How central are clients in sexual networks created by commercial sex?

Sex workers are traditionally considered important vectors of transmission of sexually transmitted infections (STI). The role of clients is commonly overlooked, partially due to the lack of evidence on clients' position in the sexual network created by commercial sex. Contrasting the diffusion...

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Published inScientific reports Vol. 4; no. 1; p. 7540
Main Authors Hsieh, Chih-Sheng, Kovářík, Jaromír, Logan, Trevon
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published London Nature Publishing Group UK 18.12.2014
Nature Publishing Group
Subjects
631/553
639/766/25
692/699/255/1901
Condoms
Diffusion
Disease transmission
Geography
Humanities and Social Sciences
Humans
multidisciplinary
Neighborhoods
Risk Factors
Science
Sex
Sex industry
Sex Work
Sex Workers
Sexual Behavior
Sexually transmitted diseases
Sexually Transmitted Diseases - transmission
STD
Vectors
Workers
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Abstract Sex workers are traditionally considered important vectors of transmission of sexually transmitted infections (STI). The role of clients is commonly overlooked, partially due to the lack of evidence on clients' position in the sexual network created by commercial sex. Contrasting the diffusion importance of sex workers and their clients in the map of their sexual encounters in twoWeb-mediated communities, we find that from diffusion perspective, clients are as important as sex workers. Their diffusion importance is closely linked to the geography of the sexual encounters: as a result of different movement patterns, travelling clients shorten network distances between distant network neighborhoods and thus facilitate contagion among them more than sex workers and find themselves more often in the core of the network by which they could contribute to the persistence of STIs in the community. These findings position clients into the set of the key actors and highlight the role of human mobility in the transmission of STIs in commercial sexual networks.
AbstractList Sex workers are traditionally considered important vectors of transmission of sexually transmitted infections (STI). The role of clients is commonly overlooked, partially due to the lack of evidence on clients' position in the sexual network created by commercial sex. Contrasting the diffusion importance of sex workers and their clients in the map of their sexual encounters in twoWeb-mediated communities, we find that from diffusion perspective, clients are as important as sex workers. Their diffusion importance is closely linked to the geography of the sexual encounters: as a result of different movement patterns, travelling clients shorten network distances between distant network neighborhoods and thus facilitate contagion among them more than sex workers, and find themselves more often in the core of the network by which they could contribute to the persistence of STIs in the community. These findings position clients into the set of the key actors and highlight the role of human mobility in the transmission of STIs in commercial sexual networks.
ArticleNumber 7540
Author Hsieh, Chih-Sheng
Kovářík, Jaromír
Logan, Trevon
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  surname: Kovářík
  fullname: Kovářík, Jaromír
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  givenname: Trevon
  surname: Logan
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Snippet Sex workers are traditionally considered important vectors of transmission of sexually transmitted infections (STI). The role of clients is commonly...
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SubjectTerms 631/553
639/766/25
692/699/255/1901
Condoms
Diffusion
Disease transmission
Geography
Humanities and Social Sciences
Humans
multidisciplinary
Neighborhoods
Risk Factors
Science
Sex
Sex industry
Sex Work
Sex Workers
Sexual Behavior
Sexually transmitted diseases
Sexually Transmitted Diseases - transmission
STD
Vectors
Workers
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Title How central are clients in sexual networks created by commercial sex?
URI https://link.springer.com/article/10.1038/srep07540
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25519182
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https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC4269883
Volume 4
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