Photoelectrocatalytic Reduction of CO2 to Paraffin Using p-n Heterojunctions

Nowadays, photoelectrocatalytic (PEC) reduction of CO2 represents a very promising solution for storing solar energy in value-added chemicals, but so far it has been hampered by the lack of highly efficient catalyst of photocathode. Enlightened by the Calvin cycle of plants, here we show that a seri...

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Published iniScience Vol. 23; no. 1; p. 100768
Main Authors Wang, Jinyuan, Guan, Yongji, Yu, Xiaogang, Cao, Youzhi, Chen, Jiazang, Wang, Yilin, Hu, Bin, Jing, Huanwang
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Inc 24.01.2020
Elsevier
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ISSN2589-0042
2589-0042
DOI10.1016/j.isci.2019.100768

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Abstract Nowadays, photoelectrocatalytic (PEC) reduction of CO2 represents a very promising solution for storing solar energy in value-added chemicals, but so far it has been hampered by the lack of highly efficient catalyst of photocathode. Enlightened by the Calvin cycle of plants, here we show that a series of three-dimensional C/N-doped heterojunctions of Znx:Coy@Cu are successfully fabricated and applied as photocathodes in the PEC reduction of CO2 to generate paraffin product. These materials integrate semiconductors of p-type Co3O4 and n-type ZnO on Cu foam to construct fine heterojunctions with multiple active sites, which result in excellent C-C coupling control in reduction of CO2. The best catalyst of Zn0.2:Co1@Cu yields paraffin at a rate of 325 μg·h−1 under −0.4 V versus saturated calomel electrode without H2 release. The apparent quantum efficiency of PEC cell is up to 1.95%. [Display omitted] •Heterojunctions of Znx:Coy@Cu are applied in photoelectrocatalytic reduction of CO2•Multiple active sites result in excellent C-C coupling like natural photosynthesis•Photoelectrocatalytic system can tolerate the higher voltage without H2 emission•Paraffin product is reported for the first time in CO2 reduction Catalysis; Electrochemical Materials Science; Materials Design
AbstractList Nowadays, photoelectrocatalytic (PEC) reduction of CO2 represents a very promising solution for storing solar energy in value-added chemicals, but so far it has been hampered by the lack of highly efficient catalyst of photocathode. Enlightened by the Calvin cycle of plants, here we show that a series of three-dimensional C/N-doped heterojunctions of Znx:Coy@Cu are successfully fabricated and applied as photocathodes in the PEC reduction of CO2 to generate paraffin product. These materials integrate semiconductors of p-type Co3O4 and n-type ZnO on Cu foam to construct fine heterojunctions with multiple active sites, which result in excellent C-C coupling control in reduction of CO2. The best catalyst of Zn0.2:Co1@Cu yields paraffin at a rate of 325 μg·h-1 under -0.4 V versus saturated calomel electrode without H2 release. The apparent quantum efficiency of PEC cell is up to 1.95%.Nowadays, photoelectrocatalytic (PEC) reduction of CO2 represents a very promising solution for storing solar energy in value-added chemicals, but so far it has been hampered by the lack of highly efficient catalyst of photocathode. Enlightened by the Calvin cycle of plants, here we show that a series of three-dimensional C/N-doped heterojunctions of Znx:Coy@Cu are successfully fabricated and applied as photocathodes in the PEC reduction of CO2 to generate paraffin product. These materials integrate semiconductors of p-type Co3O4 and n-type ZnO on Cu foam to construct fine heterojunctions with multiple active sites, which result in excellent C-C coupling control in reduction of CO2. The best catalyst of Zn0.2:Co1@Cu yields paraffin at a rate of 325 μg·h-1 under -0.4 V versus saturated calomel electrode without H2 release. The apparent quantum efficiency of PEC cell is up to 1.95%.
Nowadays, photoelectrocatalytic (PEC) reduction of CO2 represents a very promising solution for storing solar energy in value-added chemicals, but so far it has been hampered by the lack of highly efficient catalyst of photocathode. Enlightened by the Calvin cycle of plants, here we show that a series of three-dimensional C/N-doped heterojunctions of Znx:Coy@Cu are successfully fabricated and applied as photocathodes in the PEC reduction of CO2 to generate paraffin product. These materials integrate semiconductors of p-type Co3O4 and n-type ZnO on Cu foam to construct fine heterojunctions with multiple active sites, which result in excellent C-C coupling control in reduction of CO2. The best catalyst of Zn0.2:Co1@Cu yields paraffin at a rate of 325 μg·h−1 under −0.4 V versus saturated calomel electrode without H2 release. The apparent quantum efficiency of PEC cell is up to 1.95%. : Catalysis; Electrochemical Materials Science; Materials Design Subject Areas: Catalysis, Electrochemical Materials Science, Materials Design
Nowadays, photoelectrocatalytic (PEC) reduction of CO2 represents a very promising solution for storing solar energy in value-added chemicals, but so far it has been hampered by the lack of highly efficient catalyst of photocathode. Enlightened by the Calvin cycle of plants, here we show that a series of three-dimensional C/N-doped heterojunctions of Znx:Coy@Cu are successfully fabricated and applied as photocathodes in the PEC reduction of CO2 to generate paraffin product. These materials integrate semiconductors of p-type Co3O4 and n-type ZnO on Cu foam to construct fine heterojunctions with multiple active sites, which result in excellent C-C coupling control in reduction of CO2. The best catalyst of Zn0.2:Co1@Cu yields paraffin at a rate of 325 μg·h−1 under −0.4 V versus saturated calomel electrode without H2 release. The apparent quantum efficiency of PEC cell is up to 1.95%. [Display omitted] •Heterojunctions of Znx:Coy@Cu are applied in photoelectrocatalytic reduction of CO2•Multiple active sites result in excellent C-C coupling like natural photosynthesis•Photoelectrocatalytic system can tolerate the higher voltage without H2 emission•Paraffin product is reported for the first time in CO2 reduction Catalysis; Electrochemical Materials Science; Materials Design
Nowadays, photoelectrocatalytic (PEC) reduction of CO 2 represents a very promising solution for storing solar energy in value-added chemicals, but so far it has been hampered by the lack of highly efficient catalyst of photocathode. Enlightened by the Calvin cycle of plants, here we show that a series of three-dimensional C/N-doped heterojunctions of Zn x :Co y @Cu are successfully fabricated and applied as photocathodes in the PEC reduction of CO 2 to generate paraffin product. These materials integrate semiconductors of p-type Co 3 O 4 and n-type ZnO on Cu foam to construct fine heterojunctions with multiple active sites, which result in excellent C-C coupling control in reduction of CO 2 . The best catalyst of Zn 0.2 :Co 1 @Cu yields paraffin at a rate of 325 μg·h −1 under −0.4 V versus saturated calomel electrode without H 2 release. The apparent quantum efficiency of PEC cell is up to 1.95%. • Heterojunctions of Zn x :Co y @Cu are applied in photoelectrocatalytic reduction of CO 2 • Multiple active sites result in excellent C-C coupling like natural photosynthesis • Photoelectrocatalytic system can tolerate the higher voltage without H 2 emission • Paraffin product is reported for the first time in CO 2 reduction Catalysis; Electrochemical Materials Science; Materials Design
ArticleNumber 100768
Author Wang, Jinyuan
Jing, Huanwang
Chen, Jiazang
Hu, Bin
Wang, Yilin
Cao, Youzhi
Guan, Yongji
Yu, Xiaogang
AuthorAffiliation 2 State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Taiyuan 030001, China
3 Key Laboratory of Colloid, Interface and Chemical Thermodynamics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
4 State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
1 State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
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Snippet Nowadays, photoelectrocatalytic (PEC) reduction of CO2 represents a very promising solution for storing solar energy in value-added chemicals, but so far it...
Nowadays, photoelectrocatalytic (PEC) reduction of CO 2 represents a very promising solution for storing solar energy in value-added chemicals, but so far it...
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SubjectTerms Catalysis
Electrochemical Materials Science
Materials Design
Title Photoelectrocatalytic Reduction of CO2 to Paraffin Using p-n Heterojunctions
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