Enhanced Anti-Inflammatory Effect of the Combination of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum LS/07 with Methotrexate Compared to Their Monotherapies Studied in Experimental Arthritis

The gut microbiome (GM) of rheumatic arthritis (RA) patients is often altered in composition and function. Moreover, methotrexate (MTX), one of the most frequently used disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs, is known to negatively affect GM composition. The modulation of immune system activity is on...

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Published inMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) Vol. 28; no. 1; p. 297
Main Authors Pružinská, Katarína, Slovák, Lukáš, Dráfi, František, Poništ, Silvester, Juránek, Ivo, Chrastina, Martin, Švík, Karol, Strojný, Ladislav, Ambro, Ľuboš, Bauerová, Katarína
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Published Switzerland MDPI AG 30.12.2022
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Abstract The gut microbiome (GM) of rheumatic arthritis (RA) patients is often altered in composition and function. Moreover, methotrexate (MTX), one of the most frequently used disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs, is known to negatively affect GM composition. The modulation of immune system activity is one of the therapeutic benefits of probiotics. The aim of the current investigation was to determine the impact of MTX therapy combined with one of the Lactobacillus strains, LS/07 (LB), on adjuvant arthritis (AA) in rats. Methods focused on biometric and inflammatory parameters in AA, particularly on plasmatic levels of IL-17A, MMP-9, and MCP-1, and the activities of gamma-glutamyl transferase in the spleen and joints were applied. Enhancing the effect of MTX, LB positively influenced all biometric and inflammatory parameters. The findings of the present study may be of help in proposing novel therapeutic strategies for RA patients.
AbstractList The gut microbiome (GM) of rheumatic arthritis (RA) patients is often altered in composition and function. Moreover, methotrexate (MTX), one of the most frequently used disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs, is known to negatively affect GM composition. The modulation of immune system activity is one of the therapeutic benefits of probiotics. The aim of the current investigation was to determine the impact of MTX therapy combined with one of the Lactobacillus strains, Lactoplantibacillus plantarum LS/07 (LB), on adjuvant arthritis (AA) in rats. Methods focused on biometric and inflammatory parameters in AA, particularly on plasmatic levels of IL-17A, MMP-9, and MCP-1, and the activities of gamma-glutamyl transferase in the spleen and joints were applied. Enhancing the effect of MTX, LB positively influenced all biometric and inflammatory parameters. The findings of the present study may be of help in proposing novel therapeutic strategies for RA patients.
The gut microbiome (GM) of rheumatic arthritis (RA) patients is often altered in composition and function. Moreover, methotrexate (MTX), one of the most frequently used disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs, is known to negatively affect GM composition. The modulation of immune system activity is one of the therapeutic benefits of probiotics. The aim of the current investigation was to determine the impact of MTX therapy combined with one of the Lactobacillus strains, Lactoplantibacillus plantarum LS/07 (LB), on adjuvant arthritis (AA) in rats. Methods focused on biometric and inflammatory parameters in AA, particularly on plasmatic levels of IL-17A, MMP-9, and MCP-1, and the activities of gamma-glutamyl transferase in the spleen and joints were applied. Enhancing the effect of MTX, LB positively influenced all biometric and inflammatory parameters. The findings of the present study may be of help in proposing novel therapeutic strategies for RA patients.
The gut microbiome (GM) of rheumatic arthritis (RA) patients is often altered in composition and function. Moreover, methotrexate (MTX), one of the most frequently used disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs, is known to negatively affect GM composition. The modulation of immune system activity is one of the therapeutic benefits of probiotics. The aim of the current investigation was to determine the impact of MTX therapy combined with one of the Lactobacillus strains, LS/07 (LB), on adjuvant arthritis (AA) in rats. Methods focused on biometric and inflammatory parameters in AA, particularly on plasmatic levels of IL-17A, MMP-9, and MCP-1, and the activities of gamma-glutamyl transferase in the spleen and joints were applied. Enhancing the effect of MTX, LB positively influenced all biometric and inflammatory parameters. The findings of the present study may be of help in proposing novel therapeutic strategies for RA patients.
Author Chrastina, Martin
Slovák, Lukáš
Bauerová, Katarína
Pružinská, Katarína
Švík, Karol
Juránek, Ivo
Dráfi, František
Poništ, Silvester
Strojný, Ladislav
Ambro, Ľuboš
AuthorAffiliation 4 Center for Interdisciplinary Biosciences, Technology and Innovation Park, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University, Jesenná 5, 04001 Košice, Slovakia
1 Centre of Experimental Medicine, Institute of Experimental Pharmacology and Toxicology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Dúbravská cesta 9, 84104 Bratislava, Slovakia
3 Center of Clinical and Preclinical Research, Faculty of Medicine, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University, Trieda SNP 1, 04011 Košice, Slovakia
2 Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University, Malá Hora 4A, 03601 Martin, Slovakia
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Issue 1
Keywords inflammation
Lactobacilli
methotrexate
adjuvant arthritis
immune modulation
Lactiplantibacillus plantarum LS/07
probiotics
Language English
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  year: 2021
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  article-title: Probiotic Supplementation for Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Promising Adjuvant Therapy in the Gut Microbiome Era
  publication-title: Front. Pharmacol.
  doi: 10.3389/fphar.2021.711788
  contributor:
    fullname: Ferro
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Snippet The gut microbiome (GM) of rheumatic arthritis (RA) patients is often altered in composition and function. Moreover, methotrexate (MTX), one of the most...
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StartPage 297
SubjectTerms adjuvant arthritis
Animals
Arthritis
Bacteria
Biometrics
Chemical compounds
Composition
Cytokines
Disease
Etiology
Experiments
Gelatinase B
Immune system
Immunosuppressive agents
Inflammation
Inflammatory bowel disease
Intestinal microflora
Joint diseases
Lactiplantibacillus plantarum LS/07
Lactobacilli
Methotrexate
Microbiomes
Microbiota
Monocyte chemoattractant protein 1
Pharmaceuticals
Probiotics
γ-Glutamyltransferase
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Title Enhanced Anti-Inflammatory Effect of the Combination of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum LS/07 with Methotrexate Compared to Their Monotherapies Studied in Experimental Arthritis
URI https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36615489
https://www.proquest.com/docview/2761196990
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https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PMC9822002
https://doaj.org/article/7e61c86a08e2463688b67ee9b6c2e3a1
Volume 28
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