Survival of molar teeth after resective periodontal therapy - A retrospective study
Aim To study outcomes of molar teeth after resective therapy performed with the intention to prolong the lifespan of teeth having one or more unsaveable roots, and without which tooth extraction would be inevitable. Material and Methods Clinical records of 149 subjects who had undergone resective th...
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Published in | Journal of clinical periodontology Vol. 39; no. 9; pp. 850 - 860 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Oxford
Blackwell Publishing Ltd
01.09.2012
Blackwell |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 0303-6979 1600-051X 1600-051X |
DOI | 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2012.01918.x |
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Abstract | Aim
To study outcomes of molar teeth after resective therapy performed with the intention to prolong the lifespan of teeth having one or more unsaveable roots, and without which tooth extraction would be inevitable.
Material and Methods
Clinical records of 149 subjects who had undergone resective therapy were retrieved. Demography and dental history were recorded, and a recall examination was undertaken. Cox regression models were performed.
Results
Of the 149 resective therapies, 132 (88.6%) were performed for periodontal reasons. Eighty‐nine (59.7%) teeth subjected to resective therapies had been extracted by the time of recall (mean 10 years post‐resection). The median survival period was 74 months. Factors significantly associated with shorter survival duration of teeth subjected to resective therapy were: age at resective therapy; pre‐operative radiographic bone height of the remaining root(s) <50%; pre‐treatment mobility II or above and not being splinted to neighbouring teeth nor incorporated as a bridge abutment.
Conclusion
There was increased risk of tooth loss with increasing age at resection, grade II mobility or above, and reduced pre‐operative radiographic bone heights around roots to remain. Splinting of a resected tooth to neighbouring teeth appeared to confer a protective effect towards its survival. |
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AbstractList | Aim To study outcomes of molar teeth after resective therapy performed with the intention to prolong the lifespan of teeth having one or more unsaveable roots, and without which tooth extraction would be inevitable. Material and Methods Clinical records of 149 subjects who had undergone resective therapy were retrieved. Demography and dental history were recorded, and a recall examination was undertaken. Cox regression models were performed. Results Of the 149 resective therapies, 132 (88.6%) were performed for periodontal reasons. Eighty-nine (59.7%) teeth subjected to resective therapies had been extracted by the time of recall (mean 10 years post-resection). The median survival period was 74 months. Factors significantly associated with shorter survival duration of teeth subjected to resective therapy were: age at resective therapy; pre-operative radiographic bone height of the remaining root(s) <50%; pre-treatment mobility II or above and not being splinted to neighbouring teeth nor incorporated as a bridge abutment. Conclusion There was increased risk of tooth loss with increasing age at resection, grade II mobility or above, and reduced pre-operative radiographic bone heights around roots to remain. Splinting of a resected tooth to neighbouring teeth appeared to confer a protective effect towards its survival. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT] To study outcomes of molar teeth after resective therapy performed with the intention to prolong the lifespan of teeth having one or more unsaveable roots, and without which tooth extraction would be inevitable. Clinical records of 149 subjects who had undergone resective therapy were retrieved. Demography and dental history were recorded, and a recall examination was undertaken. Cox regression models were performed. Of the 149 resective therapies, 132 (88.6%) were performed for periodontal reasons. Eighty-nine (59.7%) teeth subjected to resective therapies had been extracted by the time of recall (mean 10 years post-resection). The median survival period was 74 months. Factors significantly associated with shorter survival duration of teeth subjected to resective therapy were: age at resective therapy; pre-operative radiographic bone height of the remaining root(s) <50%; pre-treatment mobility II or above and not being splinted to neighbouring teeth nor incorporated as a bridge abutment. There was increased risk of tooth loss with increasing age at resection, grade II mobility or above, and reduced pre-operative radiographic bone heights around roots to remain. Splinting of a resected tooth to neighbouring teeth appeared to confer a protective effect towards its survival. Aim To study outcomes of molar teeth after resective therapy performed with the intention to prolong the lifespan of teeth having one or more unsaveable roots, and without which tooth extraction would be inevitable. Material and Methods Clinical records of 149 subjects who had undergone resective therapy were retrieved. Demography and dental history were recorded, and a recall examination was undertaken. Cox regression models were performed. Results Of the 149 resective therapies, 132 (88.6%) were performed for periodontal reasons. Eighty‐nine (59.7%) teeth subjected to resective therapies had been extracted by the time of recall (mean 10 years post‐resection). The median survival period was 74 months. Factors significantly associated with shorter survival duration of teeth subjected to resective therapy were: age at resective therapy; pre‐operative radiographic bone height of the remaining root(s) <50%; pre‐treatment mobility II or above and not being splinted to neighbouring teeth nor incorporated as a bridge abutment. Conclusion There was increased risk of tooth loss with increasing age at resection, grade II mobility or above, and reduced pre‐operative radiographic bone heights around roots to remain. Splinting of a resected tooth to neighbouring teeth appeared to confer a protective effect towards its survival. To study outcomes of molar teeth after resective therapy performed with the intention to prolong the lifespan of teeth having one or more unsaveable roots, and without which tooth extraction would be inevitable.AIMTo study outcomes of molar teeth after resective therapy performed with the intention to prolong the lifespan of teeth having one or more unsaveable roots, and without which tooth extraction would be inevitable.Clinical records of 149 subjects who had undergone resective therapy were retrieved. Demography and dental history were recorded, and a recall examination was undertaken. Cox regression models were performed.MATERIAL AND METHODSClinical records of 149 subjects who had undergone resective therapy were retrieved. Demography and dental history were recorded, and a recall examination was undertaken. Cox regression models were performed.Of the 149 resective therapies, 132 (88.6%) were performed for periodontal reasons. Eighty-nine (59.7%) teeth subjected to resective therapies had been extracted by the time of recall (mean 10 years post-resection). The median survival period was 74 months. Factors significantly associated with shorter survival duration of teeth subjected to resective therapy were: age at resective therapy; pre-operative radiographic bone height of the remaining root(s) <50%; pre-treatment mobility II or above and not being splinted to neighbouring teeth nor incorporated as a bridge abutment.RESULTSOf the 149 resective therapies, 132 (88.6%) were performed for periodontal reasons. Eighty-nine (59.7%) teeth subjected to resective therapies had been extracted by the time of recall (mean 10 years post-resection). The median survival period was 74 months. Factors significantly associated with shorter survival duration of teeth subjected to resective therapy were: age at resective therapy; pre-operative radiographic bone height of the remaining root(s) <50%; pre-treatment mobility II or above and not being splinted to neighbouring teeth nor incorporated as a bridge abutment.There was increased risk of tooth loss with increasing age at resection, grade II mobility or above, and reduced pre-operative radiographic bone heights around roots to remain. Splinting of a resected tooth to neighbouring teeth appeared to confer a protective effect towards its survival.CONCLUSIONThere was increased risk of tooth loss with increasing age at resection, grade II mobility or above, and reduced pre-operative radiographic bone heights around roots to remain. Splinting of a resected tooth to neighbouring teeth appeared to confer a protective effect towards its survival. To study outcomes of molar teeth after resective therapy performed with the intention to prolong the lifespan of teeth having one or more unsaveable roots, and without which tooth extraction would be inevitable. Clinical records of 149 subjects who had undergone resective therapy were retrieved. Demography and dental history were recorded, and a recall examination was undertaken. Cox regression models were performed. Of the 149 resective therapies, 132 (88.6%) were performed for periodontal reasons. Eighty-nine (59.7%) teeth subjected to resective therapies had been extracted by the time of recall (mean 10 years post-resection). The median survival period was 74 months. Factors significantly associated with shorter survival duration of teeth subjected to resective therapy were: age at resective therapy; pre-operative radiographic bone height of the remaining root(s) <50%; pre-treatment mobility II or above and not being splinted to neighbouring teeth nor incorporated as a bridge abutment. There was increased risk of tooth loss with increasing age at resection, grade II mobility or above, and reduced pre-operative radiographic bone heights around roots to remain. Splinting of a resected tooth to neighbouring teeth appeared to confer a protective effect towards its survival. |
Author | Leung, W. Keung Corbet, Esmonde F. Lee, Ka Leung |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Ka Leung surname: Lee fullname: Lee, Ka Leung organization: Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, SAR, Hong Kong, China – sequence: 2 givenname: Esmonde F. surname: Corbet fullname: Corbet, Esmonde F. organization: Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, SAR, Hong Kong, China – sequence: 3 givenname: W. Keung surname: Leung fullname: Leung, W. Keung email: Address:, ewkleung@hkucc.hku.hk organization: Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, SAR, Hong Kong, China |
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Keywords | Prognosis Stomatology furcation defects Molar tooth Dentistry Survival tooth loss treatment outcome Periodontal disease Treatment Periodontitis Bucco-dental health molars periodontal splints Furcation defect proportional hazards models Splint |
Language | English |
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Dental Cosmo 2009; 80 1991; 11 2006; 33 1990; 18 2006; 39 1982; 53 1983; 10 2008; 35 1972; 85 2011; 15 1938 2007; 33 2007; 78 1994; 21 1994; 65 2005; 25 2002; 87 1995; 22 1975; 46 1997; 17 1975; 2 2011; 22 1996; 23 1987; 58 1987; 14 2000; 27 1991; 36 1988; 59 1997; 25 2008 1976; 3 1884; 26 1981; 8 2000; 71 2001; 28 2002 1996; 16 1996; 15 1998; 25 1979; 50 2009; 36 2002; 29 2006; 40 1991; 65 1997a; 68 1991; 62 1977; 4 1980; 7 1985; 159 1978; 49 2005; 93 1997b; 24 1989; 16 1981; 52 e_1_2_7_5_1 e_1_2_7_3_1 Miller S (e_1_2_7_38_1) 1938 e_1_2_7_7_1 e_1_2_7_17_1 e_1_2_7_41_1 e_1_2_7_13_1 e_1_2_7_43_1 Carnevale G. (e_1_2_7_11_1) 2008 e_1_2_7_45_1 e_1_2_7_47_1 e_1_2_7_26_1 Langer B. (e_1_2_7_33_1) 1996; 16 e_1_2_7_49_1 e_1_2_7_28_1 Basten C. H. (e_1_2_7_4_1) 1996; 16 Farrar J. N. (e_1_2_7_19_1) 1884; 26 Blomlof L. (e_1_2_7_6_1) 1997; 17 e_1_2_7_50_1 e_1_2_7_31_1 e_1_2_7_52_1 e_1_2_7_23_1 e_1_2_7_54_1 e_1_2_7_21_1 e_1_2_7_35_1 e_1_2_7_56_1 e_1_2_7_37_1 e_1_2_7_58_1 e_1_2_7_39_1 e_1_2_7_8_1 e_1_2_7_18_1 e_1_2_7_16_1 e_1_2_7_40_1 e_1_2_7_2_1 e_1_2_7_14_1 e_1_2_7_42_1 Carnevale G. (e_1_2_7_9_1) 1991; 11 e_1_2_7_12_1 e_1_2_7_44_1 e_1_2_7_10_1 e_1_2_7_46_1 e_1_2_7_48_1 e_1_2_7_27_1 e_1_2_7_29_1 e_1_2_7_51_1 e_1_2_7_30_1 e_1_2_7_53_1 Dental Service Head Office (e_1_2_7_15_1) 2002 e_1_2_7_24_1 e_1_2_7_32_1 e_1_2_7_55_1 e_1_2_7_22_1 e_1_2_7_34_1 e_1_2_7_57_1 e_1_2_7_20_1 e_1_2_7_36_1 e_1_2_7_59_1 Hou G. L. (e_1_2_7_25_1) 2005; 25 |
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To study outcomes of molar teeth after resective therapy performed with the intention to prolong the lifespan of teeth having one or more unsaveable roots,... To study outcomes of molar teeth after resective therapy performed with the intention to prolong the lifespan of teeth having one or more unsaveable roots, and... Aim To study outcomes of molar teeth after resective therapy performed with the intention to prolong the lifespan of teeth having one or more unsaveable roots,... |
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SubjectTerms | Adult Age Age Factors Aged Alveolar Bone Loss - complications Biological and medical sciences Bone loss Clinical outcomes Demography Dental roots Dental Scaling - statistics & numerical data Dentistry Facial bones, jaws, teeth, parodontium: diseases, semeiology Female Follow-Up Studies furcation defects Furcation Defects - complications Furcation Defects - surgery Humans Life span Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Mobility Molar - surgery Molars Motivation Non tumoral diseases Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology periodontal splints periodontitis proportional hazards models Regression analysis Retreatment - statistics & numerical data Retrospective Studies Survival Survival Analysis Teeth Tooth Extraction - statistics & numerical data tooth loss Tooth Loss - etiology Tooth Loss - prevention & control Tooth Mobility - complications Tooth Mobility - prevention & control Tooth Root - surgery Treatment Failure treatment outcome |
Title | Survival of molar teeth after resective periodontal therapy - A retrospective study |
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