WASP (Write a Scientific Paper): Sampling in qualitative research
This paper outlines key concepts and considerations pertaining to sampling in qualitative research as part of a series of articles on qualitative research methods aimed at a medical and health sciences audience with a predominantly quantitative background. Planning of the sampling approach, includin...
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| Published in | Early human development Vol. 133; pp. 69 - 71 |
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| Main Author | |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
Ireland
Elsevier B.V
01.06.2019
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| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Abstract | This paper outlines key concepts and considerations pertaining to sampling in qualitative research as part of a series of articles on qualitative research methods aimed at a medical and health sciences audience with a predominantly quantitative background. Planning of the sampling approach, including within-case sampling, multiple-case sampling, sample size considerations and qualitative sampling strategies are addressed. Concepts specific to the qualitative paradigm, including the iterative approach and saturation are discussed and a framework for evaluating the rigour of qualitative sampling strategies is presented. |
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| AbstractList | This paper outlines key concepts and considerations pertaining to sampling in qualitative research as part of a series of articles on qualitative research methods aimed at a medical and health sciences audience with a predominantly quantitative background. Planning of the sampling approach, including within-case sampling, multiple-case sampling, sample size considerations and qualitative sampling strategies are addressed. Concepts specific to the qualitative paradigm, including the iterative approach and saturation are discussed and a framework for evaluating the rigour of qualitative sampling strategies is presented. This paper outlines key concepts and considerations pertaining to sampling in qualitative research as part of a series of articles on qualitative research methods aimed at a medical and health sciences audience with a predominantly quantitative background. Planning of the sampling approach, including within-case sampling, multiple-case sampling, sample size considerations and qualitative sampling strategies are addressed. Concepts specific to the qualitative paradigm, including the iterative approach and saturation are discussed and a framework for evaluating the rigour of qualitative sampling strategies is presented.This paper outlines key concepts and considerations pertaining to sampling in qualitative research as part of a series of articles on qualitative research methods aimed at a medical and health sciences audience with a predominantly quantitative background. Planning of the sampling approach, including within-case sampling, multiple-case sampling, sample size considerations and qualitative sampling strategies are addressed. Concepts specific to the qualitative paradigm, including the iterative approach and saturation are discussed and a framework for evaluating the rigour of qualitative sampling strategies is presented. |
| Author | Farrugia, Beatrice |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Beatrice surname: Farrugia fullname: Farrugia, Beatrice email: bfarr04@um.edu.mt organization: Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Malta, Malta |
| BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30948245$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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| Cites_doi | 10.1136/bmj.i563 10.1371/journal.pone.0016937 10.1080/17453054.2017.1366825 10.1186/s12939-018-0862-5 10.1093/fampra/13.6.522 10.1016/S0277-9536(99)00350-0 10.2471/BLT.17.206540 10.1177/1468794112446106 10.1186/s12939-016-0368-y |
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| References | Marshall (bb0035) 1996; 13 Curtis, Gesler, Smith, Washburn (bb0005) 2000; 50 Grech (bb0015) 2017 Jul; 40 O'Reilly, Parker (bb0045) 2012; 13 Stake (bb0055) 1994 Daniels, Loewenson, George, Howard, Koleva, Lewin, Zwi (bb0010) 2016; 15 Shuval, Harker, Roudsari, Groce, Mills, Siddiqi, Shachak (bb0050) 2011; 6 Grech, Cuschieri (bb0020) 2018 Jan 17 Langlois, Tunçalp, Norris, Ghaffar (bb0030) 2018; 96 Greenhalgh, Annandale, Ashcroft, Barlow, Black, Bleakley, Ziebland (bb0025) 2016; 352 Topp, Scott, Ruano, Daniels (bb0060) 2018; 17 Miles, Huberman, Saldaña (bb0040) 2013 World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe (bb0065) 2016 O'Reilly (10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.03.016_bb0045) 2012; 13 Topp (10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.03.016_bb0060) 2018; 17 World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe (10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.03.016_bb0065) 2016 Miles (10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.03.016_bb0040) 2013 Curtis (10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.03.016_bb0005) 2000; 50 Stake (10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.03.016_bb0055) 1994 Greenhalgh (10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.03.016_bb0025) 2016; 352 Marshall (10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.03.016_bb0035) 1996; 13 Daniels (10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.03.016_bb0010) 2016; 15 Grech (10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.03.016_bb0015) 2017; 40 Shuval (10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.03.016_bb0050) 2011; 6 Grech (10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.03.016_bb0020) 2018 Langlois (10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.03.016_bb0030) 2018; 96 |
| References_xml | – volume: 50 start-page: 1001 year: 2000 end-page: 1014 ident: bb0005 article-title: Approaches to sampling and case selection in qualitative research: examples in the geography of health publication-title: Soc. Sci. Med. – volume: 96 start-page: 10 year: 2018 end-page: 11 ident: bb0030 article-title: Qualitative evidence to improve guidelines and health decision-making publication-title: World Health Org. Bull. – volume: 13 start-page: 522 year: 1996 end-page: 525 ident: bb0035 article-title: Sampling for qualitative research publication-title: Fam. Pract. – year: 1994 ident: bb0055 article-title: Case studies publication-title: Handbook of Qualitative Research – volume: 6 start-page: 1 year: 2011 end-page: 6 ident: bb0050 article-title: Is qualitative research second class science? A quantitative longitudinal examination of qualitative research in medical journals publication-title: PLoS One – volume: 17 start-page: 1 year: 2018 end-page: 5 ident: bb0060 article-title: Showcasing the contribution of social sciences to health policy and systems research publication-title: Int. J. Equity Health – volume: 15 start-page: 98 year: 2016 ident: bb0010 article-title: Fair publication of qualitative research in health systems: a call by health policy and systems researchers publication-title: Int. J. Equity Health – year: 2016 ident: bb0065 article-title: Expert Group Meeting to Enhance Health 2020 Monitoring and Reporting - Piecing Together the Health Information Puzzle – volume: 40 start-page: 130 year: 2017 Jul end-page: 134 ident: bb0015 article-title: WASP - write a scientific paper course: why and how publication-title: J. Vis. Commun. Med. – year: 2013 ident: bb0040 article-title: Qualitative Data Analysis – volume: 13 start-page: 190 year: 2012 end-page: 197 ident: bb0045 article-title: “Unsatisfactory saturation”: a critical exploration of the notion of saturated sample sizes in qualitative research publication-title: Qual. Res. – year: 2018 Jan 17 ident: bb0020 article-title: Write a scientific paper (WASP) - a career-critical skill publication-title: Early Hum. Dev. – volume: 352 start-page: i563 year: 2016 ident: bb0025 article-title: An open letter to the BMJ editors on qualitative research publication-title: BMJ – volume: 352 start-page: i563 issue: 7473 year: 2016 ident: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.03.016_bb0025 article-title: An open letter to the BMJ editors on qualitative research publication-title: BMJ doi: 10.1136/bmj.i563 – volume: 6 start-page: 1 issue: 2 year: 2011 ident: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.03.016_bb0050 article-title: Is qualitative research second class science? A quantitative longitudinal examination of qualitative research in medical journals publication-title: PLoS One doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0016937 – year: 2018 ident: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.03.016_bb0020 article-title: Write a scientific paper (WASP) - a career-critical skill publication-title: Early Hum. Dev. – volume: 40 start-page: 130 issue: 3 year: 2017 ident: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.03.016_bb0015 article-title: WASP - write a scientific paper course: why and how publication-title: J. Vis. Commun. Med. doi: 10.1080/17453054.2017.1366825 – volume: 17 start-page: 1 issue: 1 year: 2018 ident: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.03.016_bb0060 article-title: Showcasing the contribution of social sciences to health policy and systems research publication-title: Int. J. Equity Health doi: 10.1186/s12939-018-0862-5 – volume: 13 start-page: 522 issue: 6 year: 1996 ident: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.03.016_bb0035 article-title: Sampling for qualitative research publication-title: Fam. Pract. doi: 10.1093/fampra/13.6.522 – volume: 50 start-page: 1001 issue: 7–8 year: 2000 ident: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.03.016_bb0005 article-title: Approaches to sampling and case selection in qualitative research: examples in the geography of health publication-title: Soc. Sci. Med. doi: 10.1016/S0277-9536(99)00350-0 – volume: 96 start-page: 10 year: 2018 ident: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.03.016_bb0030 article-title: Qualitative evidence to improve guidelines and health decision-making publication-title: World Health Org. Bull. doi: 10.2471/BLT.17.206540 – year: 2013 ident: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.03.016_bb0040 – volume: 13 start-page: 190 year: 2012 ident: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.03.016_bb0045 article-title: “Unsatisfactory saturation”: a critical exploration of the notion of saturated sample sizes in qualitative research publication-title: Qual. Res. doi: 10.1177/1468794112446106 – volume: 15 start-page: 98 issue: 1 year: 2016 ident: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.03.016_bb0010 article-title: Fair publication of qualitative research in health systems: a call by health policy and systems researchers publication-title: Int. J. Equity Health doi: 10.1186/s12939-016-0368-y – year: 1994 ident: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.03.016_bb0055 article-title: Case studies – year: 2016 ident: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.03.016_bb0065 |
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