Infection of specific strains of Streptococcus mutans, oral bacteria, confers a risk of ulcerative colitis
Although oral bacteria-associated systemic diseases have been reported, association between Streptococcus mutans , pathogen of dental caries and ulcerative colitis (UC) has not been reported. We investigated the effect of various S. mutans strains on dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced mouse coliti...
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Published in | Scientific reports Vol. 2; no. 1; p. 332 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
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Abstract | Although oral bacteria-associated systemic diseases have been reported, association between
Streptococcus mutans
, pathogen of dental caries and ulcerative colitis (UC) has not been reported. We investigated the effect of various
S. mutans
strains on dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced mouse colitis. Administration of TW295, the specific strain of
S. mutans
, caused aggravation of colitis; the standard strain, MT8148 did not. Localization of TW295 in hepatocytes in liver was observed. Increased expression of interferon-γ in liver was also noted, indicating that the liver is target organ for the specific strain of
S. mutans
-mediated aggravation of colitis. The detection frequency of the specific strains in UC patients was significantly higher than in healthy subjects. Administration of the specific strains of
S. mutans
isolated from patients caused aggravation of colitis. Infection with highly-virulent specific types of
S. mutans
might be a potential risk factor in the aggravation of UC. |
---|---|
AbstractList | Although oral bacteria-associated systemic diseases have been reported, association between Streptococcus mutans, pathogen of dental caries, and ulcerative colitis (UC) has not been reported. We investigated the effect of various S. mutans strains on dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced mouse colitis. Administration of TW295, the specific strain of S. mutans, caused aggravation of colitis; the standard strain, MT8148 did not. Localization of TW295 in hepatocytes in liver was observed. Increased expression of interferon-γ in liver was also noted, indicating that the liver is target organ for the specific strain of S. mutans-mediated aggravation of colitis. The detection frequency of the specific strains in UC patients was significantly higher than in healthy subjects. Administration of the specific strains of S. mutans isolated from patients caused aggravation of colitis. Infection with highly-virulent specific types of S. mutans might be a potential risk factor in the aggravation of UC. Although oral bacteria-associated systemic diseases have been reported, association between Streptococcus mutans , pathogen of dental caries and ulcerative colitis (UC) has not been reported. We investigated the effect of various S. mutans strains on dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced mouse colitis. Administration of TW295, the specific strain of S. mutans , caused aggravation of colitis; the standard strain, MT8148 did not. Localization of TW295 in hepatocytes in liver was observed. Increased expression of interferon-γ in liver was also noted, indicating that the liver is target organ for the specific strain of S. mutans -mediated aggravation of colitis. The detection frequency of the specific strains in UC patients was significantly higher than in healthy subjects. Administration of the specific strains of S. mutans isolated from patients caused aggravation of colitis. Infection with highly-virulent specific types of S. mutans might be a potential risk factor in the aggravation of UC. |
ArticleNumber | 332 |
Author | Takahashi, Hirokazu Muranaka, Yoshinori Katayama, Kazufumi Matsuhashi, Nobuyuki Nakano, Kazuhiko Ooshima, Takashi Kojima, Ayuchi Wada, Koichiro Nomura, Ryota Higurashi, Takuma Hokamura, Kazuya Kamisaki, Yoshinori Umemura, Kazuo Nakajima, Atsushi Yoneda, Masato |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Ayuchi surname: Kojima fullname: Kojima, Ayuchi organization: Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka University, Department of Pharmacology, Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka University – sequence: 2 givenname: Kazuhiko surname: Nakano fullname: Nakano, Kazuhiko organization: Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka University – sequence: 3 givenname: Koichiro surname: Wada fullname: Wada, Koichiro organization: Department of Pharmacology, Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka University – sequence: 4 givenname: Hirokazu surname: Takahashi fullname: Takahashi, Hirokazu organization: Gastroenterology Division, Yokohama City University School of Medicine – sequence: 5 givenname: Kazufumi surname: Katayama fullname: Katayama, Kazufumi organization: Department of Pharmacology, Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka University, Department of Biological Chemistry, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University – sequence: 6 givenname: Masato surname: Yoneda fullname: Yoneda, Masato organization: Gastroenterology Division, Yokohama City University School of Medicine – sequence: 7 givenname: Takuma surname: Higurashi fullname: Higurashi, Takuma organization: Gastroenterology Division, Yokohama City University School of Medicine – sequence: 8 givenname: Ryota surname: Nomura fullname: Nomura, Ryota organization: Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka University – sequence: 9 givenname: Kazuya surname: Hokamura fullname: Hokamura, Kazuya organization: Department of Pharmacology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine – sequence: 10 givenname: Yoshinori surname: Muranaka fullname: Muranaka, Yoshinori organization: Laboratory for Ultrastructure Researches, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine – sequence: 11 givenname: Nobuyuki surname: Matsuhashi fullname: Matsuhashi, Nobuyuki organization: Department of Gastroenterology, Kanto Medical Center – sequence: 12 givenname: Kazuo surname: Umemura fullname: Umemura, Kazuo organization: Department of Pharmacology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine – sequence: 13 givenname: Yoshinori surname: Kamisaki fullname: Kamisaki, Yoshinori organization: Department of Pharmacology, Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka University – sequence: 14 givenname: Atsushi surname: Nakajima fullname: Nakajima, Atsushi organization: Gastroenterology Division, Yokohama City University School of Medicine – sequence: 15 givenname: Takashi surname: Ooshima fullname: Ooshima, Takashi organization: Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka University |
BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22451861$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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Snippet | Although oral bacteria-associated systemic diseases have been reported, association between
Streptococcus mutans
, pathogen of dental caries and ulcerative... Although oral bacteria-associated systemic diseases have been reported, association between Streptococcus mutans, pathogen of dental caries, and ulcerative... Although oral bacteria-associated systemic diseases have been reported, association between Streptococcus mutans , pathogen of dental caries, and ulcerative... |
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SubjectTerms | 631/326 692/308 692/699 Animals Bacteria Colitis, Ulcerative - microbiology Colon Cytokines - biosynthesis Humanities and Social Sciences Humans Infections Inflammatory bowel disease Liver - microbiology Mice Mouth - microbiology multidisciplinary Pathogens Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction Risk Factors Rodents Science Streptococcus Streptococcus infections Streptococcus mutans - pathogenicity |
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Title | Infection of specific strains of Streptococcus mutans, oral bacteria, confers a risk of ulcerative colitis |
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