Umbrella Review: Stress Levels, Sources of Stress, and Coping Mechanisms among Student Nurses
Prelicensure nursing students face significant stress from their education and clinical placements, highlighting the crucial need for the development of effective coping mechanisms with which to manage both academic and clinical responsibilities, ultimately enhancing the wellbeing and academic perfo...
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Published in | Nursing reports (Pavia, Italy) Vol. 14; no. 1; pp. 362 - 375 |
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Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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MDPI AG
05.02.2024
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Abstract | Prelicensure nursing students face significant stress from their education and clinical placements, highlighting the crucial need for the development of effective coping mechanisms with which to manage both academic and clinical responsibilities, ultimately enhancing the wellbeing and academic performance of these students. This umbrella review aims to evaluate and synthesize existing review articles that examine stress levels and coping mechanisms among student nurses during their education and training. Five databases (PsycINFO, PubMed, CINAHL, Scopus and Web of Science) were searched for review articles published from 2010 onwards. This review includes twelve articles, encompassing 189 studies. The review findings demonstrate that student nurses experience moderate-to-high levels of stress during their nurse education. Major sources of stress include academic demands, patient care responsibilities, and interactions with nursing staff and faculty. Commonly utilized coping skills involve problem-solving behaviors, transference, and maintaining an optimistic outlook. Given the adverse consequences of stress, nurse educators play a critical role in the development of strategies with which to reduce stress and enhance coping skills among student nurses. This study was not registered. |
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AbstractList | Prelicensure nursing students face significant stress from their education and clinical placements, highlighting the crucial need for the development of effective coping mechanisms with which to manage both academic and clinical responsibilities, ultimately enhancing the wellbeing and academic performance of these students. This umbrella review aims to evaluate and synthesize existing review articles that examine stress levels and coping mechanisms among student nurses during their education and training. Five databases (PsycINFO, PubMed, CINAHL, Scopus and Web of Science) were searched for review articles published from 2010 onwards. This review includes twelve articles, encompassing 189 studies. The review findings demonstrate that student nurses experience moderate-to-high levels of stress during their nurse education. Major sources of stress include academic demands, patient care responsibilities, and interactions with nursing staff and faculty. Commonly utilized coping skills involve problem-solving behaviors, transference, and maintaining an optimistic outlook. Given the adverse consequences of stress, nurse educators play a critical role in the development of strategies with which to reduce stress and enhance coping skills among student nurses. This study was not registered. Prelicensure nursing students face significant stress from their education and clinical placements, highlighting the crucial need for the development of effective coping mechanisms with which to manage both academic and clinical responsibilities, ultimately enhancing the wellbeing and academic performance of these students. This umbrella review aims to evaluate and synthesize existing review articles that examine stress levels and coping mechanisms among student nurses during their education and training. Five databases (PsycINFO, PubMed, CINAHL, Scopus and Web of Science) were searched for review articles published from 2010 onwards. This review includes twelve articles, encompassing 189 studies. The review findings demonstrate that student nurses experience moderate-to-high levels of stress during their nurse education. Major sources of stress include academic demands, patient care responsibilities, and interactions with nursing staff and faculty. Commonly utilized coping skills involve problem-solving behaviors, transference, and maintaining an optimistic outlook. Given the adverse consequences of stress, nurse educators play a critical role in the development of strategies with which to reduce stress and enhance coping skills among student nurses. This study was not registered.Prelicensure nursing students face significant stress from their education and clinical placements, highlighting the crucial need for the development of effective coping mechanisms with which to manage both academic and clinical responsibilities, ultimately enhancing the wellbeing and academic performance of these students. This umbrella review aims to evaluate and synthesize existing review articles that examine stress levels and coping mechanisms among student nurses during their education and training. Five databases (PsycINFO, PubMed, CINAHL, Scopus and Web of Science) were searched for review articles published from 2010 onwards. This review includes twelve articles, encompassing 189 studies. The review findings demonstrate that student nurses experience moderate-to-high levels of stress during their nurse education. Major sources of stress include academic demands, patient care responsibilities, and interactions with nursing staff and faculty. Commonly utilized coping skills involve problem-solving behaviors, transference, and maintaining an optimistic outlook. Given the adverse consequences of stress, nurse educators play a critical role in the development of strategies with which to reduce stress and enhance coping skills among student nurses. This study was not registered. |
Audience | Academic |
Author | Labrague, Leodoro J. |
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Cites_doi | 10.1097/MD.0000000000030547 10.1080/09638237.2021.2022616 10.1097/01.NEP.0000000000000887 10.1097/NNE.0000000000000492 10.1016/j.nedt.2017.11.029 10.1080/09638237.2016.1244721 10.1016/j.nepr.2022.103292 10.1111/inr.12393 10.1016/j.nedt.2020.104440 10.1111/j.1466-7657.2011.00939.x 10.1002/per.2410010304 10.3390/su14137694 10.1016/j.nepr.2016.11.002 10.1177/08445621211028076 10.1007/s41042-020-00034-8 10.1186/s12909-020-02294-z 10.1136/bmjmed-2021-000071 10.3390/nursrep11020042 10.1111/inr.12114 10.1186/s13643-021-01691-9 10.3390/ijerph17124536 10.1016/j.profnurs.2021.11.013 10.1002/9781119558378 10.1016/j.nedt.2018.03.012 10.3928/01484834-20190422-04 10.1111/jonm.13336 |
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SubjectTerms | Academic achievement Clinical medicine Coping education Forecasts and trends integrative review Literature reviews Nurses Nursing Nursing education Nursing students Problem solving Stress Stress (Psychology) Stress management Students Systematic review Training |
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Title | Umbrella Review: Stress Levels, Sources of Stress, and Coping Mechanisms among Student Nurses |
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