Psoriatic patients have an increased risk of polycystic ovary syndrome: results of a cross-sectional analysis

Objective To define the prevalence and the features of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in patients with psoriasis. To our knowledge, the association between PCOS and psoriasis has not been explored in previous studies. Psoriasis is linked with metabolic syndrome, insulin resistance, and non-alcohol...

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Published inFertility and sterility Vol. 99; no. 3; pp. 936 - 942
Main Authors Moro, Francesca, M.D, De Simone, Clara, Ph.D., M.D, Morciano, Andrea, M.D, Tropea, Anna, M.D, Sagnella, Francesca, M.D, Palla, Carola, M.D, Scarinci, Elisa, M.D, Teti, Angela, M.D, Caldarola, Giacomo, M.D, D'Agostino, Magda, M.D, Mancuso, Salvatore, Ph.D., M.D, Lanzone, Antonio, M.D, Apa, Rosanna, Ph.D., M.D
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States Elsevier Inc 01.03.2013
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Abstract Objective To define the prevalence and the features of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in patients with psoriasis. To our knowledge, the association between PCOS and psoriasis has not been explored in previous studies. Psoriasis is linked with metabolic syndrome, insulin resistance, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, which are features often associated with PCOS. Design A cross-sectional analysis was performed between January 2010 and April 2012. Setting Unit of human reproductive pathophysiology, Catholic University Hospital. Patient(s) We prospectively analyzed 51 patients with psoriasis and 102 healthy age- and body mass index (BMI)-matched controls. Intervention(s) None. Main Outcome Measure(s) The prevalence and characteristics of PCOS women of reproductive age with chronic plaque psoriasis. Result(s) The prevalence of PCOS was greater in patients with psoriasis than in matched control subjects (47.05% and 11.76%, respectively; odds ratio, 6.66; 95% confidence interval 2.95–15.07). Among the women with psoriasis, the prevalence of Psoriasis Area and Severity Index ≥10 was higher in patients with PCOS than in subjects without PCOS (odds ratio, 3.5; 95% confidence interval 1.04–11.72). Conclusion(s) The prevalence of PCOS in women with psoriasis is remarkably greater than in age- and BMI-matched control women.
AbstractList To define the prevalence and the features of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in patients with psoriasis. To our knowledge, the association between PCOS and psoriasis has not been explored in previous studies. Psoriasis is linked with metabolic syndrome, insulin resistance, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, which are features often associated with PCOS. A cross-sectional analysis was performed between January 2010 and April 2012. Unit of human reproductive pathophysiology, Catholic University Hospital. We prospectively analyzed 51 patients with psoriasis and 102 healthy age- and body mass index (BMI)-matched controls. None. The prevalence and characteristics of PCOS women of reproductive age with chronic plaque psoriasis. The prevalence of PCOS was greater in patients with psoriasis than in matched control subjects (47.05% and 11.76%, respectively; odds ratio, 6.66; 95% confidence interval 2.95–15.07). Among the women with psoriasis, the prevalence of Psoriasis Area and Severity Index ≥10 was higher in patients with PCOS than in subjects without PCOS (odds ratio, 3.5; 95% confidence interval 1.04–11.72). The prevalence of PCOS in women with psoriasis is remarkably greater than in age- and BMI-matched control women.
OBJECTIVE: To define the prevalence and the features of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in patients with psoriasis. To our knowledge, the association between PCOS and psoriasis has not been explored in previous studies. Psoriasis is linked with metabolic syndrome, insulin resistance, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, which are features often associated with PCOS. DESIGN: A cross-sectional analysis was performed between January 2010 and April 2012. SETTING: Unit of human reproductive pathophysiology, Catholic University Hospital. PATIENT(S): We prospectively analyzed 51 patients with psoriasis and 102 healthy age- and body mass index (BMI)-matched controls. INTERVENTION(S): None. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): The prevalence and characteristics of PCOS women of reproductive age with chronic plaque psoriasis. RESULT(S): The prevalence of PCOS was greater in patients with psoriasis than in matched control subjects (47.05% and 11.76%, respectively; odds ratio, 6.66; 95% confidence interval 2.95–15.07). Among the women with psoriasis, the prevalence of Psoriasis Area and Severity Index ≥10 was higher in patients with PCOS than in subjects without PCOS (odds ratio, 3.5; 95% confidence interval 1.04–11.72). CONCLUSION(S): The prevalence of PCOS in women with psoriasis is remarkably greater than in age- and BMI-matched control women.
OBJECTIVETo define the prevalence and the features of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in patients with psoriasis. To our knowledge, the association between PCOS and psoriasis has not been explored in previous studies. Psoriasis is linked with metabolic syndrome, insulin resistance, and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, which are features often associated with PCOS.DESIGNA cross-sectional analysis was performed between January 2010 and April 2012.SETTINGUnit of human reproductive pathophysiology, Catholic University Hospital.PATIENT(S)We prospectively analyzed 51 patients with psoriasis and 102 healthy age- and body mass index (BMI)-matched controls.INTERVENTION(S)None.MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S)The prevalence and characteristics of PCOS women of reproductive age with chronic plaque psoriasis.RESULT(S)The prevalence of PCOS was greater in patients with psoriasis than in matched control subjects (47.05% and 11.76%, respectively; odds ratio, 6.66; 95% confidence interval 2.95-15.07). Among the women with psoriasis, the prevalence of Psoriasis Area and Severity Index ≥10 was higher in patients with PCOS than in subjects without PCOS (odds ratio, 3.5; 95% confidence interval 1.04-11.72).CONCLUSION(S)The prevalence of PCOS in women with psoriasis is remarkably greater than in age- and BMI-matched control women.
Author Apa, Rosanna
De Simone, Clara
Morciano, Andrea
Caldarola, Giacomo
Lanzone, Antonio
D'Agostino, Magda
Scarinci, Elisa
Moro, Francesca
Mancuso, Salvatore
Palla, Carola
Teti, Angela
Tropea, Anna
Sagnella, Francesca
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Issue 3
Keywords Polycystic ovary syndrome
prevalence
psoriasis
Language English
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Snippet Objective To define the prevalence and the features of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in patients with psoriasis. To our knowledge, the association between...
To define the prevalence and the features of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in patients with psoriasis. To our knowledge, the association between PCOS and...
OBJECTIVE: To define the prevalence and the features of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in patients with psoriasis. To our knowledge, the association between...
OBJECTIVETo define the prevalence and the features of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in patients with psoriasis. To our knowledge, the association between...
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SubjectTerms Adult
animal ovaries
body mass index
confidence interval
Cross-Sectional Studies
fatty liver
Female
Homeostasis
human reproduction
Humans
Hypertension - epidemiology
insulin resistance
Internal Medicine
Lipids - blood
metabolic syndrome
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Odds Ratio
pathophysiology
patients
Polycystic ovary syndrome
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - epidemiology
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - pathology
Prevalence
Prospective Studies
psoriasis
Psoriasis - epidemiology
Psoriasis - pathology
risk
Risk Factors
Waist-Hip Ratio
women
Title Psoriatic patients have an increased risk of polycystic ovary syndrome: results of a cross-sectional analysis
URI https://www.clinicalkey.es/playcontent/1-s2.0-S0015028212023849
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.10.040
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23158933
https://search.proquest.com/docview/1356954837
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