Mechanical and biotribological properties of ceramic–metal composites (TiC/Ti–15Mo and SiC/Ti–15Mo) for joint prostheses and the effects of additive metallic elements of W, Nb, and Ir
► We fabricate TiC/(Ti–15Mo) or SiC/(Ti–15Mo) composite for use in joint prostheses. ► We examine mechanical and biotribological properties of composites. ► TiC/(Ti–15Mo) composites has higher fracture toughness. ► SiC/(Ti–15Mo) composites has high resistance to wear. ► We examine the effect of the...
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Published in | Materials science & engineering. A, Structural materials : properties, microstructure and processing Vol. 549; pp. 38 - 42 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
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Abstract | ► We fabricate TiC/(Ti–15Mo) or SiC/(Ti–15Mo) composite for use in joint prostheses. ► We examine mechanical and biotribological properties of composites. ► TiC/(Ti–15Mo) composites has higher fracture toughness. ► SiC/(Ti–15Mo) composites has high resistance to wear. ► We examine the effect of the addition of W, Nb, or Ir in the composites.
Ceramic–metal composites based on TiC or SiC with a metallic phase of Ti–15Mo and, optionally, additional metallic elements were prepared by means of spark plasma sintering as biomaterials with high strength and high resistance to wear for potential use in joint prostheses. The mechanical and biotribological properties of the composites were evaluated by measuring their hardness, bending strength, fracture toughness, and wear resistance. The effects were examined of adding metallic tungsten, niobium, or iridium to TiC/(Ti–15Mo) or SiC/(Ti–15Mo) in attempts to produce materials that combine a high fracture toughness with a high resistance to wear. |
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AbstractList | ► We fabricate TiC/(Ti–15Mo) or SiC/(Ti–15Mo) composite for use in joint prostheses. ► We examine mechanical and biotribological properties of composites. ► TiC/(Ti–15Mo) composites has higher fracture toughness. ► SiC/(Ti–15Mo) composites has high resistance to wear. ► We examine the effect of the addition of W, Nb, or Ir in the composites.
Ceramic–metal composites based on TiC or SiC with a metallic phase of Ti–15Mo and, optionally, additional metallic elements were prepared by means of spark plasma sintering as biomaterials with high strength and high resistance to wear for potential use in joint prostheses. The mechanical and biotribological properties of the composites were evaluated by measuring their hardness, bending strength, fracture toughness, and wear resistance. The effects were examined of adding metallic tungsten, niobium, or iridium to TiC/(Ti–15Mo) or SiC/(Ti–15Mo) in attempts to produce materials that combine a high fracture toughness with a high resistance to wear. Ceramic-metal composites based on TiC or SiC with a metallic phase of Ti-15Mo and, optionally, additional metallic elements were prepared by spark plasma sintering as biomaterials with high strength and high resistance to wear for potential use in joint prostheses. The mechanical and biotribological properties of the composites were evaluated by measuring their hardness, bending strength, fracture toughness, and wear resistance. The effects of adding metallic tungsten, niobium, or iridium to TiC/(Ti-15Mo) or SiC/(Ti-15Mo) were examined to try to produce materials that combine high fracture toughness with high wear resistance. Ceramic-metal composites based on TiC or SiC with a metallic phase of Ti-15Mo and, optionally, additional metallic elements were prepared by means of spark plasma sintering as biomaterials with high strength and high resistance to wear for potential use in joint prostheses. The mechanical and biotribological properties of the composites were evaluated by measuring their hardness, bending strength, fracture toughness, and wear resistance. The effects were examined of adding metallic tungsten, niobium, or iridium to TiC/(Ti-15Mo) or SiC/(Ti-15Mo) in attempts to produce materials that combine a high fracture toughness with a high resistance to wear. |
Author | Ohishi, Ryota Kaji, Tomoki Ikegami, Hisashi Hase, Alan Mishina, Hiroshi |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Hiroshi surname: Mishina fullname: Mishina, Hiroshi email: mishina@faculty.chiba-u.jp organization: Graduate School of Engineering, Chiba University, 1-33 Yayoi, Inage-ku, Chiba 263-8522, Japan – sequence: 2 givenname: Tomoki surname: Kaji fullname: Kaji, Tomoki organization: Graduate School of Engineering, Chiba University, 1-33 Yayoi, Inage-ku, Chiba 263-8522, Japan – sequence: 3 givenname: Hisashi surname: Ikegami fullname: Ikegami, Hisashi organization: Graduate School of Engineering, Chiba University, 1-33 Yayoi, Inage-ku, Chiba 263-8522, Japan – sequence: 4 givenname: Ryota surname: Ohishi fullname: Ohishi, Ryota organization: Graduate School of Engineering, Chiba University, 1-33 Yayoi, Inage-ku, Chiba 263-8522, Japan – sequence: 5 givenname: Alan surname: Hase fullname: Hase, Alan organization: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Saitama Institute of Technology, 1690 Fusaiji, Fukaya, Saitama 369-0293, Japan |
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Cites_doi | 10.2320/matertrans.47.418 10.1302/0301-620X.38B3.709 10.1097/01.blo.0000096806.78689.50 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1982.tb10482.x 10.1016/j.wear.2007.12.006 10.1016/S0921-5093(97)00806-X 10.2320/matertrans.45.3209 10.1016/S0142-9612(00)00361-6 10.1016/j.msea.2007.05.004 10.2320/jinstmet1952.63.2_277 |
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Keywords | Joint prostheses Mechanical properties Composites Sintering Wear Metal matrix composite Hardness Alloying element X ray diffraction Titanium base alloys Titanium carbide Composite material Dispersion strengthened metal Fracture toughness Bending strength Spark plasma sintering Molybdenum alloy Silicon carbide Wear resistance Rupture strength |
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References_xml | – volume: 65 start-page: c116 year: 1982 ident: bib0035 publication-title: J. Am. Ceram. Soc. contributor: fullname: Hasselman – volume: 417 start-page: 19 year: 2003 end-page: 26 ident: bib0010 publication-title: Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res. contributor: fullname: Sedel – volume: 45 start-page: 3209 year: 2004 end-page: 3215 ident: bib0020 publication-title: Mater. Trans. contributor: fullname: Mabuchi – volume: 475 start-page: 141 year: 2008 end-page: 147 ident: bib0030 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A contributor: fullname: Kaitoku – start-page: 655 year: 2008 end-page: 663 ident: bib0045 publication-title: Wear contributor: fullname: Kojima – volume: 47 start-page: 418 year: 2006 end-page: 425 ident: bib0025 publication-title: Mater. Trans. contributor: fullname: Mabuchi – volume: 38B start-page: 709 year: 1956 end-page: 713 ident: bib0015 publication-title: Bone Joint Surg. contributor: fullname: McDougal – year: 2009 ident: bib0060 article-title: Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices. Part 5: Tests for In Vitro Cytotoxicity 10993-5 contributor: fullname: ISO 10993-5:2009 – year: 1996 ident: bib0040 article-title: Test Method for Biaxial Flexure Strength (Modulus of Rupture) of Ceramic Substrates contributor: fullname: ASTM Standard F394-78 ASTM F394-78 – volume: 22 start-page: 2191 year: 2001 end-page: 2197 ident: bib0005 publication-title: Biomaterials contributor: fullname: Fisher – volume: 63 start-page: 277 year: 1999 end-page: 278 ident: bib0055 publication-title: J. Jpn. Inst. Met. contributor: fullname: Hashimoto – volume: 234 start-page: 231 year: 1998 end-page: 236 ident: bib0050 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A contributor: fullname: Niinomi – volume: 47 start-page: 418 year: 2006 ident: 10.1016/j.msea.2012.03.113_bib0025 publication-title: Mater. Trans. doi: 10.2320/matertrans.47.418 contributor: fullname: Yoshida – volume: 38B start-page: 709 year: 1956 ident: 10.1016/j.msea.2012.03.113_bib0015 publication-title: Bone Joint Surg. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.38B3.709 contributor: fullname: McDougal – volume: 417 start-page: 19 year: 2003 ident: 10.1016/j.msea.2012.03.113_bib0010 publication-title: Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res. doi: 10.1097/01.blo.0000096806.78689.50 contributor: fullname: Hannouche – volume: 65 start-page: c116 year: 1982 ident: 10.1016/j.msea.2012.03.113_bib0035 publication-title: J. Am. Ceram. Soc. doi: 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1982.tb10482.x contributor: fullname: Niihara – start-page: 655 year: 2008 ident: 10.1016/j.msea.2012.03.113_bib0045 publication-title: Wear doi: 10.1016/j.wear.2007.12.006 contributor: fullname: Mishina – volume: 234 start-page: 231 year: 1998 ident: 10.1016/j.msea.2012.03.113_bib0050 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A doi: 10.1016/S0921-5093(97)00806-X contributor: fullname: Niinomi – volume: 45 start-page: 3209 year: 2004 ident: 10.1016/j.msea.2012.03.113_bib0020 publication-title: Mater. Trans. doi: 10.2320/matertrans.45.3209 contributor: fullname: Yoshida – volume: 22 start-page: 2191 year: 2001 ident: 10.1016/j.msea.2012.03.113_bib0005 publication-title: Biomaterials doi: 10.1016/S0142-9612(00)00361-6 contributor: fullname: Nevelos – volume: 475 start-page: 141 year: 2008 ident: 10.1016/j.msea.2012.03.113_bib0030 publication-title: Mater. Sci. Eng. A doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2007.05.004 contributor: fullname: Mishina – volume: 63 start-page: 277 year: 1999 ident: 10.1016/j.msea.2012.03.113_bib0055 publication-title: J. Jpn. Inst. Met. doi: 10.2320/jinstmet1952.63.2_277 contributor: fullname: Sukedai – year: 2009 ident: 10.1016/j.msea.2012.03.113_bib0060 contributor: fullname: ISO 10993-5:2009 – year: 1996 ident: 10.1016/j.msea.2012.03.113_bib0040 contributor: fullname: ASTM Standard F394-78 ASTM F394-78 |
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Snippet | ► We fabricate TiC/(Ti–15Mo) or SiC/(Ti–15Mo) composite for use in joint prostheses. ► We examine mechanical and biotribological properties of composites. ►... Ceramic-metal composites based on TiC or SiC with a metallic phase of Ti-15Mo and, optionally, additional metallic elements were prepared by means of spark... Ceramic-metal composites based on TiC or SiC with a metallic phase of Ti-15Mo and, optionally, additional metallic elements were prepared by spark plasma... |
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SubjectTerms | Applied sciences Composites Contact of materials. Friction. Wear Dispersion hardening metals Elasticity. Plasticity Exact sciences and technology High resistance Joint prostheses Mechanical properties Mechanical properties and methods of testing. Rheology. Fracture mechanics. Tribology Metals. Metallurgy Niobium Powder metallurgy. Composite materials Production techniques Prostheses Prosthetics Silicon carbide Sintering Surgical implants Titanium Titanium carbide Wear Wear resistance |
Title | Mechanical and biotribological properties of ceramic–metal composites (TiC/Ti–15Mo and SiC/Ti–15Mo) for joint prostheses and the effects of additive metallic elements of W, Nb, and Ir |
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