Evidence of a sewer vapor transport pathway at the USEPA vapor intrusion research duplex
The role of sewer lines as preferential pathways for vapor intrusion is poorly understood. Although the importance of sewer lines for volatile organic compound (VOC) transport has been documented at a small number of sites with vapor intrusion, sewer lines are not routinely sampled during most vapor...
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Published in | The Science of the total environment Vol. 598; pp. 772 - 779 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Netherlands
Elsevier B.V
15.11.2017
Elsevier |
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Abstract | The role of sewer lines as preferential pathways for vapor intrusion is poorly understood. Although the importance of sewer lines for volatile organic compound (VOC) transport has been documented at a small number of sites with vapor intrusion, sewer lines are not routinely sampled during most vapor intrusion investigations. We have used a tracer study and VOC concentration measurements to evaluate the role of the combined sanitary/storm sewer line in VOC transport at the USEPA vapor intrusion research duplex in Indianapolis, Indiana. The results from the tracer study demonstrated gas migration from the sewer main line into the duplex. The migration pathway appears to be complex and may include leakage from the sewer lateral at a location below the building foundation. Vapor samples collected from the sewer line demonstrated the presence of tetrachloroethene (PCE) and chloroform in the sewer main in front of the duplex and at multiple sample locations within the sewer line upstream of the duplex. These test results combined with results from the prior multi-year study of the duplex indicate that the sewer line plays an important role in transport of VOCs from the subsurface source to the immediate vicinity of the duplex building envelope.
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•The sewer line is an important pathway for VOC transport at the USEPA duplex.•The importance of this pathway was not identified during prior study of the duplex.•Sewer lines should be routinely evaluated during vapor intrusion investigations. |
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AbstractList | The role of sewer lines as preferential pathways for vapor intrusion is poorly understood. Although the importance of sewer lines for volatile organic compound (VOC) transport has been documented at a small number of sites with vapor intrusion, sewer lines are not routinely sampled during most vapor intrusion investigations. We have used a tracer study and VOC concentration measurements to evaluate the role of the combined sanitary/storm sewer line in VOC transport at the USEPA vapor intrusion research duplex in Indianapolis, Indiana. The results from the tracer study demonstrated gas migration from the sewer main line into the duplex. The migration pathway appears to be complex and may include leakage from the sewer lateral at a location below the building foundation. Vapor samples collected from the sewer line demonstrated the presence of tetrachloroethene (PCE) and chloroform in the sewer main in front of the duplex and at multiple sample locations within the sewer line upstream of the duplex. These test results combined with results from the prior multi-year study of the duplex indicate that the sewer line plays an important role in transport of VOCs from the subsurface source to the immediate vicinity of the duplex building envelope.
[Display omitted]
•The sewer line is an important pathway for VOC transport at the USEPA duplex.•The importance of this pathway was not identified during prior study of the duplex.•Sewer lines should be routinely evaluated during vapor intrusion investigations. The role of sewer lines as preferential pathways for vapor intrusion is poorly understood. Although the importance of sewer lines for volatile organic compound (VOC) transport has been documented at a small number of sites with vapor intrusion, sewer lines are not routinely sampled during most vapor intrusion investigations. We have used a tracer study and VOC concentration measurements to evaluate the role of the combined sanitary/storm sewer line in VOC transport at the USEPA vapor intrusion research duplex in Indianapolis, Indiana. The results from the tracer study demonstrated gas migration from the sewer main line into the duplex. The migration pathway appears to be complex and may include leakage from the sewer lateral at a location below the building foundation. Vapor samples collected from the sewer line demonstrated the presence of tetrachloroethene (PCE) and chloroform in the sewer main in front of the duplex and at multiple sample locations within the sewer line upstream of the duplex. These test results combined with results from the prior multi-year study of the duplex indicate that the sewer line plays an important role in transport of VOCs from the subsurface source to the immediate vicinity of the duplex building envelope. We report the role of sewer lines as preferential pathways for vapor intrusion is poorly understood. Although the importance of sewer lines for volatile organic compound (VOC) transport has been documented at a small number of sites with vapor intrusion, sewer lines are not routinely sampled during most vapor intrusion investigations. We have used a tracer study and VOC concentration measurements to evaluate the role of the combined sanitary/storm sewer line in VOC transport at the USEPA vapor intrusion research duplex in Indianapolis, Indiana. The results from the tracer study demonstrated gas migration from the sewer main line into the duplex. The migration pathway appears to be complex and may include leakage from the sewer lateral at a location below the building foundation. Vapor samples collected from the sewer line demonstrated the presence of tetrachloroethene (PCE) and chloroform in the sewer main in front of the duplex and at multiple sample locations within the sewer line upstream of the duplex. Finally, these test results combined with results from the prior multi-year study of the duplex indicate that the sewer line plays an important role in transport of VOCs from the subsurface source to the immediate vicinity of the duplex building envelope. The role of sewer lines as preferential pathways for vapor intrusion is poorly understood. Although the importance of sewer lines for volatile organic compound (VOC) transport has been documented at a small number of sites with vapor intrusion, sewer lines are not routinely sampled during most vapor intrusion investigations. We have used a tracer studyand VOC concentration measurements to evaluate the role of the combined sanitary/storm sewer line in VOC transport at the USEPA vapor intrusion research duplex in Indianapolis, Indiana. The results from the tracer study demonstrated gas migration from the sewer main line into the duplex. The migration pathway appears to be complex and may include leakage from the sewer lateral at a location below the building foundation. Vapor samples collected from the sewer line demonstrated the presence of tetrachloroethene (PCE) and chloroformin the sewer main in front of the duplex and at multiple sample locations within the sewer line upstream of the duplex. These test results combined with results from the prior multi-year study of the duplex indicate that the sewer line plays an important role in transport of VOCs from the subsurface source to the immediate vicinity of the duplex building envelope. |
Author | Truesdale, Robert Uppencamp, Rob Sullivan, Terry Lutes, Chris Zimmerman, John Schumacher, Brian McHugh, Thomas Beckley, Lila Cosky, Brian |
AuthorAffiliation | e RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, United States c Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, United States b GSI Environmental Inc., Austin, TX, United States f Arcadis, Indianapolis, IN, United States g US Environmental Protection Agency, Las Vegas, NV, United States a GSI Environmental Inc., Houston, TX, United States d CH2MHill, Inc., Raleigh, NC, United States |
AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: c Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, United States – name: b GSI Environmental Inc., Austin, TX, United States – name: f Arcadis, Indianapolis, IN, United States – name: d CH2MHill, Inc., Raleigh, NC, United States – name: e RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, United States – name: g US Environmental Protection Agency, Las Vegas, NV, United States – name: a GSI Environmental Inc., Houston, TX, United States |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Thomas surname: McHugh fullname: McHugh, Thomas email: temchugh@gsi-net.com organization: GSI Environmental Inc., Houston, TX, United States – sequence: 2 givenname: Lila surname: Beckley fullname: Beckley, Lila organization: GSI Environmental Inc., Austin, TX, United States – sequence: 3 givenname: Terry surname: Sullivan fullname: Sullivan, Terry organization: Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY, United States – sequence: 4 givenname: Chris surname: Lutes fullname: Lutes, Chris organization: CH2MHill, Inc., Raleigh, NC, United States – sequence: 5 givenname: Robert surname: Truesdale fullname: Truesdale, Robert organization: RTI International, Research Triangle Park, NC, United States – sequence: 6 givenname: Rob surname: Uppencamp fullname: Uppencamp, Rob organization: Arcadis, Indianapolis, IN, United States – sequence: 7 givenname: Brian surname: Cosky fullname: Cosky, Brian organization: Arcadis, Indianapolis, IN, United States – sequence: 8 givenname: John orcidid: 0000-0002-0909-0079 surname: Zimmerman fullname: Zimmerman, John organization: US Environmental Protection Agency, Las Vegas, NV, United States – sequence: 9 givenname: Brian surname: Schumacher fullname: Schumacher, Brian organization: US Environmental Protection Agency, Las Vegas, NV, United States |
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Snippet | The role of sewer lines as preferential pathways for vapor intrusion is poorly understood. Although the importance of sewer lines for volatile organic compound... We report the role of sewer lines as preferential pathways for vapor intrusion is poorly understood. Although the importance of sewer lines for volatile... |
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SubjectTerms | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Indianapolis Preferential pathway Utility tunnel |
Title | Evidence of a sewer vapor transport pathway at the USEPA vapor intrusion research duplex |
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