Factors affecting sex-related reporting in medical research: a cross-disciplinary bibliometric analysis

Clinical and preclinical studies have shown that there are sex-based differences at the genetic, cellular, biochemical, and physiological levels. Despite this, numerous studies have shown poor levels of inclusion of female populations into medical research. These disparities in sex inclusion in rese...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inThe Lancet (British edition) Vol. 393; no. 10171; pp. 550 - 559
Main Authors Sugimoto, Cassidy R, Ahn, Yong-Yeol, Smith, Elise, Macaluso, Benoit, Larivière, Vincent
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published England Elsevier Ltd 09.02.2019
Elsevier Limited
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0140-6736
1474-547X
1474-547X
DOI10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7

Cover

Loading…
Abstract Clinical and preclinical studies have shown that there are sex-based differences at the genetic, cellular, biochemical, and physiological levels. Despite this, numerous studies have shown poor levels of inclusion of female populations into medical research. These disparities in sex inclusion in research are further complicated by the absence of sufficient reporting and analysis by sex of study populations. Disparities in the inclusion of the sexes in medical research substantially reduce the utility of the results of such research for the entire population. The absence of sex-related reporting are problematical for the translation of research from the preclinical to clinical and applied health settings. Large-scale studies are needed to identify the extent of sex-related reporting and where disparities are more prevalent. In addition, while several studies have shown the dearth of female researchers in science, few have evaluated whether a scarcity of women in science might be related to disparities in sex inclusion and reporting. We aimed to do a cross-disciplinary analysis of the degree of sex-related reporting across the health sciences—from biomedical, to clinical, and public health research—and the role of author gender in sex-related reporting. This bibliometric analysis analysed sex-related reporting in medical research examining more than 11·5 million papers indexed in Web of Science and PubMed between 1980 and 2016 and using sex-related Medical Subject Headings as a proxy for sex reporting. For papers that were published between 2008 and 2016 and could be matched with PubMed, we assigned a gender to first and last authors on the basis of their names, according to our gender assignment algorithm. We removed papers for which we could not determine the gender of either the first or last author. We grouped papers into three disciplinary categories (biomedical research, clinical medicine, and public health). We used descriptive statistics and regression analyses (controlling for the number of authors and representation of women in specific diseases, countries, continents, year, and specialty areas) to study associations between the gender of the authors and sex-related reporting. Between Jan 1, 1980, and Dec 31, 2016, sex-related reporting increased from 59% to 67% in clinical medicine and from 36% to 69% in public health research. But for biomedical research, sex remains largely under-reported (31% in 2016). Papers with female first and last authors had an increased probability of reporting sex, with an odds ratio of 1·26 (95% CI 1·24 to 1·27), and sex-related reporting was associated with publications in journals with low journal impact factors. For publications in 2016, sex-related reporting of both male and female is associated with a reduction of −0·51 (95% CI −0·54 to −0·47) in journal impact factors. Gender disparities in the scientific workforce and scarcity of policies on sex-related reporting at the journal and institutional level could inhibit effective research translation from bench to clinical studies. Diversification in the scientific workforce and in the research populations—from cell lines, to rodents, to humans—is essential to produce the most rigorous and effective medical research. Canada Research Chairs.
AbstractList Clinical and preclinical studies have shown that there are sex-based differences at the genetic, cellular, biochemical, and physiological levels. Despite this, numerous studies have shown poor levels of inclusion of female populations into medical research. These disparities in sex inclusion in research are further complicated by the absence of sufficient reporting and analysis by sex of study populations. Disparities in the inclusion of the sexes in medical research substantially reduce the utility of the results of such research for the entire population. The absence of sex-related reporting are problematical for the translation of research from the preclinical to clinical and applied health settings. Large-scale studies are needed to identify the extent of sex-related reporting and where disparities are more prevalent. In addition, while several studies have shown the dearth of female researchers in science, few have evaluated whether a scarcity of women in science might be related to disparities in sex inclusion and reporting. We aimed to do a cross-disciplinary analysis of the degree of sex-related reporting across the health sciences—from biomedical, to clinical, and public health research—and the role of author gender in sex-related reporting. This bibliometric analysis analysed sex-related reporting in medical research examining more than 11·5 million papers indexed in Web of Science and PubMed between 1980 and 2016 and using sex-related Medical Subject Headings as a proxy for sex reporting. For papers that were published between 2008 and 2016 and could be matched with PubMed, we assigned a gender to first and last authors on the basis of their names, according to our gender assignment algorithm. We removed papers for which we could not determine the gender of either the first or last author. We grouped papers into three disciplinary categories (biomedical research, clinical medicine, and public health). We used descriptive statistics and regression analyses (controlling for the number of authors and representation of women in specific diseases, countries, continents, year, and specialty areas) to study associations between the gender of the authors and sex-related reporting. Between Jan 1, 1980, and Dec 31, 2016, sex-related reporting increased from 59% to 67% in clinical medicine and from 36% to 69% in public health research. But for biomedical research, sex remains largely under-reported (31% in 2016). Papers with female first and last authors had an increased probability of reporting sex, with an odds ratio of 1·26 (95% CI 1·24 to 1·27), and sex-related reporting was associated with publications in journals with low journal impact factors. For publications in 2016, sex-related reporting of both male and female is associated with a reduction of −0·51 (95% CI −0·54 to −0·47) in journal impact factors. Gender disparities in the scientific workforce and scarcity of policies on sex-related reporting at the journal and institutional level could inhibit effective research translation from bench to clinical studies. Diversification in the scientific workforce and in the research populations—from cell lines, to rodents, to humans—is essential to produce the most rigorous and effective medical research. Canada Research Chairs.
Clinical and preclinical studies have shown that there are sex-based differences at the genetic, cellular, biochemical, and physiological levels. Despite this, numerous studies have shown poor levels of inclusion of female populations into medical research. These disparities in sex inclusion in research are further complicated by the absence of sufficient reporting and analysis by sex of study populations. Disparities in the inclusion of the sexes in medical research substantially reduce the utility of the results of such research for the entire population. The absence of sex-related reporting are problematical for the translation of research from the preclinical to clinical and applied health settings. Large-scale studies are needed to identify the extent of sex-related reporting and where disparities are more prevalent. In addition, while several studies have shown the dearth of female researchers in science, few have evaluated whether a scarcity of women in science might be related to disparities in sex inclusion and reporting. We aimed to do a cross-disciplinary analysis of the degree of sex-related reporting across the health sciences-from biomedical, to clinical, and public health research-and the role of author gender in sex-related reporting. This bibliometric analysis analysed sex-related reporting in medical research examining more than 11·5 million papers indexed in Web of Science and PubMed between 1980 and 2016 and using sex-related Medical Subject Headings as a proxy for sex reporting. For papers that were published between 2008 and 2016 and could be matched with PubMed, we assigned a gender to first and last authors on the basis of their names, according to our gender assignment algorithm. We removed papers for which we could not determine the gender of either the first or last author. We grouped papers into three disciplinary categories (biomedical research, clinical medicine, and public health). We used descriptive statistics and regression analyses (controlling for the number of authors and representation of women in specific diseases, countries, continents, year, and specialty areas) to study associations between the gender of the authors and sex-related reporting. Between Jan 1, 1980, and Dec 31, 2016, sex-related reporting increased from 59% to 67% in clinical medicine and from 36% to 69% in public health research. But for biomedical research, sex remains largely under-reported (31% in 2016). Papers with female first and last authors had an increased probability of reporting sex, with an odds ratio of 1·26 (95% CI 1·24 to 1·27), and sex-related reporting was associated with publications in journals with low journal impact factors. For publications in 2016, sex-related reporting of both male and female is associated with a reduction of -0·51 (95% CI -0·54 to -0·47) in journal impact factors. Gender disparities in the scientific workforce and scarcity of policies on sex-related reporting at the journal and institutional level could inhibit effective research translation from bench to clinical studies. Diversification in the scientific workforce and in the research populations-from cell lines, to rodents, to humans-is essential to produce the most rigorous and effective medical research. Canada Research Chairs.
Clinical and preclinical studies have shown that there are sex-based differences at the genetic, cellular, biochemical, and physiological levels. Despite this, numerous studies have shown poor levels of inclusion of female populations into medical research. These disparities in sex inclusion in research are further complicated by the absence of sufficient reporting and analysis by sex of study populations. Disparities in the inclusion of the sexes in medical research substantially reduce the utility of the results of such research for the entire population. The absence of sex-related reporting are problematical for the translation of research from the preclinical to clinical and applied health settings. Large-scale studies are needed to identify the extent of sex-related reporting and where disparities are more prevalent. In addition, while several studies have shown the dearth of female researchers in science, few have evaluated whether a scarcity of women in science might be related to disparities in sex inclusion and reporting. We aimed to do a cross-disciplinary analysis of the degree of sex-related reporting across the health sciences-from biomedical, to clinical, and public health research-and the role of author gender in sex-related reporting.BACKGROUNDClinical and preclinical studies have shown that there are sex-based differences at the genetic, cellular, biochemical, and physiological levels. Despite this, numerous studies have shown poor levels of inclusion of female populations into medical research. These disparities in sex inclusion in research are further complicated by the absence of sufficient reporting and analysis by sex of study populations. Disparities in the inclusion of the sexes in medical research substantially reduce the utility of the results of such research for the entire population. The absence of sex-related reporting are problematical for the translation of research from the preclinical to clinical and applied health settings. Large-scale studies are needed to identify the extent of sex-related reporting and where disparities are more prevalent. In addition, while several studies have shown the dearth of female researchers in science, few have evaluated whether a scarcity of women in science might be related to disparities in sex inclusion and reporting. We aimed to do a cross-disciplinary analysis of the degree of sex-related reporting across the health sciences-from biomedical, to clinical, and public health research-and the role of author gender in sex-related reporting.This bibliometric analysis analysed sex-related reporting in medical research examining more than 11·5 million papers indexed in Web of Science and PubMed between 1980 and 2016 and using sex-related Medical Subject Headings as a proxy for sex reporting. For papers that were published between 2008 and 2016 and could be matched with PubMed, we assigned a gender to first and last authors on the basis of their names, according to our gender assignment algorithm. We removed papers for which we could not determine the gender of either the first or last author. We grouped papers into three disciplinary categories (biomedical research, clinical medicine, and public health). We used descriptive statistics and regression analyses (controlling for the number of authors and representation of women in specific diseases, countries, continents, year, and specialty areas) to study associations between the gender of the authors and sex-related reporting.METHODSThis bibliometric analysis analysed sex-related reporting in medical research examining more than 11·5 million papers indexed in Web of Science and PubMed between 1980 and 2016 and using sex-related Medical Subject Headings as a proxy for sex reporting. For papers that were published between 2008 and 2016 and could be matched with PubMed, we assigned a gender to first and last authors on the basis of their names, according to our gender assignment algorithm. We removed papers for which we could not determine the gender of either the first or last author. We grouped papers into three disciplinary categories (biomedical research, clinical medicine, and public health). We used descriptive statistics and regression analyses (controlling for the number of authors and representation of women in specific diseases, countries, continents, year, and specialty areas) to study associations between the gender of the authors and sex-related reporting.Between Jan 1, 1980, and Dec 31, 2016, sex-related reporting increased from 59% to 67% in clinical medicine and from 36% to 69% in public health research. But for biomedical research, sex remains largely under-reported (31% in 2016). Papers with female first and last authors had an increased probability of reporting sex, with an odds ratio of 1·26 (95% CI 1·24 to 1·27), and sex-related reporting was associated with publications in journals with low journal impact factors. For publications in 2016, sex-related reporting of both male and female is associated with a reduction of -0·51 (95% CI -0·54 to -0·47) in journal impact factors.FINDINGSBetween Jan 1, 1980, and Dec 31, 2016, sex-related reporting increased from 59% to 67% in clinical medicine and from 36% to 69% in public health research. But for biomedical research, sex remains largely under-reported (31% in 2016). Papers with female first and last authors had an increased probability of reporting sex, with an odds ratio of 1·26 (95% CI 1·24 to 1·27), and sex-related reporting was associated with publications in journals with low journal impact factors. For publications in 2016, sex-related reporting of both male and female is associated with a reduction of -0·51 (95% CI -0·54 to -0·47) in journal impact factors.Gender disparities in the scientific workforce and scarcity of policies on sex-related reporting at the journal and institutional level could inhibit effective research translation from bench to clinical studies. Diversification in the scientific workforce and in the research populations-from cell lines, to rodents, to humans-is essential to produce the most rigorous and effective medical research.INTERPRETATIONGender disparities in the scientific workforce and scarcity of policies on sex-related reporting at the journal and institutional level could inhibit effective research translation from bench to clinical studies. Diversification in the scientific workforce and in the research populations-from cell lines, to rodents, to humans-is essential to produce the most rigorous and effective medical research.Canada Research Chairs.FUNDINGCanada Research Chairs.
Summary Background Clinical and preclinical studies have shown that there are sex-based differences at the genetic, cellular, biochemical, and physiological levels. Despite this, numerous studies have shown poor levels of inclusion of female populations into medical research. These disparities in sex inclusion in research are further complicated by the absence of sufficient reporting and analysis by sex of study populations. Disparities in the inclusion of the sexes in medical research substantially reduce the utility of the results of such research for the entire population. The absence of sex-related reporting are problematical for the translation of research from the preclinical to clinical and applied health settings. Large-scale studies are needed to identify the extent of sex-related reporting and where disparities are more prevalent. In addition, while several studies have shown the dearth of female researchers in science, few have evaluated whether a scarcity of women in science might be related to disparities in sex inclusion and reporting. We aimed to do a cross-disciplinary analysis of the degree of sex-related reporting across the health sciences—from biomedical, to clinical, and public health research—and the role of author gender in sex-related reporting. Methods This bibliometric analysis analysed sex-related reporting in medical research examining more than 11·5 million papers indexed in Web of Science and PubMed between 1980 and 2016 and using sex-related Medical Subject Headings as a proxy for sex reporting. For papers that were published between 2008 and 2016 and could be matched with PubMed, we assigned a gender to first and last authors on the basis of their names, according to our gender assignment algorithm. We removed papers for which we could not determine the gender of either the first or last author. We grouped papers into three disciplinary categories (biomedical research, clinical medicine, and public health). We used descriptive statistics and regression analyses (controlling for the number of authors and representation of women in specific diseases, countries, continents, year, and specialty areas) to study associations between the gender of the authors and sex-related reporting. Findings Between Jan 1, 1980, and Dec 31, 2016, sex-related reporting increased from 59% to 67% in clinical medicine and from 36% to 69% in public health research. But for biomedical research, sex remains largely under-reported (31% in 2016). Papers with female first and last authors had an increased probability of reporting sex, with an odds ratio of 1·26 (95% CI 1·24 to 1·27), and sex-related reporting was associated with publications in journals with low journal impact factors. For publications in 2016, sex-related reporting of both male and female is associated with a reduction of −0·51 (95% CI −0·54 to −0·47) in journal impact factors. Interpretation Gender disparities in the scientific workforce and scarcity of policies on sex-related reporting at the journal and institutional level could inhibit effective research translation from bench to clinical studies. Diversification in the scientific workforce and in the research populations—from cell lines, to rodents, to humans—is essential to produce the most rigorous and effective medical research. Funding Canada Research Chairs.
Author Ahn, Yong-Yeol
Larivière, Vincent
Smith, Elise
Sugimoto, Cassidy R
Macaluso, Benoit
Author_xml – sequence: 1
  givenname: Cassidy R
  surname: Sugimoto
  fullname: Sugimoto, Cassidy R
  organization: School of Informatics, Computing, and Engineering, Indiana University Bloomington, USA
– sequence: 2
  givenname: Yong-Yeol
  surname: Ahn
  fullname: Ahn, Yong-Yeol
  organization: School of Informatics, Computing, and Engineering, Indiana University Bloomington, USA
– sequence: 3
  givenname: Elise
  surname: Smith
  fullname: Smith, Elise
  organization: École de Bibliothéconomie et des Sciences de l'Information, Université de Montréal, Canada
– sequence: 4
  givenname: Benoit
  surname: Macaluso
  fullname: Macaluso, Benoit
  organization: Observatoire des Sciences et des Technologies, Centre Interuniversitaire de Recherche sur la Science et la Technologie, Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada
– sequence: 5
  givenname: Vincent
  surname: Larivière
  fullname: Larivière, Vincent
  email: vincent.lariviere@umontreal.ca
  organization: École de Bibliothéconomie et des Sciences de l'Information, Université de Montréal, Canada
BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30739690$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
BookMark eNqNkUFrFDEYhoO02G31JygDXuphapLJJBlFRIq1hYIHFbyFzDff1NRssk1mxf33ZnZbD3upp8DH875JvueYHIQYkJAXjJ4xyuSbr5QJWkvVyFOmXze869paPSELJpSoW6F-HJDFP-SIHOd8SykVkrZPyVFDVdPJji7IzYWFKaZc2XFEmFy4qTL-qRN6O-FQJVzFtJ26UC1xcGB9GWa0CX6-rWwFKeZcDy6DW3kXbNpUveu9i0uckoPKBus32eVn5HC0PuPz-_OEfL_49O38sr7-8vnq_ON1DaITU81GbnXPKVrajWzUjIHliAKohqbXVgPvqbay7QbsGlBAOz0KLqFVA204NCfkdNe7SvFujXkyy_I29N4GjOtsONOSiVZqVtBXe-htXKfy3plSijEuuCrUy3tq3ZcFmFVyy_JL87DCArzbAdtVJBwNuMlOLoYpWecNo2YWZrbCzGzDMG22wsxc3-6lHy54LPdhl8OyzN8OkykGMEBRlIpHM0T3aMP7vQYoAmfBv3DzH_m_sS3BJQ
CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bja_2019_12_003
crossref_primary_10_1080_10494820_2021_1879873
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_bbadis_2022_166489
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_yfrne_2021_100939
crossref_primary_10_1057_s41599_020_00643_3
crossref_primary_10_3389_fgwh_2021_774033
crossref_primary_10_1097_AOG_0000000000005841
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_csm_2023_06_020
crossref_primary_10_1007_s12192_021_01220_6
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0291837
crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjmilitary_2021_002015
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmed_2022_814381
crossref_primary_10_1089_jwh_2023_0037
crossref_primary_10_1177_0022034519877390
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_avsg_2023_03_008
crossref_primary_10_1097_ACM_0000000000005271
crossref_primary_10_1136_archdischild_2022_323892
crossref_primary_10_59124_guhes_1602984
crossref_primary_10_1080_03007995_2022_2081454
crossref_primary_10_1017_cts_2022_425
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jksus_2020_02_006
crossref_primary_10_1126_science_aba6990
crossref_primary_10_3390_su14148743
crossref_primary_10_1017_S0029665122002786
crossref_primary_10_1002_ejhf_2078
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmed_2022_779722
crossref_primary_10_1016_S0140_6736_21_01326_X
crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000035626
crossref_primary_10_1152_ajpheart_00462_2022
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_appet_2023_106578
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijcha_2024_101547
crossref_primary_10_1142_S0192415X2450054X
crossref_primary_10_1123_jpah_2023_0442
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_whi_2019_05_002
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijpharm_2022_122385
crossref_primary_10_3389_fphys_2021_726591
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10389_023_01931_3
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12961_021_00741_x
crossref_primary_10_1007_s40888_021_00254_4
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_cct_2022_106837
crossref_primary_10_3390_jpm14090908
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_dld_2019_04_005
crossref_primary_10_1080_0886022X_2023_2188967
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_asjsur_2024_06_085
crossref_primary_10_1016_S0140_6736_19_31041_4
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_asmr_2020_02_002
crossref_primary_10_1093_alcalc_agac006
crossref_primary_10_3390_antibiotics11081012
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41586_019_1657_6
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pgph_0000646
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph18179357
crossref_primary_10_1002_dad2_12090
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41585_021_00535_4
crossref_primary_10_1055_s_0041_1740344
crossref_primary_10_1053_j_ajkd_2022_10_015
crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjopen_2021_057854
crossref_primary_10_1002_hbm_25438
crossref_primary_10_1136_bmj_r190
crossref_primary_10_1002_pra2_581
crossref_primary_10_1084_jem_20211486
crossref_primary_10_1093_phe_phaa013
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jclinepi_2025_111715
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ijdrr_2021_102230
crossref_primary_10_1038_s44294_024_00027_x
crossref_primary_10_1007_s40615_023_01897_8
crossref_primary_10_5694_mja2_51642
crossref_primary_10_2147_JPR_S312614
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0306491
crossref_primary_10_1186_s13293_021_00404_0
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ajo_2023_04_012
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_urology_2021_11_041
crossref_primary_10_3389_fpsyt_2023_1136931
crossref_primary_10_1155_2023_7291284
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12961_020_00558_0
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jclinepi_2020_06_014
crossref_primary_10_2196_49639
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_joca_2024_02_009
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41581_023_00787_w
crossref_primary_10_1177_00031348211029853
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0275657
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mayocp_2020_09_023
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12909_021_02494_1
crossref_primary_10_3389_fphar_2024_1412726
crossref_primary_10_1186_s13293_020_00301_y
crossref_primary_10_7554_eLife_83071
crossref_primary_10_1093_heapro_daae156
crossref_primary_10_15829_1560_4071_2024_5873
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_drugpo_2025_104763
crossref_primary_10_1089_jwh_2020_8628
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms232012693
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11192_021_04022_w
crossref_primary_10_1093_reseval_rvaf008
crossref_primary_10_31083_j_fbl2709272
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_scitotenv_2021_151774
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41420_023_01421_1
crossref_primary_10_1111_and_14570
crossref_primary_10_1016_S0140_6736_19_31797_0
crossref_primary_10_1073_pnas_2113067119
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_yfrne_2020_100835
crossref_primary_10_1016_S2468_2667_24_00053_7
crossref_primary_10_1016_S2214_109X_19_30449_8
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jisako_2024_100377
crossref_primary_10_3389_fimmu_2021_756262
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41598_022_26258_z
crossref_primary_10_1016_S2665_9913_19_30038_4
crossref_primary_10_1259_bjr_20230167
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11897_021_00524_z
crossref_primary_10_1186_s13104_022_06080_6
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph20032025
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jclinepi_2021_03_004
crossref_primary_10_1123_jpah_2023_0756
crossref_primary_10_1136_bmj_m3975
crossref_primary_10_1016_S0140_6736_19_30652_X
crossref_primary_10_1152_japplphysiol_00377_2023
crossref_primary_10_1001_jamanetworkopen_2021_13749
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00432_022_04270_0
crossref_primary_10_1371_journal_pone_0316812
crossref_primary_10_3346_jkms_2021_36_e207
crossref_primary_10_3389_fnsys_2022_1014745
crossref_primary_10_1111_opo_12793
crossref_primary_10_1080_13880209_2023_2288697
crossref_primary_10_1098_rsos_221628
crossref_primary_10_1111_acem_14866
crossref_primary_10_1192_bjp_2019_50
crossref_primary_10_1177_1747493019851292
crossref_primary_10_1108_DAT_02_2020_0005
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_sexol_2021_09_003
crossref_primary_10_1021_acschembio_1c00142
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_amjsurg_2022_08_001
crossref_primary_10_1089_whr_2024_0097
crossref_primary_10_1007_s00540_023_03165_9
crossref_primary_10_7759_cureus_62300
crossref_primary_10_3233_BMR_230273
crossref_primary_10_3389_fmed_2022_868040
crossref_primary_10_1097_MD_0000000000035492
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41366_022_01174_4
crossref_primary_10_3389_fendo_2023_1146955
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_heliyon_2024_e36591
crossref_primary_10_1097_QAI_0000000000002073
crossref_primary_10_1186_s13031_019_0196_y
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jclinepi_2021_11_006
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijms25052658
crossref_primary_10_1089_jwh_2020_8666
crossref_primary_10_1016_S0140_6736_19_30957_2
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_mad_2022_111762
crossref_primary_10_1113_JP284198
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ajp_2020_102311
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_zefq_2020_11_003
crossref_primary_10_1073_pnas_2023476118
crossref_primary_10_1002_hcs2_5
crossref_primary_10_1007_s10995_023_03609_4
crossref_primary_10_34067_KID_0000000000000281
crossref_primary_10_1016_S0140_6736_19_30283_1
crossref_primary_10_1002_jmri_29314
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41581_023_00716_x
crossref_primary_10_1021_acs_jmedchem_1c01632
crossref_primary_10_1177_03635465221131281
crossref_primary_10_3389_fphar_2023_1333124
crossref_primary_10_1002_aet2_10409
crossref_primary_10_1136_bmj_m3808
crossref_primary_10_3390_ijerph20054170
crossref_primary_10_7554_eLife_70817
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41467_024_46945_x
crossref_primary_10_1080_09593985_2022_2073927
crossref_primary_10_1161_CIRCHEARTFAILURE_119_006605
crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjgh_2021_005672
crossref_primary_10_1136_rmdopen_2022_002518
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_gaceta_2024_102358
crossref_primary_10_1002_jbmr_4748
crossref_primary_10_1080_23268263_2022_2137972
crossref_primary_10_1016_S0140_6736_24_02469_3
crossref_primary_10_3389_fonc_2023_1169369
crossref_primary_10_3390_socsci14030125
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_lanepe_2024_101076
crossref_primary_10_1162_qss_a_00306
crossref_primary_10_1002_ijc_32660
crossref_primary_10_1136_bmj_p2913
crossref_primary_10_7705_biomedica_5182
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41467_022_29903_3
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11356_025_36197_7
crossref_primary_10_1186_s12961_020_00625_6
crossref_primary_10_1108_DLP_05_2024_0080
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ahj_2022_01_007
crossref_primary_10_2478_fman_2024_0024
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_vaccine_2019_06_075
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_eururo_2021_07_002
crossref_primary_10_1093_eurjpc_zwaa036
crossref_primary_10_1177_1352458519850070
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_heliyon_2024_e30043
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_neubiorev_2023_105458
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41386_019_0524_3
crossref_primary_10_3389_fpubh_2022_811885
crossref_primary_10_3389_fsurg_2024_1448049
crossref_primary_10_3389_fnins_2022_882996
crossref_primary_10_1186_s13643_021_01867_3
crossref_primary_10_3389_fsurg_2022_940432
crossref_primary_10_1016_S1473_3099_22_00367_X
crossref_primary_10_1001_jamaophthalmol_2024_0660
crossref_primary_10_3390_healthcare12010074
crossref_primary_10_3389_ftox_2022_929219
crossref_primary_10_7554_eLife_56344
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jclinepi_2024_111616
crossref_primary_10_3390_su16020860
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_asjsur_2024_05_087
crossref_primary_10_1016_S2468_2667_24_00072_0
crossref_primary_10_1111_jpc_14460
crossref_primary_10_1007_s11192_023_04641_5
crossref_primary_10_1186_s13690_021_00525_3
crossref_primary_10_3390_ejihpe13040056
crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ocsci_2022_11_004
crossref_primary_10_1038_s41433_020_0843_y
crossref_primary_10_1136_bmjopen_2023_076235
crossref_primary_10_1089_whr_2021_0083
crossref_primary_10_3390_jpm12030499
Cites_doi 10.1136/bmj.323.7320.1061
10.1074/jbc.M804396200
10.1258/la.2007.007045
10.1016/j.neubiorev.2010.07.002
10.1126/science.327.5973.1571
10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.107.155564
10.1016/S0140-6736(16)32392-3
10.1136/bmj.i847
10.1083/jcb.200612094
10.1097/ACM.0b013e3182305aa6
10.1038/504211a
10.1016/j.socscimed.2011.06.006
10.1186/2042-6410-5-7
10.1126/science.283.5406.1277
10.1186/1471-2288-9-25
10.1152/ajpcell.00281.2013
10.1038/509282a
10.1073/pnas.1502843112
10.1177/0306312716650046
10.1096/fj.13-233395
10.2174/156652409789839116
10.1093/eurheartj/ehi397
10.1016/j.autrev.2011.11.022
10.1016/j.neubiorev.2014.01.001
10.1037/amp0000199
10.1038/embor.2012.87
10.1038/nmeth.2935
10.1016/j.phrs.2006.11.001
10.1038/s41562-017-0235-x
10.7717/peerj-cs.156
10.1177/009286159603000204
10.1371/journal.pone.0099900
10.1186/2042-6410-2-11
10.5195/JMLA.2017.236
10.1016/j.surg.2014.07.001
10.1097/ACM.0000000000001261
ContentType Journal Article
Copyright 2019 Elsevier Ltd
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Copyright Elsevier Limited Feb 9, 2019
Copyright_xml – notice: 2019 Elsevier Ltd
– notice: Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
– notice: Copyright Elsevier Limited Feb 9, 2019
DBID AAYXX
CITATION
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
3V.
7QL
7QP
7RV
7TK
7U7
7U9
7X7
7XB
88A
88C
88E
88G
88I
8AF
8AO
8C1
8C2
8FE
8FH
8FI
8FJ
8FK
8G5
ABUWG
AEUYN
AFKRA
AN0
ASE
AZQEC
BBNVY
BEC
BENPR
BHPHI
C1K
CCPQU
DWQXO
FPQ
FYUFA
GHDGH
GNUQQ
GUQSH
H94
HCIFZ
K6X
K9-
K9.
KB0
KB~
LK8
M0R
M0S
M0T
M1P
M2M
M2O
M2P
M7N
M7P
MBDVC
NAPCQ
PHGZM
PHGZT
PJZUB
PKEHL
PPXIY
PQEST
PQGLB
PQQKQ
PQUKI
PRINS
PSYQQ
Q9U
S0X
7X8
DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7
DatabaseName CrossRef
Medline
MEDLINE
MEDLINE (Ovid)
MEDLINE
MEDLINE
PubMed
ProQuest Central (Corporate)
Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)
Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts
Nursing & Allied Health Database
Neurosciences Abstracts
Toxicology Abstracts
Virology and AIDS Abstracts
Health & Medical Collection
ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)
Biology Database (Alumni Edition)
Healthcare Administration Database (Alumni)
Medical Database (Alumni Edition)
Psychology Database (Alumni)
Science Database (Alumni Edition)
STEM Database
ProQuest Pharma Collection
Public Health Database
Lancet Titles
ProQuest SciTech Collection
ProQuest Natural Science Collection
Hospital Premium Collection
Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)
ProQuest Research Library
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
ProQuest One Sustainability
ProQuest Central UK/Ireland
British Nursing Database
British Nursing Index
ProQuest Central Essentials
Biological Science Collection
eLibrary
ProQuest Central
Natural Science Collection
Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest Central Korea
British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)
Health Research Premium Collection
Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)
ProQuest Central Student
ProQuest Research Library
AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts
SciTech Premium Collection
British Nursing Index
Consumer Health Database (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Newsstand Professional
ProQuest Biological Science Collection
Consumer Health Database
ProQuest Health & Medical Collection
Healthcare Administration Database
Medical Database
Psychology Database
Research Library
Science Database
Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)
Biological Science Database
Research Library (Corporate)
Nursing & Allied Health Premium
ProQuest Central Premium
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
ProQuest One Health & Nursing
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)
ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences
ProQuest One Academic
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
ProQuest Central China
ProQuest One Psychology
ProQuest Central Basic
SIRS Editorial
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitle CrossRef
MEDLINE
Medline Complete
MEDLINE with Full Text
PubMed
MEDLINE (Ovid)
ProQuest One Psychology
Research Library Prep
ProQuest Central Student
ProQuest Central Essentials
Lancet Titles
elibrary
ProQuest AP Science
SciTech Premium Collection
ProQuest Central China
Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management
ProQuest One Applied & Life Sciences
ProQuest One Sustainability
Health Research Premium Collection
Natural Science Collection
Health & Medical Research Collection
Biological Science Collection
ProQuest Central (New)
ProQuest Medical Library (Alumni)
ProQuest Newsstand Professional
Virology and AIDS Abstracts
ProQuest Science Journals (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Biological Science Collection
ProQuest Family Health
ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition
ProQuest Hospital Collection
Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)
Biological Science Database
Neurosciences Abstracts
ProQuest Hospital Collection (Alumni)
Nursing & Allied Health Premium
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete
ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition
ProQuest Health Management (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Nursing & Allied Health Source (Alumni)
ProQuest One Academic
Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts
ProQuest One Academic (New)
ProQuest One Academic Middle East (New)
SIRS Editorial
ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)
ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest One Community College
ProQuest One Health & Nursing
Research Library (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Natural Science Collection
ProQuest Pharma Collection
ProQuest Family Health (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Biology Journals (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central
ProQuest Health & Medical Research Collection
Health and Medicine Complete (Alumni Edition)
ProQuest Central Korea
Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)
Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)
AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts
ProQuest Research Library
ProQuest Public Health
ProQuest Central Basic
Toxicology Abstracts
ProQuest Science Journals
British Nursing Index with Full Text
ProQuest Health Management
British Nursing Index
ProQuest Nursing & Allied Health Source
ProQuest Psychology Journals (Alumni)
ProQuest SciTech Collection
ProQuest Medical Library
ProQuest Psychology Journals
ProQuest Central (Alumni)
MEDLINE - Academic
DatabaseTitleList
MEDLINE
MEDLINE - Academic
ProQuest One Psychology

Database_xml – sequence: 1
  dbid: NPM
  name: PubMed
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 2
  dbid: EIF
  name: MEDLINE
  url: https://proxy.k.utb.cz/login?url=https://www.webofscience.com/wos/medline/basic-search
  sourceTypes: Index Database
– sequence: 3
  dbid: BENPR
  name: ProQuest Central
  url: https://www.proquest.com/central
  sourceTypes: Aggregation Database
DeliveryMethod fulltext_linktorsrc
Discipline Medicine
Public Health
EISSN 1474-547X
EndPage 559
ExternalDocumentID 30739690
10_1016_S0140_6736_18_32995_7
S0140673618329957
Genre Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Journal Article
GeographicLocations United States--US
GeographicLocations_xml – name: United States--US
GrantInformation Canada Research Chairs.
GroupedDBID ---
--K
--M
.1-
.55
.CO
.FO
0R~
123
1B1
1P~
1RT
1~5
29L
4.4
457
4G.
53G
5VS
7-5
71M
7RV
7X7
88E
88I
8AF
8AO
8C1
8C2
8FE
8FH
8FI
8FJ
8G5
9JM
AABNK
AAEDT
AAEDW
AAIKJ
AAKOC
AALRI
AAMRU
AAQFI
AAQQT
AATTM
AAXKI
AAXUO
AAYWO
ABBQC
ABCQX
ABFNM
ABIVO
ABJNI
ABLJU
ABMAC
ABMZM
ABOCM
ABUWG
ACGFS
ACGOD
ACIEU
ACIUM
ACPRK
ACRLP
ACVFH
ADBBV
ADCNI
AEIPS
AEKER
AENEX
AEUPX
AEUYN
AEVXI
AFKRA
AFPUW
AFRAH
AFRHN
AFTJW
AFXIZ
AGAPS
AGCQF
AGHFR
AHMBA
AIIUN
AITUG
AJRQY
AJUYK
AKBMS
AKRWK
AKYEP
ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS
AMRAJ
AN0
ANZVX
APXCP
AQUVI
AXJTR
AZQEC
BBNVY
BCU
BEC
BENPR
BHPHI
BKEYQ
BKNYI
BKOJK
BKOMP
BNPGV
BNQBC
BPHCQ
BVXVI
CCPQU
CS3
DU5
DWQXO
EAU
EBS
EFJIC
EFKBS
EJD
EO8
EO9
EP2
EP3
EWM
EX3
F5P
FD8
FDB
FIRID
FNPLU
FYGXN
FYUFA
G-2
G-Q
GBLVA
GNUQQ
GUQSH
HCIFZ
HMCUK
IHE
J1W
K-O
K9-
KOM
L7B
LK8
LZ2
M0R
M0T
M1P
M2M
M2O
M2P
M41
M7P
MJL
MO0
N9A
NAPCQ
O-L
O9-
OD.
OO~
OZT
P-8
P-9
P2P
PC.
PHGZM
PHGZT
PJZUB
PPXIY
PQGLB
PQQKQ
PRG
PROAC
PSQYO
PSYQQ
PUEGO
ROL
RPZ
S0X
SAD
SDG
SEL
SES
SJFOW
SJN
SPCBC
SSH
SSZ
T5K
TLN
TWZ
UAP
UBE
UKHRP
UV1
WOW
X7M
XAX
XDU
YYM
Z5R
ZMT
04C
3V.
88A
AACTN
ABLVK
ABYKQ
AFKWA
AJOXV
AMFUW
M0L
RIG
SDF
XFK
ZA5
.GJ
3EH
3O-
41~
8WZ
A6W
AAEJM
AAKAS
AAQXK
AAYOK
AAYXX
ABDBF
ABWVN
ACRPL
ACUHS
ADMUD
ADNMO
ADXHL
ADZCM
AFCTW
AFFNX
AGQPQ
AGRNS
AHHHB
AHQJS
AIGII
AJJEV
AKVCP
ALIPV
ARTTT
ASPBG
AVWKF
AZFZN
CITATION
D0S
EAP
EAS
EAZ
EBC
EBD
EBU
EGS
EHN
EIHBH
EMB
EMK
EMOBN
ENC
EPL
EPS
EPT
ESX
EVS
FEDTE
FGOYB
HVGLF
HZ~
J5H
MVM
OVD
Q~Q
R2-
SV3
TEORI
TH9
UHU
UQL
WOQ
WUQ
XPP
YYQ
ZGI
ZXP
ZY4
~G0
CGR
CUY
CVF
ECM
EIF
NPM
7QL
7QP
7TK
7U7
7U9
7XB
8FK
ASE
C1K
FPQ
H94
K6X
K9.
KB~
M7N
MBDVC
PKEHL
PQEST
PQUKI
PRINS
Q9U
7X8
ID FETCH-LOGICAL-c494t-1f2a8b20ea09f1f811ca2ee4c08c3b8a8c2b08a659de93c7c098f426c57d032c3
IEDL.DBID 7X7
ISSN 0140-6736
1474-547X
IngestDate Fri Jul 11 01:39:18 EDT 2025
Sat Aug 23 13:10:19 EDT 2025
Thu Apr 03 07:00:07 EDT 2025
Tue Jul 01 04:23:16 EDT 2025
Thu Apr 24 22:54:37 EDT 2025
Fri Feb 23 02:27:24 EST 2024
Tue Aug 26 18:40:53 EDT 2025
IsDoiOpenAccess false
IsOpenAccess true
IsPeerReviewed true
IsScholarly true
Issue 10171
Language English
License Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
LinkModel DirectLink
MergedId FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c494t-1f2a8b20ea09f1f811ca2ee4c08c3b8a8c2b08a659de93c7c098f426c57d032c3
Notes ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 14
content type line 23
OpenAccessLink http://www.thelancet.com/article/S0140673618329957/pdf
PMID 30739690
PQID 2177112427
PQPubID 40246
PageCount 10
ParticipantIDs proquest_miscellaneous_2186145681
proquest_journals_2177112427
pubmed_primary_30739690
crossref_citationtrail_10_1016_S0140_6736_18_32995_7
crossref_primary_10_1016_S0140_6736_18_32995_7
elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_S0140_6736_18_32995_7
elsevier_clinicalkey_doi_10_1016_S0140_6736_18_32995_7
ProviderPackageCode CITATION
AAYXX
PublicationCentury 2000
PublicationDate 2019-02-09
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD 2019-02-09
PublicationDate_xml – month: 02
  year: 2019
  text: 2019-02-09
  day: 09
PublicationDecade 2010
PublicationPlace England
PublicationPlace_xml – name: England
– name: London
PublicationTitle The Lancet (British edition)
PublicationTitleAlternate Lancet
PublicationYear 2019
Publisher Elsevier Ltd
Elsevier Limited
Publisher_xml – name: Elsevier Ltd
– name: Elsevier Limited
References Rabin (bib16)
Connell (bib22) 2012; 74
Sugimoto, Larivière (bib33) 2018
DeLap, Fourcroy, Fleming (bib34) 1996; 30
Heidari, Babor, De Castro, Tort, Curno (bib41) 2016; 1
Jagsi, DeCastro, Griffith (bib46) 2011; 86
Shah, McCormach, Bradbury (bib36) 2014; 306
Moerman, Deurenberg, Haafkens (bib26) 2009; 9
Beery, Zucker (bib10) 2011; 35
Larivière, Gingras, Cronin, Sugimoto (bib30) 2013; 504
Macaluso, Larivière, Sugimoto, Sugimoto (bib45) 2016; 91
Klein, Schiebinger, Stefanick (bib11) 2015; 112
Deasy, Lu, Tebbets (bib1) 2007; 177
Larivière, Desrochers, Macaluso, Mongeon, Paul-Hus, Sugimoto (bib29) 2016; 46
Ritz, Antle, Côté (bib37) 2014; 28
(bib8) Jan 19, 2001
Oertelt-Prigoione (bib24) 2012; 11
Sorge, Martin, Isbester (bib18) 2014; 11
Yoon, Mansukhani, Stubbs, Helenowski, Woodruff, Kibbe (bib15) 2014; 156
Resnik (bib40) 2018
Franconi, Brunelleschi, Steardo, Cuomo (bib6) 2007; 55
Predergast, Onishi, Zucker (bib12) 2014; 40
Jochmann, Stangl, Garbe, Baumann, Stangl (bib7) 2005; 26
Nielsen, Andersen, Schiebinger, Schneider (bib19) 2017; 1
Hamilton (bib27) 2003
Lorenzetti, Lin (bib25) 2017; 105
Clayton, Collins (bib9) 2014; 509
Doyal (bib21) 2001; 323
Taylor, Vallejo-Giraldo, Schaible, Zakeri, Miller (bib14) 2011; 2
Shamoo, Resnik (bib39) 2015
(bib42) 2012
Does, Ellemers, Dovidio (bib17) 2006; 73
Karimi, Wagner, Lemmerich, Jadidi, Strohmaier (bib32)
Du, Hickey, Bayir (bib3) 2009; 284
Filardo, da Graca, Sass, Pollock, Smith, Martinez (bib44) 2016; 352
Lloyd, Foden, Wolfensohn (bib38) 2008; 42
Nelson, Zenovich, Ott (bib2) 2007; 101
Wald, Wu (bib13) 2010; 327
Oertelt-Prigione, Gohlke, Dunkel, Preissner, Regitz-Zagrosek (bib35) 2014; 5
Santamaría, Mihaljević (bib31) 2018; 4
Murray, Siler, Larivière (bib47) 2018
Schiebinger, Leopold, Miller (bib43) 2016; 388
Whitacre, Reingold, O'Looney (bib23) 1999; 282
McCombe, Greer, Mackay (bib5) 2018; 9
Larivière, Sugimoto (bib28) 2018
Regitz-Zagrosek (bib4) 2012; 13
Johnson, Sharman, Vissandjee, Stewart (bib20) 2014; 9
Does (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib17) 2006; 73
Lorenzetti (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib25) 2017; 105
Yoon (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib15) 2014; 156
Jagsi (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib46) 2011; 86
Oertelt-Prigoione (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib24) 2012; 11
DeLap (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib34) 1996; 30
(10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib42) 2012
Larivière (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib29) 2016; 46
Oertelt-Prigione (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib35) 2014; 5
McCombe (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib5) 2018; 9
Nielsen (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib19) 2017; 1
Klein (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib11) 2015; 112
Rabin (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib16)
Beery (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib10) 2011; 35
Sorge (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib18) 2014; 11
Doyal (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib21) 2001; 323
Connell (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib22) 2012; 74
Moerman (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib26) 2009; 9
Lloyd (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib38) 2008; 42
Regitz-Zagrosek (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib4) 2012; 13
Hamilton (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib27) 2003
Larivière (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib30) 2013; 504
Larivière (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib28) 2018
Taylor (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib14) 2011; 2
Johnson (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib20) 2014; 9
Schiebinger (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib43) 2016; 388
Predergast (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib12) 2014; 40
Santamaría (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib31) 2018; 4
Sugimoto (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib33) 2018
Resnik (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib40) 2018
Du (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib3) 2009; 284
Wald (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib13) 2010; 327
Murray (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib47) 2018
Shamoo (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib39) 2015
Whitacre (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib23) 1999; 282
Filardo (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib44) 2016; 352
Franconi (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib6) 2007; 55
Heidari (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib41) 2016; 1
Deasy (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib1) 2007; 177
Karimi (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib32)
Shah (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib36) 2014; 306
Ritz (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib37) 2014; 28
Macaluso (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib45) 2016; 91
Jochmann (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib7) 2005; 26
Clayton (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib9) 2014; 509
Nelson (10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib2) 2007; 101
30739666 - Lancet. 2019 Feb 9;393(10171):493
30739669 - Lancet. 2019 Feb 9;393(10171):497-499
References_xml – year: 2003
  ident: bib27
  article-title: Subfield and level classification of journals (CHI No. 2012-R)
– volume: 352
  start-page: i847
  year: 2016
  ident: bib44
  article-title: Trends and comparison of female first authorship in high impact medical journals: observational study (1994–2014)
  publication-title: BMJ
– volume: 388
  start-page: 2841
  year: 2016
  end-page: 2842
  ident: bib43
  article-title: Editorial policies for sex and gender analysis
  publication-title: Lancet
– volume: 327
  start-page: 1571
  year: 2010
  end-page: 1572
  ident: bib13
  article-title: Of mice and women: the bias in animal models
  publication-title: Science
– volume: 42
  start-page: 284
  year: 2008
  end-page: 293
  ident: bib38
  article-title: Refinement: promoting the three Rs in practice
  publication-title: Lab Anim
– volume: 35
  start-page: 5650572
  year: 2011
  ident: bib10
  article-title: Sex bias in neuroscience and biomedical research
  publication-title: Neurosci Biobehav Res
– volume: 282
  start-page: 1277
  year: 1999
  end-page: 1278
  ident: bib23
  article-title: A gender gap in autoimmunity
  publication-title: Science
– volume: 306
  start-page: C3
  year: 2014
  end-page: C18
  ident: bib36
  article-title: Do you know the sex of your cells?
  publication-title: Am J Physiol Cell Physiol
– volume: 1
  start-page: 791
  year: 2017
  end-page: 796
  ident: bib19
  article-title: One and a half million medical papers reveal a link between author gender and attention to gender and sex analysis
  publication-title: Nat Hum Behav
– volume: 9
  start-page: 25
  year: 2009
  ident: bib26
  article-title: Locating sex-specific evidence on clinical questions in MEDLINE: a search filter for use on OvidSP
  publication-title: BMC Med Res Methodol
– volume: 46
  start-page: 417
  year: 2016
  end-page: 431
  ident: bib29
  article-title: Contributorship and division of labor in knowledge production
  publication-title: Soc Stud Sci
– volume: 28
  start-page: 4
  year: 2014
  end-page: 13
  ident: bib37
  article-title: First steps for integrating sex and gender considerations into basic experimental biomedical research
  publication-title: FASEB J
– year: 2018
  ident: bib47
  article-title: Gender and international diversity improves equity in peer review
  publication-title: bioRxiv
– volume: 504
  start-page: 211
  year: 2013
  end-page: 213
  ident: bib30
  article-title: Bibliometrics: global gender disparities in science
  publication-title: Nature
– volume: 55
  start-page: 81
  year: 2007
  end-page: 95
  ident: bib6
  article-title: Gender differences in drug responses
  publication-title: Phamacol Res
– year: 2018
  ident: bib28
  article-title: The journal impact factor: a brief history, critique, and discussion of adverse effects
  publication-title: arXiv
– start-page: 215
  year: 2018
  end-page: 234
  ident: bib40
  article-title: The ethics of research with human subjects: protecting people, advancing science, promoting trust
– volume: 9
  start-page: e99900
  year: 2014
  ident: bib20
  article-title: Does a change in health research funding policy related to the integration of sex and gender have an impact?
  publication-title: PLoS One
– year: Jan 19, 2001
  ident: bib8
  article-title: Drug safety: most drugs withdrawn in recent years had greater health risks for women
– year: 2015
  ident: bib39
  article-title: Responsible conduct of research
– volume: 112
  start-page: 5257
  year: 2015
  end-page: 5258
  ident: bib11
  article-title: Opinion: sex inclusion in basic research drives discovery
  publication-title: Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
– volume: 91
  start-page: 1136
  year: 2016
  end-page: 1142
  ident: bib45
  article-title: Is science built on the shoulders of women? a study of gender differences in contributorship
  publication-title: Acad Med
– volume: 101
  start-page: 1319
  year: 2007
  end-page: 1327
  ident: bib2
  article-title: Sex-dependent attenuation of plague growth after treatment with bone marrow mononuclear cells
  publication-title: Circ Res
– volume: 284
  start-page: 2383
  year: 2009
  end-page: 2396
  ident: bib3
  article-title: Starving neurons show sex difference in autophagy
  publication-title: J Biol Chem
– volume: 30
  start-page: 359
  year: 1996
  end-page: 364
  ident: bib34
  article-title: Fetal harm due to paternal drug exposure: a potential issue in drug development
  publication-title: Drug Inform J
– volume: 26
  start-page: 1585
  year: 2005
  end-page: 1595
  ident: bib7
  article-title: Female-specific aspects in the pharmacotherapy of chronic cardiovascular diseases
  publication-title: Eur Heart J
– year: 2018
  ident: bib33
  article-title: Measuring Research: what everyone needs to know
– volume: 1
  start-page: 1
  year: 2016
  ident: bib41
  article-title: Sex and gender equity in research: rationale for the SAGER guidelines and recommended use
  publication-title: Res Integrity Peer Rev
– volume: 156
  start-page: 508
  year: 2014
  end-page: 516
  ident: bib15
  article-title: Sex bias exists in basic science and translational surgical research
  publication-title: Surgery
– volume: 177
  start-page: 73
  year: 2007
  end-page: 86
  ident: bib1
  article-title: A role for cell sex in stem cell-mediated skeletal muscle regeneration: female cells have higher muscle regeneration efficiency
  publication-title: J Cell Bio
– volume: 40
  start-page: 1
  year: 2014
  end-page: 5
  ident: bib12
  article-title: Female mice liberated for inclusion in neuroscience and biomedical research
  publication-title: Neurosci Biobehav Res
– volume: 105
  start-page: 216
  year: 2017
  ident: bib25
  article-title: Locating sex-and gender-specific data in health promotion research: evaluating the sensitivity and precision of published filters
  publication-title: JMLA
– volume: 323
  start-page: 1061
  year: 2001
  end-page: 1063
  ident: bib21
  article-title: Sex, gender, and health: the need for a new approach
  publication-title: BMJ
– volume: 11
  start-page: 629
  year: 2014
  end-page: 632
  ident: bib18
  article-title: Olfactory exposure to males, including men, causes stress and related analgesia in rodents
  publication-title: Nat Methods
– volume: 9
  start-page: 1058
  year: 2018
  end-page: 1079
  ident: bib5
  article-title: Sexual dimorphism in autoimmune disease
  publication-title: Curr Mol Med
– ident: bib16
  article-title: Labs are told to start including a neglected variable: females
– volume: 2
  start-page: 11
  year: 2011
  ident: bib14
  article-title: Reporting of sex as a variable in cardiovascular studies using cultured cells
  publication-title: Biol Sex Differ
– volume: 73
  start-page: 639
  year: 2006
  end-page: 650
  ident: bib17
  article-title: Implications of research staff demographics for psychological science
  publication-title: Am Psychol
– volume: 13
  start-page: 596
  year: 2012
  end-page: 603
  ident: bib4
  article-title: Sex and gender differences in health
  publication-title: EMBO Rep
– volume: 74
  start-page: 1675
  year: 2012
  end-page: 1683
  ident: bib22
  article-title: Gender, health and theory: conceptualizing the issue, in local and world perspective
  publication-title: Soc Sci Med
– volume: 11
  start-page: A479
  year: 2012
  end-page: A485
  ident: bib24
  article-title: The influence of sex and gender on the immune response
  publication-title: Autoimmunity Rev
– year: 2012
  ident: bib42
  article-title: Sex-specific reporting of scientific research: a workshop summary
– volume: 4
  start-page: e156
  year: 2018
  ident: bib31
  article-title: Comparison and benchmark of name-to-gender inference services
  publication-title: PeerJ Comp Sci
– volume: 5
  start-page: 7
  year: 2014
  ident: bib35
  article-title: GenderMedDB: an interactive database of sex and gender-specific medical literature
  publication-title: Biol Sex Differ
– volume: 509
  start-page: 282
  year: 2014
  end-page: 283
  ident: bib9
  article-title: Policy: NIH to balance sex in cell and animal studies
  publication-title: Nature
– ident: bib32
  article-title: Inferring gender from names on the web: a comparative evaluation of gender detection methods
– volume: 86
  start-page: 1315
  year: 2011
  end-page: 1421
  ident: bib46
  article-title: Similarities and differences in the career trajectories of male and female career development award recipients
  publication-title: Acad Med
– volume: 323
  start-page: 1061
  year: 2001
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib21
  article-title: Sex, gender, and health: the need for a new approach
  publication-title: BMJ
  doi: 10.1136/bmj.323.7320.1061
– volume: 284
  start-page: 2383
  year: 2009
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib3
  article-title: Starving neurons show sex difference in autophagy
  publication-title: J Biol Chem
  doi: 10.1074/jbc.M804396200
– year: 2015
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib39
– year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib42
– volume: 42
  start-page: 284
  year: 2008
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib38
  article-title: Refinement: promoting the three Rs in practice
  publication-title: Lab Anim
  doi: 10.1258/la.2007.007045
– volume: 35
  start-page: 5650572
  year: 2011
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib10
  article-title: Sex bias in neuroscience and biomedical research
  publication-title: Neurosci Biobehav Res
  doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2010.07.002
– volume: 327
  start-page: 1571
  year: 2010
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib13
  article-title: Of mice and women: the bias in animal models
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.327.5973.1571
– volume: 101
  start-page: 1319
  year: 2007
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib2
  article-title: Sex-dependent attenuation of plague growth after treatment with bone marrow mononuclear cells
  publication-title: Circ Res
  doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.107.155564
– volume: 388
  start-page: 2841
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib43
  article-title: Editorial policies for sex and gender analysis
  publication-title: Lancet
  doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)32392-3
– volume: 1
  start-page: 1
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib41
  article-title: Sex and gender equity in research: rationale for the SAGER guidelines and recommended use
  publication-title: Res Integrity Peer Rev
– volume: 352
  start-page: i847
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib44
  article-title: Trends and comparison of female first authorship in high impact medical journals: observational study (1994–2014)
  publication-title: BMJ
  doi: 10.1136/bmj.i847
– year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib47
  article-title: Gender and international diversity improves equity in peer review
  publication-title: bioRxiv
– volume: 177
  start-page: 73
  year: 2007
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib1
  article-title: A role for cell sex in stem cell-mediated skeletal muscle regeneration: female cells have higher muscle regeneration efficiency
  publication-title: J Cell Bio
  doi: 10.1083/jcb.200612094
– volume: 86
  start-page: 1315
  year: 2011
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib46
  article-title: Similarities and differences in the career trajectories of male and female career development award recipients
  publication-title: Acad Med
  doi: 10.1097/ACM.0b013e3182305aa6
– volume: 504
  start-page: 211
  year: 2013
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib30
  article-title: Bibliometrics: global gender disparities in science
  publication-title: Nature
  doi: 10.1038/504211a
– volume: 74
  start-page: 1675
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib22
  article-title: Gender, health and theory: conceptualizing the issue, in local and world perspective
  publication-title: Soc Sci Med
  doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2011.06.006
– volume: 5
  start-page: 7
  year: 2014
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib35
  article-title: GenderMedDB: an interactive database of sex and gender-specific medical literature
  publication-title: Biol Sex Differ
  doi: 10.1186/2042-6410-5-7
– volume: 282
  start-page: 1277
  year: 1999
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib23
  article-title: A gender gap in autoimmunity
  publication-title: Science
  doi: 10.1126/science.283.5406.1277
– volume: 9
  start-page: 25
  year: 2009
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib26
  article-title: Locating sex-specific evidence on clinical questions in MEDLINE: a search filter for use on OvidSP™
  publication-title: BMC Med Res Methodol
  doi: 10.1186/1471-2288-9-25
– volume: 306
  start-page: C3
  year: 2014
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib36
  article-title: Do you know the sex of your cells?
  publication-title: Am J Physiol Cell Physiol
  doi: 10.1152/ajpcell.00281.2013
– volume: 509
  start-page: 282
  year: 2014
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib9
  article-title: Policy: NIH to balance sex in cell and animal studies
  publication-title: Nature
  doi: 10.1038/509282a
– volume: 112
  start-page: 5257
  year: 2015
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib11
  article-title: Opinion: sex inclusion in basic research drives discovery
  publication-title: Proc Natl Acad Sci USA
  doi: 10.1073/pnas.1502843112
– year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib33
– ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib16
– year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib28
  article-title: The journal impact factor: a brief history, critique, and discussion of adverse effects
  publication-title: arXiv
– volume: 46
  start-page: 417
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib29
  article-title: Contributorship and division of labor in knowledge production
  publication-title: Soc Stud Sci
  doi: 10.1177/0306312716650046
– volume: 28
  start-page: 4
  year: 2014
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib37
  article-title: First steps for integrating sex and gender considerations into basic experimental biomedical research
  publication-title: FASEB J
  doi: 10.1096/fj.13-233395
– volume: 9
  start-page: 1058
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib5
  article-title: Sexual dimorphism in autoimmune disease
  publication-title: Curr Mol Med
  doi: 10.2174/156652409789839116
– start-page: 215
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib40
– volume: 26
  start-page: 1585
  year: 2005
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib7
  article-title: Female-specific aspects in the pharmacotherapy of chronic cardiovascular diseases
  publication-title: Eur Heart J
  doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehi397
– volume: 11
  start-page: A479
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib24
  article-title: The influence of sex and gender on the immune response
  publication-title: Autoimmunity Rev
  doi: 10.1016/j.autrev.2011.11.022
– ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib32
– year: 2003
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib27
– volume: 40
  start-page: 1
  year: 2014
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib12
  article-title: Female mice liberated for inclusion in neuroscience and biomedical research
  publication-title: Neurosci Biobehav Res
  doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2014.01.001
– volume: 73
  start-page: 639
  year: 2006
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib17
  article-title: Implications of research staff demographics for psychological science
  publication-title: Am Psychol
  doi: 10.1037/amp0000199
– volume: 13
  start-page: 596
  year: 2012
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib4
  article-title: Sex and gender differences in health
  publication-title: EMBO Rep
  doi: 10.1038/embor.2012.87
– volume: 11
  start-page: 629
  year: 2014
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib18
  article-title: Olfactory exposure to males, including men, causes stress and related analgesia in rodents
  publication-title: Nat Methods
  doi: 10.1038/nmeth.2935
– volume: 55
  start-page: 81
  year: 2007
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib6
  article-title: Gender differences in drug responses
  publication-title: Phamacol Res
  doi: 10.1016/j.phrs.2006.11.001
– volume: 1
  start-page: 791
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib19
  article-title: One and a half million medical papers reveal a link between author gender and attention to gender and sex analysis
  publication-title: Nat Hum Behav
  doi: 10.1038/s41562-017-0235-x
– volume: 4
  start-page: e156
  year: 2018
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib31
  article-title: Comparison and benchmark of name-to-gender inference services
  publication-title: PeerJ Comp Sci
  doi: 10.7717/peerj-cs.156
– volume: 30
  start-page: 359
  year: 1996
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib34
  article-title: Fetal harm due to paternal drug exposure: a potential issue in drug development
  publication-title: Drug Inform J
  doi: 10.1177/009286159603000204
– volume: 9
  start-page: e99900
  year: 2014
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib20
  article-title: Does a change in health research funding policy related to the integration of sex and gender have an impact?
  publication-title: PLoS One
  doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0099900
– volume: 2
  start-page: 11
  year: 2011
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib14
  article-title: Reporting of sex as a variable in cardiovascular studies using cultured cells
  publication-title: Biol Sex Differ
  doi: 10.1186/2042-6410-2-11
– volume: 105
  start-page: 216
  year: 2017
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib25
  article-title: Locating sex-and gender-specific data in health promotion research: evaluating the sensitivity and precision of published filters
  publication-title: JMLA
  doi: 10.5195/JMLA.2017.236
– volume: 156
  start-page: 508
  year: 2014
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib15
  article-title: Sex bias exists in basic science and translational surgical research
  publication-title: Surgery
  doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2014.07.001
– volume: 91
  start-page: 1136
  year: 2016
  ident: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7_bib45
  article-title: Is science built on the shoulders of women? a study of gender differences in contributorship
  publication-title: Acad Med
  doi: 10.1097/ACM.0000000000001261
– reference: 30739669 - Lancet. 2019 Feb 9;393(10171):497-499
– reference: 30739666 - Lancet. 2019 Feb 9;393(10171):493
SSID ssj0004605
Score 2.6477487
Snippet Clinical and preclinical studies have shown that there are sex-based differences at the genetic, cellular, biochemical, and physiological levels. Despite this,...
Summary Background Clinical and preclinical studies have shown that there are sex-based differences at the genetic, cellular, biochemical, and physiological...
SourceID proquest
pubmed
crossref
elsevier
SourceType Aggregation Database
Index Database
Enrichment Source
Publisher
StartPage 550
SubjectTerms Algorithms
Authorship
Bias
Bibliometrics
Biomedical Research
Clinical Medicine
Female
Females
Gender
Humans
Male
Medical research
Population
Population studies
Populations
Public Health
Publications - statistics & numerical data
Regression analysis
Rodents
Science
Scientists
Sex
Sex Factors
Sex ratio
Statistical analysis
Translation
Women
Womens health
Title Factors affecting sex-related reporting in medical research: a cross-disciplinary bibliometric analysis
URI https://www.clinicalkey.com/#!/content/1-s2.0-S0140673618329957
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32995-7
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30739690
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2177112427
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2186145681
Volume 393
hasFullText 1
inHoldings 1
isFullTextHit
isPrint
link http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwjV1Lb9QwEB5BKyEkhKC8FkplJA5wMLUdJ7a5IKi6qpBaIaDS3qKx40Almi3sVuLn41dSDi3lkkOSyWs8ni-emW8AXjIrZSSGo8EIFZWyQ2qtqWnNtXXMoRWJZ_vwqDk4lh8X9aIsuK1KWuU4J6aJulu6uEa-G6CzCthACvXu7CeNXaNidLW00LgJm5G6LKZ0qYW6rC4ypbhfVPDsfpl2vuL6dSViobK6yjddhT2TD5rfg7sFPJL3Wdv34YYftuDWYQmPb8GdvAhHcm3RA_g2z910CKasjeClyMr_pql-xXckxwvi3pOBnOaIDSnsP9_fEiTpMenfhbvEnoQ7LE9jHy5HsDCaPITj-f7XvQNaOitQJ41cU94L1FYwj8z0vNecOxTeS8e0q6xG7YRlGpvadN5UTjlmdB98uatVxyrhqkewMSwH_wSIrpFjFX5Tmp5J7CRiIzwGTcUGSAEQzECO37R1hXY8dr_40V6SX8Z1m1TRqhm8mcTOMu_GdQLNqLB2LCoN02AbPMN1gnoSLKgjo4n_Ed0eR0ZbTH_VXgzUGbyYDgejjZEYHPzyPJ6jAyyK3G8zeJxH1PSWcdI1jWFP_33xZ3A7YDeTEsjNNmysf5375wEfre1OMoKw1Xt8BzY_7B99-vwHk8wJKQ
linkProvider ProQuest
linkToHtml http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV1Lb9QwEB6VrQRICEF5LRQwEkhwcOs4TmIjIcSjqy3trhC0Um_BdhyoRLOF3Qr4U_xGxnaScmgpl16TjJPY8_jseQE8ZkYIXxiOohAWVIhKU2NURrNEGsusNjzU2Z5M8_GueLeX7S3B7y4XxodVdjoxKOpqZv0Z-TpC5wKxgeDFy8Nv1HeN8t7VroVGZIst9-sHbtnmLzbf4vo-4Xy0sfNmTNuuAtQKJRY0qbmWhjOnmaqTWiaJ1dw5YZm0qZFaWm6Y1HmmKqdSW1imZI12zGZFxVJuUxz3AiyLFLcyA1h-vTF9_-GkTMwQVH-cM7T-sb_4NJHPUu5To4vTrOFpaDdYvdE1uNrCVfIq8td1WHLNClyctA75FbgSj_1IzGa6AZ9HsX8P0SFOBO0imbufNGTMuIpED4W_ut-Qg-gjIm29oS_PiSbhM-nfqcLE7OMbZge-85cluq2hchN2z2XWb8GgmTXuDhCZ6USnuDHKayZ0JbTOudPIG77lEkKQIYhuTkvbFjr3_Ta-lidEtCWyDEtRFkNY68kOY6WPswjybsHKLo0VFW-JtugsQtkTtjgn4pf_IV3tOKNslc28PBaNITzqb6Oa8L4f3bjZkX9GIhDz1eaGcDtyVP-XXs2rXLG7_x78IVwa70y2y-3N6dY9uIzIUYXwdbUKg8X3I3cf0dnCPGhFgsCn85bCP9q2RXc
linkToPdf http://utb.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV3da9UwFD_MCUOQMefXnVMjKOhDXJqmTSKIiPOyOTcEHdy3mqSpDlzv9N6h_mv76zxJ2s6Hzfmy17YnbZPz8UvOF8BjZoUIheEoCqGkQtSGWqsLWmTKOuaM5bHO9u5eubUv3k2KyQKc9LkwIayy14lRUddTF87INxA6S8QGArfqTRcW8WFz_OroOw0dpIKntW-nkVhkx__-idu32cvtTVzrJ5yP3356s0W7DgPUCS3mNGu4UZYzb5huskZlmTPce-GYcrlVRjlumTJloWuvcycd06pBm-YKWbOcuxzHvQJXZV5kQcbkRJ6VkxnD60-zhzY-DhefZupZzkOStDzPLp6He6P9G6_AcgdcyevEaTdgwbersLTbueZX4Xo6ACQpr-kmfBmnTj7ExIgRtJBk5n_RmDvja5J8FeHqQUsOk7eIdJWHvr4ghsTPpH8nDRN7gG-YHoYeYI6YrprKLdi_lDm_DYvttPV3gajCZCbHLVLZMGFqYUzJvUEuCc2XEIyMQPRzWrmu5HnovPGtOiO2LVNVXIpKjuD5QHaUan5cRFD2C1b1Ca2ogiu0ShcRqoGwQzwJyfwP6XrPGVWndmbVqZCM4NFwGxVG8AKZ1k-PwzMKIVmoOzeCO4mjhr8MCl-Xmq39e_CHsISyV73f3tu5B9cQQuoYx67XYXH-49jfR5g2tw-iPBD4fNkC-Ae5GEhH
openUrl ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Factors+affecting+sex-related+reporting+in+medical+research%3A+a+cross-disciplinary+bibliometric+analysis&rft.jtitle=The+Lancet+%28British+edition%29&rft.au=Sugimoto%2C+Cassidy+R&rft.au=Ahn%2C+Yong-Yeol&rft.au=Smith%2C+Elise&rft.au=Macaluso%2C+Benoit&rft.date=2019-02-09&rft.issn=1474-547X&rft.eissn=1474-547X&rft.volume=393&rft.issue=10171&rft.spage=550&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS0140-6736%2818%2932995-7&rft.externalDBID=NO_FULL_TEXT
thumbnail_l http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0140-6736&client=summon
thumbnail_m http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0140-6736&client=summon
thumbnail_s http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0140-6736&client=summon