural Technology, University of Thessaly, 41110 Larissa, Greece; dlampakis@gmail.com (D.L.); petrotos@teilar.gr (K.P.) – name: 2 Department of Food Technology, University of Thessaly, End of N. Temponera Street, 43100 Karditsa, Greece; mitsagga.chrisanthi@hotmail.com (C.M.); igiavasis@teilar.gr (I.G.) |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Prodromos orcidid: 0000-0002-0251-1723 surname: Skenderidis fullname: Skenderidis, Prodromos organization: Department of Food Technology, University of Thessaly, End of N. Temponera Street, 43100 Karditsa, Greece – sequence: 2 givenname: Chrysanthi surname: Mitsagga fullname: Mitsagga, Chrysanthi organization: Department of Food Technology, University of Thessaly, End of N. Temponera Street, 43100 Karditsa, Greece – sequence: 3 givenname: Dimitrios orcidid: 0000-0003-3561-5075 surname: Lampakis fullname: Lampakis, Dimitrios organization: Department of Biosystems Engineering/Agricultural Technology, University of Thessaly, 41110 Larissa, Greece – sequence: 4 givenname: Konstantinos surname: Petrotos fullname: Petrotos, Konstantinos organization: Department of Biosystems Engineering/Agricultural Technology, University of Thessaly, 41110 Larissa, Greece – sequence: 5 givenname: Ioannis orcidid: 0000-0001-9066-1627 surname: Giavasis fullname: Giavasis, Ioannis organization: Department of Food Technology, University of Thessaly, End of N. Temponera Street, 43100 Karditsa, Greece |
BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31905688$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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Keywords | polysaccharides encapsulation polyphenols probiotic Bifidobacterium Goji berry extracts nutraceutical prebiotic Lactobacillus |
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SubjectTerms | Additives Bacteria Berries Bifidobacterium Carbohydrates Encapsulation Food additives Fruits Functional foods & nutraceuticals Gastric juice Glucose goji berry extracts Laboratories Lactobacillus Metabolism Microbiota nutraceutical Phenols Polyphenols Polysaccharides prebiotic Prebiotics probiotic Probiotics Saccharides Strains (organisms) Substrates |
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Title | The Effect of Encapsulated Powder of Goji Berry ( Lycium barbarum ) on Growth and Survival of Probiotic Bacteria |
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