Perishability and market power in Nepalese food crop production

This study provides empirical evidence for the relation between perishability in vertically coordinated supply chains and the market power exercised over smallholders in Nepal. Using survey data from small‐scale farms of tomatoes, ginger, high‐yielding variety paddy seeds, and lentils, we demonstrat...

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Published inJournal of agricultural economics Vol. 73; no. 2; pp. 518 - 540
Main Authors Kopp, Thomas, Mishra, Ashok K
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Hoboken, NJ Wiley 01.06.2022
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Abstract This study provides empirical evidence for the relation between perishability in vertically coordinated supply chains and the market power exercised over smallholders in Nepal. Using survey data from small‐scale farms of tomatoes, ginger, high‐yielding variety paddy seeds, and lentils, we demonstrate how varying levels of perishability affect the degree of market power exercised by contractors and in cooperative farming. We show how much value‐added is diverted from farmers, compared to the benchmark set by the least perishable good. Results indicate that more perishable crops are subject to a greater degree of market power. A subsequent scenario analysis reveals that the redistributive effects of market power based on crop perishability are substantial: smallholders’ farm profitability increase by 18% as crop perishability is reduced by 50%. We conclude by discussing policy measures to reduce power imbalances due to crop perishability.
AbstractList This study provides empirical evidence for the relation between perishability in vertically coordinated supply chains and the market power exercised over smallholders in Nepal. Using survey data from small‐scale farms of tomatoes, ginger, high‐yielding variety paddy seeds, and lentils, we demonstrate how varying levels of perishability affect the degree of market power exercised by contractors and in cooperative farming. We show how much value‐added is diverted from farmers, compared to the benchmark set by the least perishable good. Results indicate that more perishable crops are subject to a greater degree of market power. A subsequent scenario analysis reveals that the redistributive effects of market power based on crop perishability are substantial: smallholders’ farm profitability increase by 18% as crop perishability is reduced by 50%. We conclude by discussing policy measures to reduce power imbalances due to crop perishability.
Author Mishra, Ashok K
Kopp, Thomas
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Snippet This study provides empirical evidence for the relation between perishability in vertically coordinated supply chains and the market power exercised over...
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SubjectTerms Agricultural production
Contractors
Crop production
Crops
Economics
Empirical analysis
farm profitability
Farmers
Farms
food crops
Food production
ginger
high-yielding varieties
issues and policy
Lentils
market power
Nepal
paddies
perishability
Power
Profitability
Seeds
Small-scale farming
storability
Supply
Supply chains
surveys
Tomatoes
value added
Title Perishability and market power in Nepalese food crop production
URI https://www.econstor.eu/handle/10419/265042
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111%2F1477-9552.12463
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2674229249
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2718241607
Volume 73
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